Situation & Outlook Report

Richland County, SC (45079)
- Geographic-Demographic-Economic Characteristics
- access this document via http://proximityone.com/profiles/1/cty45079.htm
- access other county profiles ... access ZIP code profiles ... Terms of Use
- Updated: 03/10/18

Produced for each of the United States 3,142 counties, this report is a companion product to the ProximityOne Data Service (PDS) and is developed/updated using PDS data resources. It presents selected PDS data used in the development of the ProximityOne Situation & Outlook Outlook2030 demographic-economic projections to 2030.

Contents

1.1. Overview

Selected Characteristics

Item	Value
Census 2010 Total Population	385,791
Census 2010 Percent Urban Population	90.93
Land area	771.8 square miles
Census 2010 Population Density	498 persons per square mile
Internal latitude-longitude point	34.029095, -80.898037
County	Richland County, SC (45079)
Metro/CBSA	Columbia, SC MSA (17900)
Projected Population 2020	424,670
... 2030	468,385
Housing Price Index 2014 (see HPI notes)	362.80 .. %change from 2013 ... 1.62
.. HPI 2015	376.71 .. %change from 2014 ... 3.83
.. HPI 2016	385.14 .. %change from 2015 ... 2.24
Business Establishments 2015 (see CBP notes)	8,775
.. Business Establishments Employment, 2015	158,565
.. Business Establishments Payroll, 2015	$6,729,945,000 .. annual pay per employee $42,443

Six Year Change (ACS-based 1-year estimates)

Item	2010 ACS2010-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
Population	385,745	409,549	23,804	6.17
Housing Units	161,998	171,101	9,103	5.62
Occupied Units	143,987	153,376	9,389	6.52
Vacant Units	18,011	17,725	-286	-1.59
%H.S. Graduate	89.4	90.6	1.2	1.3
%College Graduate	36.0	38.8	2.8	7.8
Gini Index of Income Inequality (see Gini notes)	0.4660	0.4669	0.0009	0.1931
Median Household Income	$45,925	$52,030	$6,105	13.29
Median Housing Value	$145,700	$154,400	$8,700	5.97
Median Rent	$793	$917	$124	15.64

Selected Annual Items (model-based estimates)
- these items among hundreds of others are available annually 2010-2030 in the Outlook2030 estimates & projections database.
- use the interactive table to examine the rank of this county among all counties in the U.S., a state or a metro.

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Total Population	385,791	389,475	393,501	397,488	401,337	406,842	409,549
Births	4,848	4,825	4,893	4,746	4,793	4,902	4,888
Deaths	2,256	2,615	2,722	2,968	2,946	3,044	3,108
Migration, International	875	875	1,363	985	980	1,157	902
Migration, Domestic	682	682	535	1,093	1,055	2,320	132
Population in Group Quarters	32,005	31,858	31,411	30,178	30,083	30,946	31,335
Population in Households	353,786	357,617	362,090	367,310	371,254	375,896	378,214
Population by Age
Ages 0-4	24,441	24,186	24,071	23,858	23,743	23,916	24,047
Ages 5-17	63,122	63,224	63,536	64,074	64,299	64,516	64,280
Ages 18-34	7,182	7,112	7,065	7,163	7,179	7,230	7,236
Ages 18+	298,228	302,065	305,894	309,556	313,295	318,410	321,222
Ages 85+	4,717	4,854	4,963	5,151	5,241	5,327	5,472
Population by Gender
Male	188,049	189,324	191,151	192,915	194,444	197,371	198,768
Female	197,742	200,151	202,350	204,573	206,893	209,471	210,781
Population by Race/Origin
White alone	187,990	188,419	189,171	189,998	190,676	191,931	191,403
Black alone	179,060	181,810	184,495	187,014	189,294	192,809	195,428
American Indian/Alaska Native alone	1,567	1,517	1,533	1,537	1,546	1,500	1,505
Asian alone	9,274	9,707	10,128	10,390	10,792	11,007	11,300
Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander alone	557	535	523	562	605	636	608
Two or more races	7,343	7,487	7,651	7,987	8,424	8,959	9,305
Hispanic	18,711	18,801	19,057	19,529	19,908	20,584	20,770
Total Housing Units	161,974	162,937	163,919	165,453	167,017	168,970	171,101
Occupied Housing Units/Households	145,418	146,282	147,164	148,541	146,458	146,898	153,376
Vacant Units	16,556	16,655	16,755	16,912	20,559	22,072	17,725
New Residential Construction (total units)	321	267	521	269	674	555	268
Median Household Income	$45,944	$45,182	$47,606	$47,492	$49,782	$51,065	$51,973

