Situation & Outlook Report

Miami-Dade County, FL (12086)
- Geographic-Demographic-Economic Characteristics
- access this document via http://proximityone.com/profiles/1/cty12086.htm
- access other county profiles ... access ZIP code profiles ... Terms of Use
- Updated: 03/10/18

Produced for each of the United States 3,142 counties, this report is a companion product to the ProximityOne Data Service (PDS) and is developed/updated using PDS data resources. It presents selected PDS data used in the development of the ProximityOne Situation & Outlook Outlook2030 demographic-economic projections to 2030.

Contents

1.1. Overview

Selected Characteristics

Item	Value
Census 2010 Total Population	2,507,362
Census 2010 Percent Urban Population	99.59
Land area	2431.2 square miles
Census 2010 Population Density	1,027 persons per square mile
Internal latitude-longitude point	25.610580, -80.499137
County	Miami-Dade County, FL (12086)
Metro/CBSA	Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL MSA (33100)
Projected Population 2020	2,841,581
... 2030	3,228,993
Housing Price Index 2014 (see HPI notes)	583.39 .. %change from 2013 ... 13.00
.. HPI 2015	637.85 .. %change from 2014 ... 9.33
.. HPI 2016	695.28 .. %change from 2015 ... 9.00
Business Establishments 2015 (see CBP notes)	82,293
.. Business Establishments Employment, 2015	949,355
.. Business Establishments Payroll, 2015	$44,834,611,000 .. annual pay per employee $47,226

Six Year Change (ACS-based 1-year estimates)

Item	2010 ACS2010-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
Population	2,505,379	2,712,945	207,566	8.28
Housing Units	989,439	1,021,650	32,211	3.26
Occupied Units	809,689	880,766	71,077	8.78
Vacant Units	179,750	140,884	-38,866	-21.62
%H.S. Graduate	77.0	81.2	4.2	5.5
%College Graduate	25.2	27.9	2.7	10.7
Gini Index of Income Inequality (see Gini notes)	0.5160	0.5282	0.0122	2.3643
Median Household Income	$40,219	$45,935	$5,716	14.21
Median Housing Value	$207,100	$265,200	$58,100	28.05
Median Rent	$997	$1,201	$204	20.46

Selected Annual Items (model-based estimates)
- these items among hundreds of others are available annually 2010-2030 in the Outlook2030 estimates & projections database.
- use the interactive table to examine the rank of this county among all counties in the U.S., a state or a metro.

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Total Population	2,507,362	2,573,361	2,607,979	2,641,273	2,667,299	2,692,593	2,712,945
Births	29,104	31,319	31,134	30,757	31,521	32,004	31,772
Deaths	17,332	18,408	18,167	18,779	18,525	20,138	21,405
Migration, International	37,608	37,608	37,093	36,918	40,516	42,153	41,830
Migration, Domestic	15,032	15,032	-15,584	-16,816	-26,290	-30,335	-30,560
Population in Group Quarters	41,415	41,200	40,964	42,534	41,546	41,249	41,977
Population in Households	2,465,947	2,532,161	2,567,015	2,598,739	2,625,753	2,651,344	2,670,968
Population by Age
Ages 0-4	150,119	152,204	153,278	152,324	154,233	157,004	157,375
Ages 5-17	395,801	395,668	394,989	394,297	393,270	393,497	394,651
Ages 18-34	7,182	7,112	7,065	7,163	7,179	7,230	7,236
Ages 18+	1,961,442	2,025,489	2,059,712	2,094,652	2,119,796	2,142,092	2,160,919
Ages 85+	46,546	50,423	53,204	56,077	58,864	61,742	63,693
Population by Gender
Male	1,214,981	1,250,069	1,265,695	1,281,940	1,294,326	1,306,181	1,316,110
Female	1,292,381	1,323,292	1,342,284	1,359,333	1,372,973	1,386,412	1,396,835
Population by Race/Origin
White alone	1,945,125	1,995,464	2,025,217	2,055,662	2,079,621	2,103,184	2,123,393
Black alone	487,056	499,219	501,249	503,273	504,103	504,206	502,888
American Indian/Alaska Native alone	6,528	7,024	7,472	7,315	7,373	7,595	7,718
Asian alone	39,705	41,158	42,269	42,799	43,296	43,868	44,545
Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander alone	1,164	1,184	1,257	1,211	1,265	1,243	1,305
Two or more races	27,784	29,312	30,515	31,013	31,641	32,497	33,096
Hispanic	1,632,478	1,667,886	1,686,865	1,743,143	1,775,711	1,808,480	1,835,413
Total Housing Units	989,414	991,031	992,111	995,615	1,004,378	1,010,631	1,021,650
Occupied Housing Units/Households	867,334	868,751	869,698	872,769	843,887	857,712	880,766
Vacant Units	122,080	122,280	122,413	122,846	160,491	152,919	140,884
New Residential Construction (total units)	3,150	2,573	5,029	10,203	7,374	12,493	9,218
Median Household Income	$40,145	$40,476	$41,311	$41,840	$42,754	$43,687	$45,886

