State of Maine Regional Analytics
-- Population & Components of Change; 2010-15
Components of Change: 7/1/2010-6/30/2015
The population of the State of Maine changed from 1,327,695 on 2010 to 1,329,328 in 2015 -- a change of 1,633 (0.12%). This report provides a summary of how and why the population has changed during this period and what these factors suggest about future change.| Natural Change | -1,990 |
| equals Births | 63,865 |
| less Deaths | 65,855 |
| Net Migration | 3,918 |
| equals net International Migration | 6,802 |
| plus net Domestic Migration | -2,884 |
Primary Contributing Factors to Change
The primary contributing factors resulting in population change are 1) natural change (births less deaths) and/or 2) net migration. Eight tables are presented below providing annual data for each component county of the state and state summary. The tables provide data on the total population, births, deaths, natural change (births less deaths), international migration, domestic migration and net migration.
From 2010 to 2015 (7/1/2010-6/30/2015), net migration (3,918) exceeded natural change (-1,990); net migration has been the primary contributing factor for the state population change. Examine the state by county tables below to learn about how each county contributes to the state population growth or decline.
Data Analytics Lab Sessions
Join in the weekly Data Analytics Lab sessions (Tuesdays, 3:00 pm ET) where we review demographic-economic characteristics and patterns for wide-ranging geography and updates/extensions to data provided here. No fee, no registration, see connectivity details.
Related Sections
• State of the States -- all states interactive table
• Metro S&O Reports -- all metros interactive table
• CountyTrends 2010-2015 -- all counties interactive table
• CountyTrends -- multi-sourced county data
• Regional Data Analytics Main
| Table 1. Population | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Chg 10-15 | %Chg 10-15 |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | P0000001 | 107,706 | 107,403 | 107,558 | 107,365 | 107,408 | 107,233 | -473 | -0.44 |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | P0000001 | 71,721 | 71,335 | 70,729 | 69,971 | 69,361 | 68,628 | -3,093 | -4.31 |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | P0000001 | 281,462 | 282,758 | 284,103 | 285,882 | 287,875 | 289,977 | 8,515 | 3.03 |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | P0000001 | 30,719 | 30,716 | 30,634 | 30,464 | 30,206 | 29,991 | -728 | -2.37 |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | P0000001 | 54,370 | 54,546 | 54,548 | 54,800 | 54,738 | 54,659 | 289 | 0.53 |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | P0000001 | 122,104 | 121,785 | 121,657 | 121,114 | 121,026 | 119,980 | -2,124 | -1.74 |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | P0000001 | 39,715 | 39,692 | 39,635 | 39,635 | 39,798 | 39,855 | 140 | 0.35 |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | P0000001 | 34,388 | 34,278 | 34,213 | 34,171 | 34,149 | 33,969 | -419 | -1.22 |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | P0000001 | 57,773 | 57,775 | 57,501 | 57,326 | 57,301 | 57,202 | -571 | -0.99 |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | P0000001 | 153,871 | 153,822 | 153,607 | 153,527 | 153,535 | 152,692 | -1,179 | -0.77 |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | P0000001 | 17,546 | 17,359 | 17,269 | 17,183 | 17,040 | 16,931 | -615 | -3.51 |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | P0000001 | 35,233 | 35,102 | 35,114 | 35,033 | 35,063 | 35,149 | -84 | -0.24 |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | P0000001 | 52,250 | 51,932 | 51,855 | 51,727 | 51,260 | 51,113 | -1,137 | -2.18 |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | P0000001 | 38,816 | 38,816 | 38,914 | 38,970 | 39,025 | 39,155 | 339 | 0.87 |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | P0000001 | 32,824 | 32,711 | 32,519 | 32,235 | 31,863 | 31,625 | -1,199 | -3.65 |
| York County, ME | 23031 | P0000001 | 197,197 | 198,227 | 199,032 | 199,375 | 200,608 | 201,169 | 3,972 | 2.01 |
| Total | P0000001 | 1,327,695 | 1,328,257 | 1,328,888 | 1,328,778 | 1,330,256 | 1,329,328 | 1,633 | 0.12 | |