2.1. General Demographic Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
GENDER AND AGE
Total population	407,051	409,549	2,498	0.6
Male	197,036	198,431	1,395	0.7
Female	210,015	211,118	1,103	0.5
Under 5 years	23,661	23,896	235	1.0
5 to 9 years	24,167	26,670	2,503	10.4
10 to 14 years	25,252	23,001	-2,251	-8.9
15 to 19 years	37,200	37,599	399	1.1
20 to 24 years	44,725	43,031	-1,694	-3.8
25 to 34 years	59,503	60,653	1,150	1.9
35 to 44 years	49,429	50,514	1,085	2.2
45 to 54 years	49,985	48,615	-1,370	-2.7
55 to 59 years	23,606	22,931	-675	-2.9
60 to 64 years	22,775	23,084	309	1.4
65 to 74 years	28,651	30,970	2,319	8.1
75 to 84 years	12,759	12,630	-129	-1.0
85 years and over	5,338	5,955	617	11.6
Median age (years)	33.1	33.4	0.3	0.9
18 years and over	318,674	320,613	1,939	0.6
21 years and over	287,881	290,598	2,717	0.9
62 years and over	60,213	63,917	3,704	6.2
65 years and over	46,748	49,555	2,807	6.0
18 years and over	318,674	320,613	1,939	0.6
Male	152,557	153,503	946	0.6
Female	166,117	167,110	993	0.6
65 years and over	46,748	49,555	2,807	6.0
Male	19,722	20,932	1,210	6.1
Female	27,026	28,623	1,597	5.9
RACE
Total population	407,051	409,549	2,498	0.6
One race	392,173	397,642	5,469	1.4
Two or more races	14,878	11,907	-2,971	-20.0
One race	392,173	397,642	5,469	1.4
White	190,429	186,850	-3,579	-1.9
Black or African American	185,404	190,887	5,483	3.0
American Indian and Alaska Native	487	695	208	42.7
Cherokee tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Chippewa tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Navajo tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Sioux tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Asian	11,032	10,198	-834	-7.6
Asian Indian	1,910	2,145	235	12.3
Chinese	2,222	1,431	-791	-35.6
Filipino	1,945	1,243	-702	-36.1
Japanese	161	292	131	81.4
Korean	655	2,616	1,961	299.4
Vietnamese	2,031	1,642	-389	-19.2
Other Asian	2,108	829	-1,279	-60.7
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	491	545	54	11.0
Native Hawaiian	...	...	...	...
Guamanian or Chamorro	...	...	...	...
Samoan	...	...	...	...
Other Pacific Islander	...	...	...	...
Some other race	4,330	8,467	4,137	95.5
Two or more races	14,878	11,907	-2,971	-20.0
White and Black or African American	6,997	5,335	-1,662	-23.8
White and American Indian and Alaska Native	1,491	1,176	-315	-21.1
White and Asian	1,208	1,764	556	46.0
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native	1,180	796	-384	-32.5
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population	407,051	409,549	2,498	0.6
White	202,253	196,422	-5,831	-2.9
Black or African American	195,796	198,888	3,092	1.6
American Indian and Alaska Native	3,820	3,527	-293	-7.7
Asian	13,344	12,997	-347	-2.6
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	991	1,117	126	12.7
Some other race	6,708	9,619	2,911	43.4
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population	407,051	409,549	2,498	0.6
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	20,831	20,770	-61	-0.3
Mexican	8,288	8,756	468	5.6
Puerto Rican	8,431	4,963	-3,468	-41.1
Cuban	574	1,628	1,054	183.6
Other Hispanic or Latino	3,538	5,423	1,885	53.3
Not Hispanic or Latino	386,220	388,779	2,559	0.7
White alone	177,562	175,588	-1,974	-1.1
Black or African American alone	183,884	188,619	4,735	2.6
American Indian and Alaska Native alone	394	695	301	76.4
Asian alone	11,032	10,198	-834	-7.6
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone	491	545	54	11.0
Some other race alone	536	2,561	2,025	377.8
Two or more races	12,321	10,573	-1,748	-14.2
Two races including Some other race	304	316	12	3.9
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races	12,017	10,257	-1,760	-14.6
Total housing units	168,970	171,101	2,131	1.3
CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION
Citizen, 18 and over population	308,899	309,350	451	0.1
Male	147,526	147,927	401	0.3
Female	161,373	161,423	50	0.0