2.1. General Demographic Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
GENDER AND AGE
Total population	2,693,117	2,712,945	19,828	0.7
Male	1,305,293	1,315,759	10,466	0.8
Female	1,387,824	1,397,186	9,362	0.7
Under 5 years	157,887	157,487	-400	-0.3
5 to 9 years	149,574	152,984	3,410	2.3
10 to 14 years	150,803	148,032	-2,771	-1.8
15 to 19 years	156,490	155,696	-794	-0.5
20 to 24 years	177,364	172,329	-5,035	-2.8
25 to 34 years	384,040	390,085	6,045	1.6
35 to 44 years	377,861	375,803	-2,058	-0.5
45 to 54 years	400,141	401,531	1,390	0.3
55 to 59 years	165,434	179,297	13,863	8.4
60 to 64 years	152,990	146,620	-6,370	-4.2
65 to 74 years	223,974	231,558	7,584	3.4
75 to 84 years	138,576	136,939	-1,637	-1.2
85 years and over	57,983	64,584	6,601	11.4
Median age (years)	39.8	39.9	0.1	0.3
18 years and over	2,140,283	2,160,739	20,456	1.0
21 years and over	2,041,690	2,061,329	19,639	1.0
62 years and over	508,399	518,440	10,041	2.0
65 years and over	420,533	433,081	12,548	3.0
18 years and over	2,140,283	2,160,739	20,456	1.0
Male	1,022,303	1,034,316	12,013	1.2
Female	1,117,980	1,126,423	8,443	0.8
65 years and over	420,533	433,081	12,548	3.0
Male	174,737	179,882	5,145	2.9
Female	245,796	253,199	7,403	3.0
RACE
Total population	2,693,117	2,712,945	19,828	0.7
One race	2,652,871	2,670,596	17,725	0.7
Two or more races	40,246	42,349	2,103	5.2
One race	2,652,871	2,670,596	17,725	0.7
White	2,032,881	2,019,915	-12,966	-0.6
Black or African American	495,903	476,506	-19,397	-3.9
American Indian and Alaska Native	1,741	4,683	2,942	169.0
Cherokee tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Chippewa tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Navajo tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Sioux tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Asian	42,970	43,745	775	1.8
Asian Indian	12,996	11,334	-1,662	-12.8
Chinese	13,464	12,543	-921	-6.8
Filipino	5,478	8,361	2,883	52.6
Japanese	1,404	904	-500	-35.6
Korean	1,316	1,380	64	4.9
Vietnamese	2,815	4,044	1,229	43.7
Other Asian	5,497	5,179	-318	-5.8
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	310	1,265	955	308.1
Native Hawaiian	...	...	...	...
Guamanian or Chamorro	...	...	...	...
Samoan	...	...	...	...
Other Pacific Islander	...	...	...	...
Some other race	79,066	124,482	45,416	57.4
Two or more races	40,246	42,349	2,103	5.2
White and Black or African American	12,860	15,354	2,494	19.4
White and American Indian and Alaska Native	1,535	2,031	496	32.3
White and Asian	6,160	3,721	-2,439	-39.6
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native	221	236	15	6.8
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population	2,693,117	2,712,945	19,828	0.7
White	2,066,185	2,052,266	-13,919	-0.7
Black or African American	515,021	500,126	-14,895	-2.9
American Indian and Alaska Native	5,881	10,175	4,294	73.0
Asian	52,309	53,012	703	1.3
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	2,867	3,557	690	24.1
Some other race	94,190	139,716	45,526	48.3
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population	2,693,117	2,712,945	19,828	0.7
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	1,800,281	1,835,413	35,132	2.0
Mexican	64,583	60,585	-3,998	-6.2
Puerto Rican	111,677	90,156	-21,521	-19.3
Cuban	961,519	991,869	30,350	3.2
Other Hispanic or Latino	662,502	692,803	30,301	4.6
Not Hispanic or Latino	892,836	877,532	-15,304	-1.7
White alone	381,160	368,048	-13,112	-3.4
Black or African American alone	448,936	437,181	-11,755	-2.6
American Indian and Alaska Native alone	811	2,827	2,016	248.6
Asian alone	41,426	42,015	589	1.4
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone	50	721	671	1342.0
Some other race alone	6,136	10,372	4,236	69.0
Two or more races	14,317	16,368	2,051	14.3
Two races including Some other race	3,214	3,035	-179	-5.6
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races	11,103	13,333	2,230	20.1
Total housing units	1,010,631	1,021,650	11,019	1.1
CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION
Citizen, 18 and over population	1,568,980	1,588,731	19,751	1.3
Male	735,313	745,789	10,476	1.4
Female	833,667	842,942	9,275	1.1