| Table 2. Births | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sum11-15 | |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | B0000001 | 1,476 | 1,340 | 1,318 | 1,287 | 1,254 | 1,233 | 6,432 | |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | B0000001 | 632 | 656 | 643 | 688 | 653 | 657 | 3,297 | |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | B0000001 | 2,960 | 2,718 | 2,695 | 2,887 | 2,865 | 2,951 | 14,116 | |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | B0000001 | 300 | 240 | 293 | 245 | 275 | 264 | 1,317 | |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | B0000001 | 528 | 453 | 443 | 487 | 478 | 490 | 2,351 | |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | B0000001 | 1,240 | 1,193 | 1,204 | 1,202 | 1,054 | 1,090 | 5,743 | |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | B0000001 | 388 | 332 | 354 | 362 | 383 | 380 | 1,811 | |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | B0000001 | 276 | 295 | 275 | 254 | 249 | 250 | 1,323 | |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | B0000001 | 500 | 513 | 510 | 573 | 540 | 561 | 2,697 | |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | B0000001 | 1,664 | 1,449 | 1,480 | 1,460 | 1,482 | 1,483 | 7,354 | |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | B0000001 | 140 | 138 | 132 | 157 | 136 | 137 | 700 | |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | B0000001 | 384 | 326 | 352 | 322 | 327 | 334 | 1,661 | |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | B0000001 | 544 | 493 | 496 | 479 | 506 | 490 | 2,464 | |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | B0000001 | 440 | 374 | 400 | 375 | 353 | 348 | 1,850 | |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | B0000001 | 348 | 294 | 312 | 307 | 311 | 302 | 1,526 | |
| York County, ME | 23031 | B0000001 | 1,952 | 1,817 | 1,894 | 1,779 | 1,866 | 1,867 | 9,223 | |
| Total | B0000001 | 13,772 | 12,631 | 12,801 | 12,864 | 12,732 | 12,837 | 63,865 | ||
| Table 3. Deaths | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sum11-15 | |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | D0000001 | 1,004 | 1,018 | 1,021 | 1,049 | 1,009 | 1,006 | 5,103 | |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | D0000001 | 840 | 854 | 860 | 848 | 807 | 808 | 4,177 | |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | D0000001 | 2,312 | 2,455 | 2,413 | 2,590 | 2,542 | 2,546 | 12,546 | |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | D0000001 | 320 | 301 | 313 | 283 | 308 | 307 | 1,512 | |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | D0000001 | 548 | 529 | 538 | 573 | 606 | 609 | 2,855 | |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | D0000001 | 1,408 | 1,286 | 1,188 | 1,292 | 1,331 | 1,285 | 6,382 | |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | D0000001 | 304 | 443 | 392 | 468 | 414 | 427 | 2,144 | |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | D0000001 | 312 | 392 | 413 | 426 | 392 | 401 | 2,024 | |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | D0000001 | 452 | 613 | 619 | 605 | 673 | 641 | 3,151 | |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | D0000001 | 1,496 | 1,437 | 1,489 | 1,596 | 1,506 | 1,506 | 7,534 | |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | D0000001 | 140 | 232 | 222 | 231 | 198 | 211 | 1,094 | |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | D0000001 | 192 | 338 | 306 | 349 | 349 | 379 | 1,721 | |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | D0000001 | 688 | 569 | 532 | 530 | 554 | 510 | 2,695 | |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | D0000001 | 448 | 371 | 366 | 357 | 390 | 398 | 1,882 | |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | D0000001 | 364 | 406 | 406 | 448 | 420 | 388 | 2,068 | |
| York County, ME | 23031 | D0000001 | 1,568 | 1,788 | 1,671 | 1,757 | 1,886 | 1,865 | 8,967 | |
| Total | D0000001 | 12,396 | 13,032 | 12,749 | 13,402 | 13,385 | 13,287 | 65,855 | ||
| Table 4. Natural Change | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sum11-15 | |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | NC000001 | 472 | 322 | 297 | 238 | 245 | 227 | 1,329 | |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | NC000001 | -208 | -198 | -217 | -160 | -154 | -151 | -880 | |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | NC000001 | 648 | 263 | 282 | 297 | 323 | 405 | 1,570 | |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | NC000001 | -20 | -61 | -20 | -38 | -33 | -43 | -195 | |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | NC000001 | -20 | -76 | -95 | -86 | -128 | -119 | -504 | |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | NC000001 | -168 | -93 | 16 | -90 | -277 | -195 | -639 | |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | NC000001 | 84 | -111 | -38 | -106 | -31 | -47 | -333 | |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | NC000001 | -36 | -97 | -138 | -172 | -143 | -151 | -701 | |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | NC000001 | 48 | -100 | -109 | -32 | -133 | -80 | -454 | |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | NC000001 | 168 | 12 | -9 | -136 | -24 | -23 | -180 | |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | NC000001 | 0 | -94 | -90 | -74 | -62 | -74 | -394 | |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | NC000001 | 192 | -12 | 46 | -27 | -22 | -45 | -60 | |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | NC000001 | -144 | -76 | -36 | -51 | -48 | -20 | -231 | |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | NC000001 | -8 | 3 | 34 | 18 | -37 | -50 | -32 | |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | NC000001 | -16 | -112 | -94 | -141 | -109 | -86 | -542 | |
| York County, ME | 23031 | NC000001 | 384 | 29 | 223 | 22 | -20 | 2 | 256 | |
| Total | NC000001 | 1,376 | -401 | 52 | -538 | -653 | -450 | -1,990 | ||
| Table 5. International Migration | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sum11-15 | |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | MI000001 | 84 | 107 | 108 | 125 | 144 | 143 | 627 | |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | MI000001 | 16 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 12 | 13 | 43 | |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | MI000001 | 520 | 656 | 610 | 645 | 738 | 742 | 3,391 | |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | MI000001 | 12 | 28 | 22 | 24 | 30 | 30 | 134 | |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | MI000001 | 92 | 71 | 85 | 80 | 88 | 88 | 412 | |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | MI000001 | 32 | 25 | 45 | 45 | 56 | 55 | 226 | |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | MI000001 | 12 | 15 | 41 | 36 | 39 | 39 | 170 | |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | MI000001 | 8 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 36 | 36 | 168 | |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | MI000001 | 4 | 13 | 5 | 6 | 12 | 12 | 48 | |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | MI000001 | 88 | 107 | 132 | 136 | 147 | 151 | 673 | |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | MI000001 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | MI000001 | 8 | 10 | 19 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 65 | |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | MI000001 | 20 | 16 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 26 | 113 | |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | MI000001 | 20 | 38 | 53 | 57 | 64 | 64 | 276 | |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | MI000001 | 0 | 5 | 16 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 65 | |
| York County, ME | 23031 | MI000001 | 40 | 38 | 67 | 80 | 100 | 99 | 384 | |
| Total | MI000001 | 956 | 1,170 | 1,258 | 1,323 | 1,523 | 1,528 | 6,802 | ||
| Table 6. Domestic Migration | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sum11-15 | |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | MD000001 | -552 | -697 | -252 | -603 | -302 | -552 | -2,406 | |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | MD000001 | -420 | -164 | -390 | -557 | -429 | -524 | -2,064 | |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | MD000001 | -2,100 | 411 | 497 | 683 | 848 | 715 | 3,154 | |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | MD000001 | -192 | 52 | -83 | -150 | -243 | -189 | -613 | |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | MD000001 | -280 | 211 | 19 | 230 | 14 | -3 | 471 | |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | MD000001 | -32 | -216 | -189 | -480 | 181 | -347 | -1,051 | |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | MD000001 | -168 | 66 | -60 | 50 | 167 | 58 | 281 | |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | MD000001 | -240 | -45 | 47 | 65 | 101 | -115 | 53 | |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | MD000001 | -276 | 98 | -176 | -156 | 115 | 16 | -103 | |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | MD000001 | -468 | -160 | -332 | -172 | -70 | -1,046 | -1,780 | |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | MD000001 | 52 | -80 | 0 | -24 | -69 | -13 | -186 | |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | MD000001 | -460 | -118 | -54 | -80 | 16 | 115 | -121 | |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | MD000001 | 236 | -242 | -61 | -91 | -446 | -201 | -1,041 | |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | MD000001 | 116 | -25 | 11 | -17 | 3 | 126 | 98 | |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | MD000001 | -96 | 7 | -107 | -138 | -292 | -136 | -666 | |