2.2. Social Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Family households (families)	89,207	92,749	3,542	4.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	39,066	43,619	4,553	11.7
Married-couple family	57,945	57,706	-239	-0.4
With own children of the householder under 18 years	23,512	24,100	588	2.5
Male householder, no wife present, family	5,050	8,038	2,988	59.2
With own children of the householder under 18 years	1,885	4,126	2,241	118.9
Female householder, no husband present, family	26,212	27,005	793	3.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	13,669	15,393	1,724	12.6
Nonfamily households	57,691	60,627	2,936	5.1
Householder living alone	47,353	47,312	-41	-0.1
65 years and over	11,993	13,482	1,489	12.4
Households with one or more people under 18 years	44,491	50,534	6,043	13.6
Households with one or more people 65 years and over	32,972	35,757	2,785	8.4
Average household size	2.56	2.47	-0.09	-3.5
Average family size	3.32	3.12	-0.20	-6.0
RELATIONSHIP
Population in households	375,849	378,914	3,065	0.8
Householder	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Spouse	57,584	57,299	-285	-0.5
Child	117,543	110,477	-7,066	-6.0
Other relatives	31,529	29,057	-2,472	-7.8
Nonrelatives	22,295	28,705	6,410	28.8
Unmarried partner	7,084	10,619	3,535	49.9
MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over	160,290	161,410	1,120	0.7
Never married	75,178	75,583	405	0.5
Now married, except separated	64,501	62,899	-1,602	-2.5
Separated	3,978	3,169	-809	-20.3
Widowed	2,865	3,905	1,040	36.3
Divorced	13,768	15,854	2,086	15.2
Females 15 years and over	173,681	174,572	891	0.5
Never married	71,846	70,801	-1,045	-1.5
Now married, except separated	61,263	62,729	1,466	2.4
Separated	6,637	7,296	659	9.9
Widowed	14,148	13,773	-375	-2.7
Divorced	19,787	19,973	186	0.9
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months	4,066	6,091	2,025	49.8
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)	2,126	2,715	589	27.7
Per 1,000 unmarried women	29	37	8	27.6
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old	37	55	18	48.6
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old	3	1	-2	-66.7
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old	72	97	25	34.7
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old	10	27	17	170.0
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years	8,537	9,843	1,306	15.3
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren	3,914	4,991	1,077	27.5
Years responsible for grandchildren
Less than 1 year	1,447	392	-1,055	-72.9
1 or 2 years	278	777	499	179.5
3 or 4 years	641	544	-97	-15.1
5 or more years	1,548	3,278	1,730	111.8
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years	3,914	4,991	1,077	27.5
Who are female	2,604	2,992	388	14.9
Who are married	3,094	4,103	1,009	32.6
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	124,249	121,096	-3,153	-2.5
Nursery school, preschool	6,074	6,423	349	5.7
Kindergarten	4,429	6,960	2,531	57.1
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	38,720	40,198	1,478	3.8
High school (grades 9-12)	24,530	21,304	-3,226	-13.2
College or graduate school	50,496	46,211	-4,285	-8.5
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over	252,046	255,352	3,306	1.3
Less than 9th grade	6,716	8,270	1,554	23.1
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	15,551	15,745	194	1.2
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	58,233	56,513	-1,720	-3.0
Some college, no degree	53,716	54,926	1,210	2.3
Associate's degree	23,994	20,705	-3,289	-13.7
Bachelor's degree	56,361	58,924	2,563	4.5
Graduate or professional degree	37,475	40,269	2,794	7.5
Percent high school graduate or higher	91.2	90.6	-0.6	-0.7
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	37.2	38.8	1.6	4.3
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over	308,530	308,582	52	0.0
Civilian veterans	30,289	32,392	2,103	6.9
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	384,267	385,135	868	0.2
With a disability	46,024	55,999	9,975	21.7
Under 18 years	87,761	88,344	583	0.7
With a disability	2,969	4,697	1,728	58.2
18 to 64 years	251,228	248,354	-2,874	-1.1
With a disability	27,482	32,632	5,150	18.7
65 years and over	45,278	48,437	3,159	7.0
With a disability	15,573	18,670	3,097	19.9
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over	403,079	405,334	2,255	0.6
Same house	317,332	307,972	-9,360	-2.9
Different house in the U.S.	83,458	94,108	10,650	12.8
Same county	38,159	37,534	-625	-1.6
Different county	45,299	56,574	11,275	24.9
Same state	17,962	26,241	8,279	46.1
Different state	27,337	30,333	2,996	11.0
Abroad	2,289	3,254	965	42.2
PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population	407,051	409,549	2,498	0.6
Native	387,647	386,891	-756	-0.2
Born in United States	379,402	381,470	2,068	0.5
State of residence	229,790	235,802	6,012	2.6
Different state	149,612	145,668	-3,944	-2.6
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(	8,245	5,421	-2,824	-34.3
Foreign born	19,404	22,658	3,254	16.8
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population	19,404	22,658	3,254	16.8
Naturalized U.S. citizen	8,576	9,935	1,359	15.8
Not a U.S. citizen	10,828	12,723	1,895	17.5
YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States	27,649	28,079	430	1.6
Native	8,245	5,421	-2,824	-34.3
Entered 2010 or later	875	464	-411	-47.0
Entered before 2010	7,370	4,957	-2,413	-32.7
Foreign born	19,404	22,658	3,254	16.8
Entered 2010 or later	6,056	5,918	-138	-2.3
Entered before 2010	13,348	16,740	3,392	25.4
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea	...	...	...	...
Europe	...	...	...	...
Asia	...	...	...	...
Africa	...	...	...	...
Oceania	...	...	...	...
Latin America	...	...	...	...
Northern America	...	...	...	...
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over	383,390	385,653	2,263	0.6
English only	353,998	351,042	-2,956	-0.8
Language other than English	29,392	34,611	5,219	17.8
Speak English less than "very well"	11,315	11,346	31	0.3
Spanish	12,495	17,218	4,723	37.8
Speak English less than "very well"	4,439	6,243	1,804	40.6
Other Indo-European languages	9,062	7,253	-1,809	-20.0
Speak English less than "very well"	3,043	1,687	-1,356	-44.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages	6,371	7,816	1,445	22.7
Speak English less than "very well"	3,042	3,318	276	9.1
Other languages	1,464	2,324	860	58.7
Speak English less than "very well"	791	98	-693	-87.6
ANCESTRY
Total population	407,051	409,549	2,498	0.6
American	25,133	17,159	-7,974	-31.7
Arab	1,466	1,454	-12	-0.8
Czech	252	304	52	20.6
Danish	871	428	-443	-50.9
Dutch	3,011	2,072	-939	-31.2
English	32,259	30,069	-2,190	-6.8
French (except Basque)	6,969	6,661	-308	-4.4
French Canadian	389	1,257	868	223.1
German	38,853	43,669	4,816	12.4
Greek	1,714	1,320	-394	-23.0
Hungarian	1,281	916	-365	-28.5
Irish	31,430	24,694	-6,736	-21.4
Italian	10,437	8,814	-1,623	-15.6
Lithuanian	195	645	450	230.8
Norwegian	1,800	1,914	114	6.3
Polish	4,753	6,165	1,412	29.7
Portuguese	688	1,276	588	85.5
Russian	1,347	1,628	281	20.9
Scotch-Irish	8,770	8,527	-243	-2.8
Scottish	8,196	7,759	-437	-5.3
Slovak	221	343	122	55.2
Subsaharan African	13,423	13,458	35	0.3
Swedish	1,143	1,186	43	3.8
Swiss	903	622	-281	-31.1
Ukrainian	1,477	705	-772	-52.3
Welsh	1,685	1,902	217	12.9
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)	5,018	4,576	-442	-8.8
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total households	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
With a computer	131,962	142,443	10,481	7.9
With a broadband Internet subscription	112,675	125,876	13,201	11.7