2.2. Social Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Family households (families)	577,934	604,400	26,466	4.6
With own children of the householder under 18 years	240,377	250,969	10,592	4.4
Married-couple family	360,402	382,862	22,460	6.2
With own children of the householder under 18 years	145,738	151,090	5,352	3.7
Male householder, no wife present, family	56,376	58,836	2,460	4.4
With own children of the householder under 18 years	21,377	23,312	1,935	9.1
Female householder, no husband present, family	161,156	162,702	1,546	1.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	73,262	76,567	3,305	4.5
Nonfamily households	279,778	276,366	-3,412	-1.2
Householder living alone	231,648	231,503	-145	-0.1
65 years and over	87,655	88,262	607	0.7
Households with one or more people under 18 years	278,053	289,193	11,140	4.0
Households with one or more people 65 years and over	274,686	282,715	8,029	2.9
Average household size	3.08	3.03	-0.05	-1.6
Average family size	3.79	3.69	-0.10	-2.6
RELATIONSHIP
Population in households	2,645,646	2,664,420	18,774	0.7
Householder	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Spouse	359,901	382,718	22,817	6.3
Child	862,377	853,483	-8,894	-1.0
Other relatives	392,710	389,534	-3,176	-0.8
Nonrelatives	172,946	157,919	-15,027	-8.7
Unmarried partner	58,227	52,117	-6,110	-10.5
MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over	1,070,892	1,082,120	11,228	1.0
Never married	438,830	429,857	-8,973	-2.0
Now married, except separated	452,767	478,849	26,082	5.8
Separated	35,163	32,243	-2,920	-8.3
Widowed	28,499	25,582	-2,917	-10.2
Divorced	115,633	115,589	-44	0.0
Females 15 years and over	1,163,961	1,172,322	8,361	0.7
Never married	394,740	395,336	596	0.2
Now married, except separated	431,028	451,586	20,558	4.8
Separated	50,330	47,620	-2,710	-5.4
Widowed	113,831	106,382	-7,449	-6.5
Divorced	174,032	171,398	-2,634	-1.5
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months	29,213	27,093	-2,120	-7.3
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)	12,511	10,267	-2,244	-17.9
Per 1,000 unmarried women	31	26	-5	-16.1
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old	44	41	-3	-6.8
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old	10	7	-3	-30.0
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old	72	62	-10	-13.9
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old	27	30	3	11.1
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years	90,296	96,418	6,122	6.8
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren	14,337	14,687	350	2.4
Years responsible for grandchildren
Less than 1 year	2,909	1,260	-1,649	-56.7
1 or 2 years	2,913	3,558	645	22.1
3 or 4 years	2,549	2,646	97	3.8
5 or more years	5,966	7,223	1,257	21.1
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years	14,337	14,687	350	2.4
Who are female	9,782	9,527	-255	-2.6
Who are married	10,297	9,914	-383	-3.7
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	656,629	646,455	-10,174	-1.5
Nursery school, preschool	46,521	44,296	-2,225	-4.8
Kindergarten	31,522	34,247	2,725	8.6
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	242,868	239,034	-3,834	-1.6
High school (grades 9-12)	127,951	128,092	141	0.1
College or graduate school	207,767	200,786	-6,981	-3.4
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over	1,900,999	1,926,417	25,418	1.3
Less than 9th grade	210,437	197,077	-13,360	-6.3
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	163,191	165,925	2,734	1.7
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	543,897	542,835	-1,062	-0.2
Some college, no degree	291,064	303,235	12,171	4.2
Associate's degree	171,973	180,311	8,338	4.8
Bachelor's degree	331,466	340,080	8,614	2.6
Graduate or professional degree	188,971	196,954	7,983	4.2
Percent high school graduate or higher	80.3	81.2	0.9	1.1
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	27.4	27.9	0.5	1.8
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over	2,139,512	2,159,533	20,021	0.9
