Federal Communications Commission
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has extensive statistical programs that are central to its regulatory mission. Its data collection and analysis efforts are designed to monitor and inform policy decisions related to communications markets, from broadband deployment to media ownership. The FCC publishes a wide range of reports and data to promote transparency and empower the public.
Key Statistical Programs & Data
The FCC's statistical programs are organized around the various sectors it regulates. The agency collects data through mandatory filings from telecommunications carriers, broadcast companies, and other licensees.
• | Broadband Data Collection: This is a major, ongoing statistical program. The FCC requires broadband providers to submit granular data on where they offer service, including specific addresses. This data feeds into the National Broadband Map, which is a key tool for policymakers to identify areas that lack broadband access and allocate funding for infrastructure projects, like those administered by the NTIA. |
• | Consumer Complaint Data: The FCC maintains a public Consumer Complaint Database that tracks inquiries and informal complaints about telecommunications services. This data is updated nightly and provides insights into common issues, such as billing disputes, service outages, and unwanted calls. The data is anonymized and available through various reports and APIs. |
• | Licensing and Spectrum Data: The FCC's Universal Licensing System (ULS) and other databases are massive repositories of data on licenses for radio, television, wireless, and other services. This includes information on call signs, frequencies, and ownership. This data is made publicly available for download, and is used by researchers, broadcasters, and hobbyists. |
• | Competition Reports: The FCC publishes regular, in-depth reports that analyze competition in various markets, including: |
o | Annual Broadband Deployment Report: Provides an assessment of whether advanced telecommunications capability is being deployed to all Americans in a timely fashion. |
o | Mobile Wireless Competition Report: Tracks the state of competition in the commercial mobile radio services market. |
o | Satellite Competition Report: Assesses competition in domestic and international satellite services. |
• | Financial and Industry Data: The FCC collects financial and operational data from common carriers and other entities. Reports based on this data provide statistical trends on telephony, wireline and wireless infrastructure, and international telecommunications traffic, including call minutes and revenue. This data is often used to inform rate-setting decisions and policy. |