2.3. Economic Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over	328,246	332,546	4,300	1.3
In labor force	220,709	218,225	-2,484	-1.1
Civilian labor force	210,539	206,115	-4,424	-2.1
Employed	194,291	191,594	-2,697	-1.4
Unemployed	16,248	14,521	-1,727	-10.6
Armed Forces	10,170	12,110	1,940	19.1
Not in labor force	107,537	114,321	6,784	6.3
Civilian labor force	210,539	206,115	-4,424	-2.1
Unemployment Rate	7.7	7.0	-0.7	-9.1
Females 16 years and over	170,264	172,448	2,184	1.3
In labor force	109,306	108,185	-1,121	-1.0
Civilian labor force	106,414	104,380	-2,034	-1.9
Employed	100,033	95,983	-4,050	-4.0
Own children of the householder under 6 years	26,618	27,054	436	1.6
All parents in family in labor force	20,536	20,609	73	0.4
Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years	57,027	54,809	-2,218	-3.9
All parents in family in labor force	44,094	41,711	-2,383	-5.4
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over	198,211	197,953	-258	-0.1
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone	153,971	150,782	-3,189	-2.1
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled	14,861	16,636	1,775	11.9
Public transportation (excluding taxicab)	1,956	1,758	-198	-10.1
Walked	14,798	15,987	1,189	8.0
Other means	6,450	6,145	-305	-4.7
Worked at home	6,175	6,645	470	7.6
Mean travel time to work (minutes)	20.7	21.8	1.1	5.3
OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	194,291	191,594	-2,697	-1.4
Management, business, science, and arts occupations	75,965	76,183	218	0.3
Service occupations	36,263	31,170	-5,093	-14.0
Sales and office occupations	50,631	49,911	-720	-1.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations	10,790	12,467	1,677	15.5
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations	20,642	21,863	1,221	5.9
INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	194,291	191,594	-2,697	-1.4
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	549	696	147	26.8
Construction	9,427	9,199	-228	-2.4
Manufacturing	15,463	12,613	-2,850	-18.4
Wholesale trade	3,862	4,004	142	3.7
Retail trade	24,718	26,062	1,344	5.4
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	9,652	10,207	555	5.8
Information	3,861	2,989	-872	-22.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	16,847	17,899	1,052	6.2
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste man	19,281	18,125	-1,156	-6.0
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	45,323	45,823	500	1.1
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services	20,930	20,291	-639	-3.1
Other services, except public administration	9,787	9,509	-278	-2.8
Public administration	14,591	14,177	-414	-2.8
CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	194,291	191,594	-2,697	-1.4
Private wage and salary workers	146,652	142,386	-4,266	-2.9
Government workers	38,524	39,723	1,199	3.1
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	8,870	9,374	504	5.7
Unpaid family workers	245	111	-134	-54.7
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2015 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Less than $10,000	11,423	12,237	814	7.1
$10,000 to $14,999	7,468	7,582	114	1.5
$15,000 to $24,999	16,189	13,550	-2,639	-16.3
$25,000 to $34,999	15,868	16,470	602	3.8
$35,000 to $49,999	20,390	21,947	1,557	7.6
$50,000 to $74,999	26,965	30,621	3,656	13.6
$75,000 to $99,999	19,331	20,662	1,331	6.9
$100,000 to $149,999	16,000	17,648	1,648	10.3
$150,000 to $199,999	6,794	6,446	-348	-5.1
$200,000 or more	6,470	6,213	-257	-4.0
Median household income (dollars)	51,301	52,030	729	1.4
Mean household income (dollars)	69,191	71,025	1,834	2.7
With earnings	120,793	125,608	4,815	4.0
Mean earnings (dollars)	66,202	66,355	153	0.2
With Social Security	38,631	40,883	2,252	5.8
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	17,717	17,839	122	0.7
With retirement income	30,686	31,644	958	3.1
Mean retirement income (dollars)	23,512	26,758	3,246	13.8
