Situation & Outlook Report

Gwinnett County, GA (13135)
- Geographic-Demographic-Economic Characteristics
- access this document via http://proximityone.com/profiles/1/cty13135.htm
- access other county profiles ... access ZIP code profiles ... Terms of Use
- Updated: 03/10/18

Produced for each of the United States 3,142 counties, this report is a companion product to the ProximityOne Data Service (PDS) and is developed/updated using PDS data resources. It presents selected PDS data used in the development of the ProximityOne Situation & Outlook Outlook2030 demographic-economic projections to 2030.

Contents

1.1. Overview

Selected Characteristics

Item	Value
Census 2010 Total Population	808,264
Census 2010 Percent Urban Population	99.51
Land area	436.8 square miles
Census 2010 Population Density	1,844 persons per square mile
Internal latitude-longitude point	33.959148, -84.023085
County	Gwinnett County, GA (13135)
Metro/CBSA	Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA MSA (12060)
Projected Population 2020	974,627
... 2030	1,174,284
Housing Price Index 2014 (see HPI notes)	301.77 .. %change from 2013 ... 15.52
.. HPI 2015	325.76 .. %change from 2014 ... 7.95
.. HPI 2016	348.94 .. %change from 2015 ... 7.11
Business Establishments 2015 (see CBP notes)	22,575
.. Business Establishments Employment, 2015	318,822
.. Business Establishments Payroll, 2015	$15,759,687,000 .. annual pay per employee $49,431

Six Year Change (ACS-based 1-year estimates)

Item	2010 ACS2010-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
Population	808,719	907,135	98,416	12.17
Housing Units	291,669	305,452	13,783	4.73
Occupied Units	267,068	290,405	23,337	8.74
Vacant Units	24,601	15,047	-9,554	-38.84
%H.S. Graduate	87.4	87.7	0.3	0.3
%College Graduate	34.1	34.7	0.6	1.8
Gini Index of Income Inequality (see Gini notes)	0.4220	0.4307	0.0087	2.0616
Median Household Income	$57,548	$67,155	$9,607	16.69
Median Housing Value	$180,600	$194,500	$13,900	7.70
Median Rent	$935	$1,175	$240	25.67

Selected Annual Items (model-based estimates)
- these items among hundreds of others are available annually 2010-2030 in the Outlook2030 estimates & projections database.
- use the interactive table to examine the rank of this county among all counties in the U.S., a state or a metro.

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016
Total Population	808,264	824,537	839,357	856,374	875,418	892,926	907,135
Births	11,600	11,721	11,460	11,147	11,623	11,792	11,630
Deaths	3,648	3,476	3,424	3,790	3,768	4,199	4,382
Migration, International	3,435	3,435	3,029	2,972	3,433	3,603	3,545
Migration, Domestic	4,336	4,336	3,870	6,638	7,655	6,086	3,680
Population in Group Quarters	5,645	5,582	5,599	5,271	5,262	5,198	4,847
Population in Households	802,619	818,955	833,758	851,103	870,156	887,728	902,288
Population by Age
Ages 0-4	62,060	61,862	61,298	60,551	61,096	61,345	61,216
Ages 5-17	172,829	175,120	177,446	180,194	182,993	185,954	188,090
Ages 18-34	7,182	7,112	7,065	7,163	7,179	7,230	7,236
Ages 18+	573,375	587,555	600,613	615,629	631,329	645,627	657,829
Ages 85+	5,388	5,735	6,144	6,485	6,990	7,367	7,779
Population by Gender
Male	398,374	405,474	411,850	419,540	428,715	436,909	443,580
Female	409,890	419,063	427,507	436,834	446,703	456,017	463,555
Population by Race/Origin
White alone	495,263	498,650	502,044	505,354	509,086	510,578	510,245
Black alone	199,045	208,304	216,220	225,748	236,243	246,827	255,936
American Indian/Alaska Native alone	7,451	7,321	7,382	7,352	7,382	7,563	7,678
Asian alone	87,840	90,565	93,143	96,037	99,658	103,604	107,947
Native Hawaiian & Other Pacific Islander alone	847	849	867	905	922	936	915
Two or more races	17,818	18,848	19,701	20,978	22,127	23,418	24,414
Hispanic	163,138	167,347	170,497	174,580	179,746	184,295	189,050
Total Housing Units	291,654	292,603	293,208	295,383	298,624	301,822	305,452
Occupied Housing Units/Households	268,618	269,492	270,049	272,052	278,652	284,631	290,405
Vacant Units	23,036	23,111	23,159	23,331	19,972	17,191	15,047
New Residential Construction (total units)	1,238	842	2,462	3,281	3,354	3,871	3,928
Median Household Income	$57,848	$56,944	$56,665	$59,081	$59,858	$61,797	$67,197