Civilian veterans	51,101	47,042	-4,059	-7.9
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	2,667,929	2,686,274	18,345	0.7
With a disability	273,514	275,829	2,315	0.8
Under 18 years	552,143	551,795	-348	-0.1
With a disability	18,166	19,125	959	5.3
18 to 64 years	1,701,713	1,710,312	8,599	0.5
With a disability	117,081	115,181	-1,900	-1.6
65 years and over	414,073	424,167	10,094	2.4
With a disability	138,267	141,523	3,256	2.4
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over	2,661,077	2,681,931	20,854	0.8
Same house	2,354,229	2,350,017	-4,212	-0.2
Different house in the U.S.	266,062	264,156	-1,906	-0.7
Same county	214,633	214,088	-545	-0.3
Different county	51,429	50,068	-1,361	-2.6
Same state	27,690	26,552	-1,138	-4.1
Different state	23,739	23,516	-223	-0.9
Abroad	40,786	67,758	26,972	66.1
PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population	2,693,117	2,712,945	19,828	0.7
Native	1,274,724	1,253,950	-20,774	-1.6
Born in United States	1,188,042	1,175,189	-12,853	-1.1
State of residence	881,986	883,484	1,498	0.2
Different state	306,056	291,705	-14,351	-4.7
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(	86,682	78,761	-7,921	-9.1
Foreign born	1,418,393	1,458,995	40,602	2.9
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population	1,418,393	1,458,995	40,602	2.9
Naturalized U.S. citizen	788,584	826,839	38,255	4.9
Not a U.S. citizen	629,809	632,156	2,347	0.4
YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States	1,505,075	1,537,756	32,681	2.2
Native	86,682	78,761	-7,921	-9.1
Entered 2010 or later	14,998	17,511	2,513	16.8
Entered before 2010	71,684	61,250	-10,434	-14.6
Foreign born	1,418,393	1,458,995	40,602	2.9
Entered 2010 or later	235,140	307,683	72,543	30.9
Entered before 2010	1,183,253	1,151,312	-31,941	-2.7
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea	1,418,393	1,458,995	40,602	2.9
Europe	46,723	48,295	1,572	3.4
Asia	41,777	41,496	-281	-0.7
Africa	6,504	8,692	2,188	33.6
Oceania	767	749	-18	-2.3
Latin America	1,317,867	1,355,693	37,826	2.9
Northern America	4,755	4,070	-685	-14.4
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over	2,535,230	2,555,458	20,228	0.8
English only	638,463	655,280	16,817	2.6
Language other than English	1,896,767	1,900,178	3,411	0.2
Speak English less than "very well"	890,274	915,576	25,302	2.8
Spanish	1,666,680	1,685,193	18,513	1.1
Speak English less than "very well"	801,845	842,449	40,604	5.1
Other Indo-European languages	190,060	175,429	-14,631	-7.7
Speak English less than "very well"	76,984	61,223	-15,761	-20.5
Asian and Pacific Islander languages	25,016	24,861	-155	-0.6
Speak English less than "very well"	9,627	9,384	-243	-2.5
Other languages	15,011	14,695	-316	-2.1
Speak English less than "very well"	1,818	2,520	702	38.6
ANCESTRY
Total population	2,693,117	2,712,945	19,828	0.7
American	124,677	122,157	-2,520	-2.0
Arab	14,297	13,892	-405	-2.8
Czech	2,128	1,188	-940	-44.2
Danish	434	647	213	49.1
Dutch	5,506	3,159	-2,347	-42.6
English	23,664	26,234	2,570	10.9
French (except Basque)	17,365	20,725	3,360	19.3
French Canadian	2,117	1,505	-612	-28.9
German	44,429	46,098	1,669	3.8
Greek	5,140	3,616	-1,524	-29.6
Hungarian	3,808	6,436	2,628	69.0
Irish	37,859	39,106	1,247	3.3
Italian	53,375	54,348	973	1.8
Lithuanian	1,296	1,268	-28	-2.2
Norwegian	1,959	2,424	465	23.7
Polish	22,000	18,867	-3,133	-14.2
Portuguese	4,259	5,988	1,729	40.6
Russian	20,199	18,783	-1,416	-7.0
Scotch-Irish	2,422	3,569	1,147	47.4
Scottish	6,260	8,003	1,743	27.8
Slovak	1,190	955	-235	-19.7
Subsaharan African	7,058	13,175	6,117	86.7
Swedish	3,531	2,714	-817	-23.1
Swiss	1,794	2,160	366	20.4
Ukrainian	3,830	3,395	-435	-11.4
Welsh	2,323	1,929	-394	-17.0
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)	192,630	184,393	-8,237	-4.3
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total households	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
With a computer	716,123	775,461	59,338	8.3
With a broadband Internet subscription	617,680	657,155	39,475	6.4