With Supplemental Security Income	5,822	7,645	1,823	31.3
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	7,402	8,093	691	9.3
With cash public assistance income	2,334	1,786	-548	-23.5
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	2,234	2,076	-158	-7.1
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	23,394	22,916	-478	-2.0
Families	89,207	92,749	3,542	4.0
Less than $10,000	4,486	5,286	800	17.8
$10,000 to $14,999	2,412	2,953	541	22.4
$15,000 to $24,999	7,600	6,861	-739	-9.7
$25,000 to $34,999	7,381	8,061	680	9.2
$35,000 to $49,999	10,891	12,808	1,917	17.6
$50,000 to $74,999	16,908	17,141	233	1.4
$75,000 to $99,999	15,016	14,499	-517	-3.4
$100,000 to $149,999	12,972	14,470	1,498	11.5
$150,000 to $199,999	5,983	5,106	-877	-14.7
$200,000 or more	5,558	5,564	6	0.1
Median family income (dollars)	67,660	63,252	-4,408	-6.5
Mean family income (dollars)	84,361	85,316	955	1.1
Per capita income (dollars)	27,176	28,041	865	3.2
Nonfamily households	57,691	60,627	2,936	5.1
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	33,994	36,245	2,251	6.6
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	44,160	46,673	2,513	5.7
Median earnings for workers (dollars)	26,216	27,170	954	3.6
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	44,978	45,724	746	1.7
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	35,163	36,250	1,087	3.1
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
Civilian noninstitutionalized population	384,267	385,135	868	0.2
With health insurance coverage	349,971	355,092	5,121	1.5
With private health insurance	267,556	283,437	15,881	5.9
With public coverage	128,566	125,795	-2,771	-2.2
No health insurance coverage	34,296	30,043	-4,253	-12.4
Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years	87,761	88,344	583	0.7
No health insurance coverage	3,795	2,403	-1,392	-36.7
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years	251,228	248,354	-2,874	-1.1
In labor force:	193,186	187,990	-5,196	-2.7
Employed:	177,959	175,041	-2,918	-1.6
With health insurance coverage	158,277	157,588	-689	-0.4
With private health insurance	145,985	147,670	1,685	1.2
With public coverage	19,542	19,118	-424	-2.2
No health insurance coverage	19,682	17,453	-2,229	-11.3
Unemployed:	15,227	12,949	-2,278	-15.0
With health insurance coverage	11,393	9,863	-1,530	-13.4
With private health insurance	7,818	6,257	-1,561	-20.0
With public coverage	4,113	4,200	87	2.1
No health insurance coverage	3,834	3,086	-748	-19.5
Not in labor force:	58,042	60,364	2,322	4.0
With health insurance coverage	51,080	53,460	2,380	4.7
With private health insurance	35,680	41,598	5,918	16.6
With public coverage	20,388	19,578	-810	-4.0
No health insurance coverage	6,962	6,904	-58	-0.8
Percent Families & People with Income in Past 12 Months Below Poverty Leve
All families	10.9	12.0	1.1	10.1
With related children of the householder under 18 years	18.1	17.2	-0.9	-5.0
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	16.9	14.1	-2.8	-16.6
Married couple families	4.2	5.9	1.7	40.5
With related children of the householder under 18 years	6.5	7.7	1.2	18.5
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	2.8	2.5	-0.3	-10.7
Families with female householder, no husband present	25.3	25.6	0.3	1.2
With related children of the householder under 18 years	35.9	32.4	-3.5	-9.7
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	41.9	32.1	-9.8	-23.4
All people	15.2	16.7	1.5	9.9
Under 18 years	21.6	22.4	0.8	3.7
Related children of the householder under 18 years	21.5	21.7	0.2	0.9
Related children of the householder under 5 years	23.4	20.5	-2.9	-12.4
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years	20.8	22.1	1.3	6.3
18 years and over	13.3	15.0	1.7	12.8
18 to 64 years	14.5	16.1	1.6	11.0
65 years and over	6.9	9.1	2.2	31.9
People in families	12.3	13.2	0.9	7.3
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over	25.9	27.8	1.9	7.3