| York County, ME | 23031 | MD000001 | -156 | 993 | 544 | 123 | 1,052 | 378 | 3,090 | |
| Total | MD000001 | -5,036 | 91 | -586 | -1,317 | 646 | -1,718 | -2,884 | ||
| Table 7. Net Migration | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sum11-15 | |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | MN000001 | -468 | -590 | -144 | -478 | -158 | -409 | -1,779 | |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | MN000001 | -404 | -155 | -388 | -550 | -417 | -511 | -2,021 | |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | MN000001 | -1,580 | 1,067 | 1,107 | 1,328 | 1,586 | 1,457 | 6,545 | |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | MN000001 | -180 | 80 | -61 | -126 | -213 | -159 | -479 | |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | MN000001 | -188 | 282 | 104 | 310 | 102 | 85 | 883 | |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | MN000001 | 0 | -191 | -144 | -435 | 237 | -292 | -825 | |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | MN000001 | -156 | 81 | -19 | 86 | 206 | 97 | 451 | |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | MN000001 | -232 | -14 | 79 | 98 | 137 | -79 | 221 | |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | MN000001 | -272 | 111 | -171 | -150 | 127 | 28 | -55 | |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | MN000001 | -380 | -53 | -200 | -36 | 77 | -895 | -1,107 | |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | MN000001 | 52 | -79 | 1 | -23 | -67 | -11 | -179 | |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | MN000001 | -452 | -108 | -35 | -70 | 29 | 128 | -56 | |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | MN000001 | 256 | -226 | -41 | -67 | -419 | -175 | -928 | |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | MN000001 | 136 | 13 | 64 | 40 | 67 | 190 | 374 | |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | MN000001 | -96 | 12 | -91 | -124 | -277 | -121 | -601 | |
| York County, ME | 23031 | MN000001 | -116 | 1,031 | 611 | 203 | 1,152 | 477 | 3,474 | |
| Total | MN000001 | -4,080 | 1,261 | 672 | 6 | 2,169 | -190 | 3,918 | ||
| Table 8. Group Quarters | ||||||||||
| Area Name | GeoID | Item | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Chg10-15 | %Chg 10-15 |
| Androscoggin County, ME | 23001 | GQ000001 | 2,760 | 2,760 | 2,760 | 2,770 | 2,779 | 2,781 | 21 | 0.76 |
| Aroostook County, ME | 23003 | GQ000001 | 2,004 | 2,005 | 2,004 | 2,004 | 2,016 | 2,017 | 13 | 0.65 |
| Cumberland County, ME | 23005 | GQ000001 | 9,190 | 9,183 | 9,187 | 9,172 | 9,159 | 9,157 | -33 | -0.36 |
| Franklin County, ME | 23007 | GQ000001 | 1,110 | 1,110 | 1,110 | 1,067 | 1,027 | 1,027 | -83 | -7.48 |
| Hancock County, ME | 23009 | GQ000001 | 1,176 | 1,176 | 1,176 | 1,178 | 1,190 | 1,190 | 14 | 1.19 |
| Kennebec County, ME | 23011 | GQ000001 | 3,636 | 3,636 | 3,640 | 3,635 | 3,646 | 3,647 | 11 | 0.30 |
| Knox County, ME | 23013 | GQ000001 | 1,361 | 1,361 | 1,361 | 1,367 | 1,374 | 1,374 | 13 | 0.96 |
| Lincoln County, ME | 23015 | GQ000001 | 498 | 498 | 498 | 498 | 489 | 489 | -9 | -1.81 |
| Oxford County, ME | 23017 | GQ000001 | 849 | 849 | 849 | 849 | 850 | 850 | 1 | 0.12 |
| Penobscot County, ME | 23019 | GQ000001 | 7,318 | 7,319 | 7,320 | 7,415 | 7,505 | 7,502 | 184 | 2.51 |
| Piscataquis County, ME | 23021 | GQ000001 | 220 | 220 | 220 | 231 | 242 | 241 | 21 | 9.55 |
| Sagadahoc County, ME | 23023 | GQ000001 | 265 | 265 | 265 | 265 | 264 | 264 | -1 | -0.38 |
| Somerset County, ME | 23025 | GQ000001 | 715 | 715 | 715 | 715 | 715 | 714 | -1 | -0.14 |
| Waldo County, ME | 23027 | GQ000001 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 501 | 0 | 0.00 |
| Washington County, ME | 23029 | GQ000001 | 836 | 836 | 836 | 834 | 827 | 827 | -9 | -1.08 |
| York County, ME | 23031 | GQ000001 | 3,105 | 3,104 | 3,155 | 3,178 | 3,216 | 3,216 | 111 | 3.57 |
| Total | GQ000001 | 35,544 | 35,538 | 35,597 | 35,679 | 35,800 | 35,797 | 253 | 0.71 |
Source: developed by ProximityOne based on Census Bureau and other data.
-- http://proximityone.com (888.364.7656)