2.3. Economic Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over	2,204,515	2,222,826	18,311	0.8
In labor force	1,351,283	1,372,153	20,870	1.5
Civilian labor force	1,350,512	1,370,947	20,435	1.5
Employed	1,261,863	1,290,097	28,234	2.2
Unemployed	88,649	80,850	-7,799	-8.8
Armed Forces	771	1,206	435	56.4
Not in labor force	853,232	850,673	-2,559	-0.3
Civilian labor force	1,350,512	1,370,947	20,435	1.5
Unemployment Rate	6.6	5.9	-0.7	-10.6
Females 16 years and over	1,148,996	1,155,800	6,804	0.6
In labor force	636,504	640,949	4,445	0.7
Civilian labor force	636,265	640,730	4,465	0.7
Employed	591,521	600,380	8,859	1.5
Own children of the householder under 6 years	181,508	181,609	101	0.1
All parents in family in labor force	124,095	124,467	372	0.3
Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years	345,245	345,226	-19	0.0
All parents in family in labor force	245,606	245,749	143	0.1
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over	1,238,030	1,268,406	30,376	2.5
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone	959,373	967,061	7,688	0.8
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled	100,757	114,387	13,630	13.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab)	67,849	67,701	-148	-0.2
Walked	24,126	26,452	2,326	9.6
Other means	25,446	23,225	-2,221	-8.7
Worked at home	60,479	69,580	9,101	15.0
Mean travel time to work (minutes)	31.9	32.6	0.7	2.2
OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	1,261,863	1,290,097	28,234	2.2
Management, business, science, and arts occupations	400,150	403,468	3,318	0.8
Service occupations	266,117	281,412	15,295	5.7
Sales and office occupations	347,418	340,505	-6,913	-2.0
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations	122,191	122,995	804	0.7
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations	125,987	141,717	15,730	12.5
INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	1,261,863	1,290,097	28,234	2.2
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	9,989	9,929	-60	-0.6
Construction	98,439	103,636	5,197	5.3
Manufacturing	54,408	57,130	2,722	5.0
Wholesale trade	46,992	46,086	-906	-1.9
Retail trade	149,400	158,752	9,352	6.3
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	94,244	106,084	11,840	12.6
Information	26,607	23,941	-2,666	-10.0
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	97,510	97,194	-316	-0.3
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste man	157,942	160,672	2,730	1.7
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	249,083	252,384	3,301	1.3
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services	151,944	149,588	-2,356	-1.6
Other services, except public administration	82,364	79,895	-2,469	-3.0
Public administration	42,941	44,806	1,865	4.3
CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	1,261,863	1,290,097	28,234	2.2
Private wage and salary workers	1,044,760	1,057,880	13,120	1.3
Government workers	120,010	120,686	676	0.6
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	94,665	108,942	14,277	15.1
Unpaid family workers	2,428	2,589	161	6.6
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2015 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Less than $10,000	90,526	87,925	-2,601	-2.9
$10,000 to $14,999	56,056	54,287	-1,769	-3.2
$15,000 to $24,999	116,880	108,329	-8,551	-7.3
$25,000 to $34,999	94,629	94,819	190	0.2
$35,000 to $49,999	115,419	124,690	9,271	8.0
$50,000 to $74,999	137,533	140,414	2,881	2.1
$75,000 to $99,999	85,309	96,082	10,773	12.6
$100,000 to $149,999	86,274	90,663	4,389	5.1
$150,000 to $199,999	32,110	35,968	3,858	12.0
$200,000 or more	42,976	47,589	4,613	10.7
Median household income (dollars)	43,786	45,935	2,149	4.9
Mean household income (dollars)	69,760	71,914	2,154	3.1
With earnings	673,891	699,534	25,643	3.8
Mean earnings (dollars)	73,840	75,873	2,033	2.8
With Social Security	252,014	261,515	9,501	3.8
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	14,538	15,120	582	4.0
With retirement income	70,699	69,298	-1,401	-2.0
Mean retirement income (dollars)	22,499	22,977	478	2.1
With Supplemental Security Income	69,743	67,009	-2,734	-3.9
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	7,971	7,939	-32	-0.4
With cash public assistance income	17,929	22,182	4,253	23.7
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	2,320	2,785	465	20.0
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	223,660	230,566	6,906	3.1
Families	577,934	604,400	26,466	4.6
Less than $10,000	31,336	34,256	2,920	9.3
$10,000 to $14,999	31,616	27,533	-4,083	-12.9
$15,000 to $24,999	77,061	73,213	-3,848	-5.0
$25,000 to $34,999	66,963	66,335	-628	-0.9
$35,000 to $49,999	83,460	90,416	6,956	8.3
$50,000 to $74,999	97,343	101,312	3,969	4.1
$75,000 to $99,999	63,885	72,665	8,780	13.7
$100,000 to $149,999	66,539	71,076	4,537	6.8
$150,000 to $199,999	25,293	28,773	3,480	13.8
$200,000 or more	34,438	38,821	4,383	12.7
Median family income (dollars)	49,609	51,694	2,085	4.2
Mean family income (dollars)	78,001	80,033	2,032	2.6
Per capita income (dollars)	24,660	25,700	1,040	4.2
Nonfamily households	279,778	276,366	-3,412	-1.2
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	25,594	28,747	3,153	12.3
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	48,173	49,494	1,321	2.7
Median earnings for workers (dollars)	26,266	27,286	1,020	3.9
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	36,054	37,300	1,246	3.5
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	31,648	31,643	-5	0.0
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
Civilian noninstitutionalized population	2,667,929	2,686,274	18,345	0.7
With health insurance coverage	2,179,583	2,236,279	56,696	2.6
With private health insurance	1,374,704	1,404,385	29,681	2.2
With public coverage	913,612	940,155	26,543	2.9
No health insurance coverage	488,346	449,995	-38,351	-7.9
Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years	552,143	551,795	-348	-0.1
No health insurance coverage	40,046	35,221	-4,825	-12.0
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years	1,701,713	1,710,312	8,599	0.5
In labor force:	1,278,475	1,297,620	19,145	1.5
Employed:	1,193,943	1,219,922	25,979	2.2
With health insurance coverage	923,044	967,134	44,090	4.8
With private health insurance	862,045	895,979	33,934	3.9
With public coverage	77,093	87,529	10,436	13.5
No health insurance coverage	270,899	252,788	-18,111	-6.7
Unemployed:	84,532	77,698	-6,834	-8.1
With health insurance coverage	48,423	45,181	-3,242	-6.7
With private health insurance	30,015	25,969	-4,046	-13.5
With public coverage	19,952	20,064	112	0.6
No health insurance coverage	36,109	32,517	-3,592	-9.9
Not in labor force:	423,238	412,692	-10,546	-2.5
With health insurance coverage	296,606	295,082	-1,524	-0.5
With private health insurance	171,706	175,713	4,007	2.3
With public coverage	138,519	130,413	-8,106	-5.9
No health insurance coverage	126,632	117,610	-9,022	-7.1
Percent Families & People with Income in Past 12 Months Below Poverty Leve
All families	16.3	14.7	-1.6	-9.8
With related children of the householder under 18 years	22.6	20.9	-1.7	-7.5
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	14.9	20.4	5.5	36.9
Married couple families	10.1	9.8	-0.3	-3.0
With related children of the householder under 18 years	11.7	12.3	0.6	5.1
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	6.2	9.8	3.6	58.1
Families with female householder, no husband present	29.9	25.8	-4.1	-13.7
With related children of the householder under 18 years	42.0	35.9	-6.1	-14.5
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	35.0	41.3	6.3	18.0
All people	20.0	18.3	-1.7	-8.5
Under 18 years	27.3	25.0	-2.3	-8.4
Related children of the householder under 18 years	26.9	24.8	-2.1	-7.8
Related children of the householder under 5 years	27.6	25.9	-1.7	-6.2
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years	26.6	24.3	-2.3	-8.6
18 years and over	18.1	16.5	-1.6	-8.8
18 to 64 years	16.9	15.4	-1.5	-8.9
65 years and over	23.2	21.3	-1.9	-8.2
People in families	16.8	15.2	-1.6	-9.5
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over	35.4	33.9	-1.5	-4.2