2.4. Housing Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units	168,970	171,101	2,131	1.3
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Vacant housing units	22,072	17,725	-4,347	-19.7
Homeowner vacancy rate	3.0	1.6	-1.4	-46.7
Rental vacancy rate	11.3	4.7	-6.6	-58.4
UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units	168,970	171,101	2,131	1.3
1-unit, detached	103,695	110,805	7,110	6.9
1-unit, attached	4,323	3,943	-380	-8.8
2 units	7,468	4,566	-2,902	-38.9
3 or 4 units	6,941	6,723	-218	-3.1
5 to 9 units	12,829	10,989	-1,840	-14.3
10 to 19 units	10,520	11,558	1,038	9.9
20 or more units	12,631	12,929	298	2.4
Mobile home	10,543	9,512	-1,031	-9.8
Boat, RV, van, etc.	20	76	56	280.0
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units	168,970	171,101	2,131	1.3
Built 2014 or later	1,213	2,114	901	74.3
Built 2010 to 2013	7,404	6,746	-658	-8.9
Built 2000 to 2009	35,253	39,188	3,935	11.2
Built 1990 to 1999	25,859	27,699	1,840	7.1
Built 1980 to 1989	22,425	23,583	1,158	5.2
Built 1970 to 1979	27,952	25,144	-2,808	-10.0
Built 1960 to 1969	20,494	17,766	-2,728	-13.3
Built 1950 to 1959	13,686	13,833	147	1.1
Built 1940 to 1949	7,102	7,449	347	4.9
Built 1939 or earlier	7,582	7,579	-3	0.0
ROOMS
Total housing units	168,970	171,101	2,131	1.3
1 room	2,470	3,000	530	21.5
2 rooms	2,670	2,428	-242	-9.1
3 rooms	12,024	12,068	44	0.4
4 rooms	28,077	24,824	-3,253	-11.6
5 rooms	35,260	34,867	-393	-1.1
6 rooms	27,601	28,313	712	2.6
7 rooms	23,977	24,094	117	0.5
8 rooms	17,623	18,971	1,348	7.6
9 rooms or more	19,268	22,536	3,268	17.0
Median rooms	5.6	5.8	0.2	3.6
BEDROOMS
Total housing units	168,970	171,101	2,131	1.3
No bedroom	2,625	3,000	375	14.3
1 bedroom	15,370	14,375	-995	-6.5
2 bedrooms	43,913	39,153	-4,760	-10.8
3 bedrooms	70,895	73,959	3,064	4.3
4 bedrooms	29,612	31,521	1,909	6.4
5 or more bedrooms	6,555	9,093	2,538	38.7
HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Owner-occupied	85,482	89,421	3,939	4.6
Renter-occupied	61,416	63,955	2,539	4.1
Average household size of owner-occupied unit	2.69	2.55	-0.14	-5.2
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	2.38	2.36	-0.02	-0.8
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Moved in 2015 or later	15,009	38,700	23,691	157.8
Moved in 2010 to 2014	57,573	41,371	-16,202	-28.1
Moved in 2000 to 2009	39,130	37,909	-1,221	-3.1
Moved in 1990 to 1999	18,462	17,134	-1,328	-7.2
Moved in 1980 to 1989	7,121	8,585	1,464	20.6
Moved in 1979 and earlier	9,603	9,677	74	0.8
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
No vehicles available	11,922	9,822	-2,100	-17.6
1 vehicle available	52,929	56,109	3,180	6.0
2 vehicles available	55,469	59,023	3,554	6.4
3 or more vehicles available	26,578	28,422	1,844	6.9
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Utility gas	39,923	37,669	-2,254	-5.6
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	1,456	2,277	821	56.4
Electricity	103,687	112,179	8,492	8.2
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	607	375	-232	-38.2
Coal or coke	...	...	...	...
Wood	483	300	-183	-37.9
Solar energy	...	75	...	...
Other fuel	157	105	-52	-33.1
No fuel used	585	396	-189	-32.3
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
Lacking complete plumbing facilities	726	500	-226	-31.1
Lacking complete kitchen facilities	1,684	816	-868	-51.5