2.4. Housing Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units	1,010,631	1,021,650	11,019	1.1
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Vacant housing units	152,919	140,884	-12,035	-7.9
Homeowner vacancy rate	2.1	1.9	-0.2	-9.5
Rental vacancy rate	5.9	5.2	-0.7	-11.9
UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units	1,010,631	1,021,650	11,019	1.1
1-unit, detached	403,885	407,814	3,929	1.0
1-unit, attached	97,699	105,106	7,407	7.6
2 units	22,346	18,660	-3,686	-16.5
3 or 4 units	34,999	33,990	-1,009	-2.9
5 to 9 units	52,493	55,161	2,668	5.1
10 to 19 units	71,776	70,193	-1,583	-2.2
20 or more units	313,781	318,213	4,432	1.4
Mobile home	13,229	12,466	-763	-5.8
Boat, RV, van, etc.	423	47	-376	-88.9
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units	1,010,631	1,021,650	11,019	1.1
Built 2014 or later	1,915	13,226	11,311	590.7
Built 2010 to 2013	17,021	20,554	3,533	20.8
Built 2000 to 2009	139,905	134,480	-5,425	-3.9
Built 1990 to 1999	132,947	133,368	421	0.3
Built 1980 to 1989	148,882	144,597	-4,285	-2.9
Built 1970 to 1979	186,260	201,017	14,757	7.9
Built 1960 to 1969	139,169	141,744	2,575	1.9
Built 1950 to 1959	146,050	141,973	-4,077	-2.8
Built 1940 to 1949	59,063	55,222	-3,841	-6.5
Built 1939 or earlier	39,419	35,469	-3,950	-10.0
ROOMS
Total housing units	1,010,631	1,021,650	11,019	1.1
1 room	38,917	43,413	4,496	11.6
2 rooms	45,971	49,391	3,420	7.4
3 rooms	183,038	176,918	-6,120	-3.3
4 rooms	242,840	240,047	-2,793	-1.2
5 rooms	207,346	204,533	-2,813	-1.4
6 rooms	141,445	144,671	3,226	2.3
7 rooms	70,282	77,883	7,601	10.8
8 rooms	42,048	48,787	6,739	16.0
9 rooms or more	38,744	36,007	-2,737	-7.1
Median rooms	4.5	4.5	0.0	0.0
BEDROOMS
Total housing units	1,010,631	1,021,650	11,019	1.1
No bedroom	41,334	46,479	5,145	12.4
1 bedroom	193,116	182,591	-10,525	-5.5
2 bedrooms	323,164	334,172	11,008	3.4
3 bedrooms	308,973	312,934	3,961	1.3
4 bedrooms	118,815	120,431	1,616	1.4
5 or more bedrooms	25,229	25,043	-186	-0.7
HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Owner-occupied	433,846	446,018	12,172	2.8
Renter-occupied	423,866	434,748	10,882	2.6
Average household size of owner-occupied unit	3.29	3.18	-0.11	-3.3
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	2.88	2.87	-0.01	-0.3
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Moved in 2015 or later	57,423	173,220	115,797	201.7
Moved in 2010 to 2014	357,367	285,965	-71,402	-20.0
Moved in 2000 to 2009	239,691	214,139	-25,552	-10.7
Moved in 1990 to 1999	111,545	116,067	4,522	4.1
Moved in 1980 to 1989	53,498	51,480	-2,018	-3.8
Moved in 1979 and earlier	38,188	39,895	1,707	4.5
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
No vehicles available	90,382	94,838	4,456	4.9
1 vehicle available	346,061	339,994	-6,067	-1.8
2 vehicles available	294,426	308,377	13,951	4.7
3 or more vehicles available	126,843	137,557	10,714	8.4
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Utility gas	19,717	22,266	2,549	12.9
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	4,754	3,887	-867	-18.2
Electricity	792,199	816,022	23,823	3.0
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	658	745	87	13.2
Coal or coke	82	72	-10	-12.2
Wood	167	153	-14	-8.4
Solar energy	606	73	-533	-88.0
Other fuel	300	292	-8	-2.7
No fuel used	39,229	37,256	-1,973	-5.0
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
Lacking complete plumbing facilities	3,208	2,948	-260	-8.1
Lacking complete kitchen facilities	6,473	7,653	1,180	18.2
No telephone service available	27,718	35,224	7,506	27.1
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units	857,712	880,766	23,054	2.7
1.00 or less	803,818	826,656	22,838	2.8
1.01 to 1.50	37,748	34,906	-2,842	-7.5
1.51 or more	16,146	19,204	3,058	18.9
VALUE
Owner-occupied units	433,846	446,018	12,172	2.8
Less than $50,000	12,095	11,784	-311	-2.6
$50,000 to $99,999	31,512	23,815	-7,697	-24.4
$100,000 to $149,999	48,629	41,098	-7,531	-15.5
$150,000 to $199,999	64,403	67,368	2,965	4.6
$200,000 to $299,999	111,075	120,481	9,406	8.5
$300,000 to $499,999	96,156	109,269	13,113	13.6
$500,000 to $999,999	46,802	49,486	2,684	5.7
$1,000,000 or more	23,174	22,717	-457	-2.0
Median (dollars)	251,900	265,200	13,300	5.3
MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units	433,846	446,018	12,172	2.8
Housing units with a mortgage	268,784	281,360	12,576	4.7
Housing units without a mortgage	165,062	164,658	-404	-0.2
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage	268,784	281,360	12,576	4.7
Less than $500	2,579	1,963	-616	-23.9
$500 to $999	33,644	34,837	1,193	3.5
$1,000 to $1,499	73,191	74,814	1,623	2.2
$1,500 to $1,999	68,417	76,705	8,288	12.1
$2,000 to $2,499	39,564	38,974	-590	-1.5
$2,500 to $2,999	16,782	19,990	3,208	19.1
$3,000 or more	34,607	34,077	-530	-1.5
Median (dollars)	1,669	1,662	-7	-0.4
Housing units without a mortgage	165,062	164,658	-404	-0.2
Less than $250	15,236	14,937	-299	-2.0
$250 to $399	29,949	28,457	-1,492	-5.0
$400 to $599	40,477	39,842	-635	-1.6
$600 to $799	28,655	29,585	930	3.2
$800 to $999	16,341	18,042	1,701	10.4
$1,000 or more	34,404	33,795	-609	-1.8
Median (dollars)	584	595	11	1.9
Monthly Owner Costs as Percent of Household Income (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be com	265,458	278,631	13,173	5.0
Less than 20.0 percent	77,444	89,494	12,050	15.6
20.0 to 24.9 percent	36,460	35,397	-1,063	-2.9
25.0 to 29.9 percent	28,237	30,906	2,669	9.5
30.0 to 34.9 percent	21,259	23,967	2,708	12.7
35.0 percent or more	102,058	98,867	-3,191	-3.1
Not computed	3,326	2,729	-597	-17.9
Housing unit without a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be comput	159,665	159,957	292	0.2
Less than 10.0 percent	50,867	50,732	-135	-0.3
10.0 to 14.9 percent	28,336	31,251	2,915	10.3
15.0 to 19.9 percent	19,807	17,172	-2,635	-13.3
20.0 to 24.9 percent	15,373	11,325	-4,048	-26.3
25.0 to 29.9 percent	9,894	10,336	442	4.5
30.0 to 34.9 percent	6,616	7,927	1,311	19.8
35.0 percent or more	28,772	31,214	2,442	8.5
Not computed	5,397	4,701	-696	-12.9
GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent	408,912	420,406	11,494	2.8
Less than $500	34,796	34,487	-309	-0.9
$500 to $999	114,004	106,277	-7,727	-6.8
$1,000 to $1,499	150,637	153,998	3,361	2.2
$1,500 to $1,999	69,424	81,579	12,155	17.5
$2,000 to $2,499	24,245	29,477	5,232	21.6
$2,500 to $2,999	8,812	9,917	1,105	12.5
$3,000 or more	6,994	4,671	-2,323	-33.2
Median (dollars)	1,162	1,201	39	3.4
No rent paid	14,954	14,342	-612	-4.1
Gross Rent as Percent of Household Income (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed	392,937	406,385	13,448	3.4
Less than 15.0 percent	23,389	24,062	673	2.9
15.0 to 19.9 percent	26,256	32,671	6,415	24.4
20.0 to 24.9 percent	38,381	40,450	2,069	5.4
25.0 to 29.9 percent	43,707	44,662	955	2.2
30.0 to 34.9 percent	38,617	36,723	-1,894	-4.9
35.0 percent or more	222,587	227,817	5,230	2.3
Not computed	30,929	28,363	-2,566	-8.3