No telephone service available	3,833	...	...	...
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units	146,898	153,376	6,478	4.4
1.00 or less	144,124	151,395	7,271	5.0
1.01 to 1.50	1,859	1,151	-708	-38.1
1.51 or more	915	830	-85	-9.3
VALUE
Owner-occupied units	85,482	89,421	3,939	4.6
Less than $50,000	4,568	5,588	1,020	22.3
$50,000 to $99,999	12,303	15,301	2,998	24.4
$100,000 to $149,999	23,583	22,169	-1,414	-6.0
$150,000 to $199,999	14,755	15,917	1,162	7.9
$200,000 to $299,999	14,965	14,980	15	0.1
$300,000 to $499,999	10,705	10,823	118	1.1
$500,000 to $999,999	4,025	4,186	161	4.0
$1,000,000 or more	578	457	-121	-20.9
Median (dollars)	156,600	154,400	-2,200	-1.4
MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units	85,482	89,421	3,939	4.6
Housing units with a mortgage	58,473	62,136	3,663	6.3
Housing units without a mortgage	27,009	27,285	276	1.0
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage	58,473	62,136	3,663	6.3
Less than $500	671	836	165	24.6
$500 to $999	15,969	16,865	896	5.6
$1,000 to $1,499	22,529	24,250	1,721	7.6
$1,500 to $1,999	11,349	10,063	-1,286	-11.3
$2,000 to $2,499	4,202	5,152	950	22.6
$2,500 to $2,999	1,403	2,501	1,098	78.3
$3,000 or more	2,350	2,469	119	5.1
Median (dollars)	1,251	1,241	-10	-0.8
Housing units without a mortgage	27,009	27,285	276	1.0
Less than $250	2,798	4,122	1,324	47.3
$250 to $399	8,438	10,579	2,141	25.4
$400 to $599	9,317	6,906	-2,411	-25.9
$600 to $799	3,905	3,431	-474	-12.1
$800 to $999	1,558	1,363	-195	-12.5
$1,000 or more	993	884	-109	-11.0
Median (dollars)	450	385	-65	-14.4
Monthly Owner Costs as Percent of Household Income (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be com	58,192	61,798	3,606	6.2
Less than 20.0 percent	27,502	27,601	99	0.4
20.0 to 24.9 percent	10,152	11,590	1,438	14.2
25.0 to 29.9 percent	5,564	6,961	1,397	25.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent	3,274	4,653	1,379	42.1
35.0 percent or more	11,700	10,993	-707	-6.0
Not computed	281	338	57	20.3
Housing unit without a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be comput	26,401	26,768	367	1.4
Less than 10.0 percent	14,888	13,658	-1,230	-8.3
10.0 to 14.9 percent	4,978	5,186	208	4.2
15.0 to 19.9 percent	1,499	2,335	836	55.8
20.0 to 24.9 percent	1,161	1,116	-45	-3.9
25.0 to 29.9 percent	1,302	1,299	-3	-0.2
30.0 to 34.9 percent	671	698	27	4.0
35.0 percent or more	1,902	2,476	574	30.2
Not computed	608	517	-91	-15.0
GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent	59,334	61,622	2,288	3.9
Less than $500	4,608	4,182	-426	-9.2
$500 to $999	34,989	33,662	-1,327	-3.8
$1,000 to $1,499	15,315	17,824	2,509	16.4
$1,500 to $1,999	3,513	5,071	1,558	44.3
$2,000 to $2,499	581	836	255	43.9
$2,500 to $2,999	100	...	...	...
$3,000 or more	228	47	-181	-79.4
Median (dollars)	885	917	32	3.6
No rent paid	2,082	2,333	251	12.1
Gross Rent as Percent of Household Income (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed	58,507	59,902	1,395	2.4
Less than 15.0 percent	6,693	7,226	533	8.0
15.0 to 19.9 percent	8,260	8,547	287	3.5
20.0 to 24.9 percent	5,906	7,530	1,624	27.5
25.0 to 29.9 percent	6,502	7,205	703	10.8
30.0 to 34.9 percent	4,291	5,738	1,447	33.7
35.0 percent or more	26,855	23,656	-3,199	-11.9
Not computed	2,909	4,053	1,144	39.3