3.1. Business Establishment Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census County Business Patterns ZBP ... see usage notes below
- view/compare this area to other areas using business establishments interactive table.
- this section expands to include 2016 data in May 2018.

Source: ProximityOne and Census Bureau.
Notes:
  negative values in 2015, 2016 data columns indicate data not available.

Terms of Use goto top
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Using this Document ... goto top
This document to provides data and information to assess geographic, demographic, economic characteristics and trends for this area. There are several aspects important to effective use of this document.

Accessing and Consuming the Data. The HTML document is designed for use with any browser using a tablet, laptop or desktop. The nature of the material is not intended for optimal use via cellphone.

ACS Survey-based Estimates. goto top All Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) estimates are subject to errors of estimation and other sources of error. ACS 1-year estimates are available for approximately 810 counties having population of 65,000 or more. ACS 1-year estimates are used to develop the profile when available for a specific county; otherwise ACS 5-year estimates are used.
- The ACS 1-year estimates reflect more current conditions compared to the ACS 5-year estimate.
- ACS 2015 5-year estimates are centric to mid 2013; ACS 2016 5-year estimates are centric to mid 2014.
- ACS 2015 1-year estimates are calendar year 2015 data; ACS 2016 1-year estimates are calendar year 2016 data.
ACS Data Values & Top-coding.
- ACS 2015 median housing value is top-coded at $1,000,000
- ACS 2016 median housing value is top-coded at $2,000,000

Negative values appearing in the data columns 2015 and 2016 indicate data not available. Note that a value of zero appearing in the data columns 2015 and 2016 may not in actuality be zero; as described above, these are estimates based on survey respondent data.

Gini Index & Measuring Income Inequality. goto top The Gini Index is a dimensionless statistic that can be used as a measure of income inequality. The Gini index varies from 0 to 1, with a 0 indicating perfect equality, where there is a proportional distribution of income. A Gini index of 1 indicates perfect inequality, where one household has all the income and all others have no income.

At the national level, the 2015 Gini index for U.S. was 0.482 (based on 2015 ACS 1-year estimates) was significantly higher than in the 2014 ACS Index of 0.480 (based on 2014 ACS 1-year estimates). This increase suggests that income inequality increased across the country.

Housing Price Index Notes. goto top The Housing Price Index (HPI) is shown as an index with a base year of 2010. This HPI shows housing value appreciation since 2010. The HPI 2010 base year index is not available for all counties. See the HPI by ZIP Code section for more information.

Business Patterns Notes. goto top The County Business Patterns (CBP) provide data on the number of establishments, employment and earnings. CBP data reflect place of employment whereas ACS data reflect place of residence. See the CBP section for more information.

Detailed industry detail shown in section 3.1. use NAICS type of business codes. While the underlying database can be used to show all 6-digit detail, this profile is limited to 3-digit level, except for the Health Services sector (62) for which all types of business are shown.

Organization & Navigation. Use the Table of Contents at the top of the document to select a section by hyperlink.

Printing the Document; alternative file structures. The HTML page has built-in, invisible page breaks. Print the document in portrait mode.

Related Resources ... goto top
  • Main Counties Page
  • County Population Estimates 2010-16 & Components of Change
  • County Personal Income by Major Source (REIS)
  • County Demographic-Economic Interactive Tables
    .. General Demographics
    .. Social Characteristics
    .. Economic Characteristics
    .. Housing Characteristics
  • County Business Patterns - business establishments
  • Health Care & Social Assistance Establishments
  • County Urban/Rural Interactive Table

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Learn more about accessing and using demographic-economic data and related analytical tools. Join us in a Data Analytics Lab session. There is no fee for these one-hour Web sessions. Each informal session is focused on a specific topic. The open structure also provides for Q&A and discussion of application issues of interest to participants.

Additional Information
ProximityOne develops geodemographic-economic data and analytical tools and helps organizations knit together and use diverse data in a decision-making and analytical framework. We develop custom demographic/economic estimates and projections, develop geographic and geocoded address files, and assist with impact and geospatial analyses. Wide-ranging organizations use our tools (software, data, methodologies) to analyze their own data integrated with other data. Follow ProximityOne on Twitter at www.twitter.com/proximityone. Contact us (888-364-7656) with questions about data covered in this section or to discuss custom estimates, projections or analyses for your areas of interest.

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