3.1. Business Establishment Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census County Business Patterns ZBP ... see usage notes below
- view/compare this area to other areas using business establishments interactive table.
- this section expands to include 2016 data in May 2018.

Source: ProximityOne and Census Bureau.
Notes:
  negative values in 2015, 2016 data columns indicate data not available.

Terms of Use goto top
This document is a proprietary resource developed by ProximityOne and is for only 1) personal use or 2) journalists in story writing. This document may be used in any manner except that 1) it may not be distributed whole or in part and 2) it may not be used for business or funded applications. Links to this Web page are encouraged. Any use of the document should reference the source as ProximityOne and the Census Bureau and include a link to the S&O Main Page. There is no warranty of any type associated with any aspect of this report. The user of this document is solely responsible to any use, direct or indirect, that might be made of this document.

Using this Document ... goto top
This document to provides data and information to assess geographic, demographic, economic characteristics and trends for this area. There are several aspects important to effective use of this document.

Accessing and Consuming the Data. The HTML document is designed for use with any browser using a tablet, laptop or desktop. The nature of the material is not intended for optimal use via cellphone.

ACS Survey-based Estimates. goto top All Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) estimates are subject to errors of estimation and other sources of error. ACS 1-year estimates are available for approximately 810 counties having population of 65,000 or more. ACS 1-year estimates are used to develop the profile when available for a specific county; otherwise ACS 5-year estimates are used.
- The ACS 1-year estimates reflect more current conditions compared to the ACS 5-year estimate.
- ACS 2015 5-year estimates are centric to mid 2013; ACS 2016 5-year estimates are centric to mid 2014.
- ACS 2015 1-year estimates are calendar year 2015 data; ACS 2016 1-year estimates are calendar year 2016 data.
ACS Data Values & Top-coding.
- ACS 2015 median housing value is top-coded at $1,000,000
- ACS 2016 median housing value is top-coded at $2,000,000

Negative values appearing in the data columns 2015 and 2016 indicate data not available. Note that a value of zero appearing in the data columns 2015 and 2016 may not in actuality be zero; as described above, these are estimates based on survey respondent data.

Gini Index & Measuring Income Inequality. goto top The Gini Index is a dimensionless statistic that can be used as a measure of income inequality. The Gini index varies from 0 to 1, with a 0 indicating perfect equality, where there is a proportional distribution of income. A Gini index of 1 indicates perfect inequality, where one household has all the income and all others have no income.

At the national level, the 2015 Gini index for U.S. was 0.482 (based on 2015 ACS 1-year estimates) was significantly higher than in the 2014 ACS Index of 0.480 (based on 2014 ACS 1-year estimates). This increase suggests that income inequality increased across the country.

Housing Price Index Notes. goto top The Housing Price Index (HPI) is shown as an index with a base year of 2010. This HPI shows housing value appreciation since 2010. The HPI 2010 base year index is not available for all counties. See the HPI by ZIP Code section for more information.

Business Patterns Notes. goto top The County Business Patterns (CBP) provide data on the number of establishments, employment and earnings. CBP data reflect place of employment whereas ACS data reflect place of residence. See the CBP section for more information.

Detailed industry detail shown in section 3.1. use NAICS type of business codes. While the underlying database can be used to show all 6-digit detail, this profile is limited to 3-digit level, except for the Health Services sector (62) for which all types of business are shown.

Organization & Navigation. Use the Table of Contents at the top of the document to select a section by hyperlink.

Printing the Document; alternative file structures. The HTML page has built-in, invisible page breaks. Print the document in portrait mode.

Related Resources ... goto top
  • Main Counties Page
  • County Population Estimates 2010-16 & Components of Change
  • County Personal Income by Major Source (REIS)
  • County Demographic-Economic Interactive Tables
    .. General Demographics
    .. Social Characteristics
    .. Economic Characteristics
    .. Housing Characteristics
  • County Business Patterns - business establishments
  • Health Care & Social Assistance Establishments
  • County Urban/Rural Interactive Table

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