2.1. General Demographic Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
GENDER AND AGE
Total population	895,823	907,135	11,312	1.3
Male	438,327	443,379	5,052	1.2
Female	457,496	463,756	6,260	1.4
Under 5 years	60,999	61,078	79	0.1
5 to 9 years	70,874	66,573	-4,301	-6.1
10 to 14 years	72,517	76,760	4,243	5.9
15 to 19 years	66,307	67,898	1,591	2.4
20 to 24 years	59,188	59,745	557	0.9
25 to 34 years	118,751	119,222	471	0.4
35 to 44 years	135,129	134,241	-888	-0.7
45 to 54 years	133,881	136,033	2,152	1.6
55 to 59 years	49,500	57,091	7,591	15.3
60 to 64 years	48,840	43,791	-5,049	-10.3
65 to 74 years	52,676	54,636	1,960	3.7
75 to 84 years	22,230	22,708	478	2.2
85 years and over	4,931	7,359	2,428	49.2
Median age (years)	34.9	35.2	0.3	0.9
18 years and over	648,137	657,829	9,692	1.5
21 years and over	614,291	623,154	8,863	1.4
62 years and over	107,602	107,504	-98	-0.1
65 years and over	79,837	84,703	4,866	6.1
18 years and over	648,137	657,829	9,692	1.5
Male	312,687	316,597	3,910	1.3
Female	335,450	341,232	5,782	1.7
65 years and over	79,837	84,703	4,866	6.1
Male	34,631	36,838	2,207	6.4
Female	45,206	47,865	2,659	5.9
RACE
Total population	895,823	907,135	11,312	1.3
One race	869,669	880,357	10,688	1.2
Two or more races	26,154	26,778	624	2.4
One race	869,669	880,357	10,688	1.2
White	462,519	438,099	-24,420	-5.3
Black or African American	238,406	248,723	10,317	4.3
American Indian and Alaska Native	2,818	1,346	-1,472	-52.2
Cherokee tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Chippewa tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Navajo tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Sioux tribal grouping	...	...	...	...
Asian	101,864	103,900	2,036	2.0
Asian Indian	26,235	23,496	-2,739	-10.4
Chinese	11,437	11,798	361	3.2
Filipino	2,542	2,149	-393	-15.5
Japanese	1,291	2,076	785	60.8
Korean	21,049	23,943	2,894	13.7
Vietnamese	18,970	20,100	1,130	6.0
Other Asian	20,340	20,338	-2	0.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	583	82	-501	-85.9
Native Hawaiian	...	...	...	...
Guamanian or Chamorro	...	...	...	...
Samoan	...	...	...	...
Other Pacific Islander	...	...	...	...
Some other race	63,479	88,207	24,728	39.0
Two or more races	26,154	26,778	624	2.4
White and Black or African American	8,283	5,180	-3,103	-37.5
White and American Indian and Alaska Native	2,231	3,292	1,061	47.6
White and Asian	5,714	6,798	1,084	19.0
Black or African American and American Indian and Alaska Native	455	1,801	1,346	295.8
Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population	895,823	907,135	11,312	1.3
White	484,239	458,063	-26,176	-5.4
Black or African American	251,698	260,878	9,180	3.6
American Indian and Alaska Native	8,161	7,528	-633	-7.8
Asian	110,275	114,422	4,147	3.8
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	1,945	862	-1,083	-55.7
Some other race	68,704	94,530	25,826	37.6
HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population	895,823	907,135	11,312	1.3
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	183,546	189,050	5,504	3.0
Mexican	98,714	80,824	-17,890	-18.1
Puerto Rican	10,147	16,636	6,489	63.9
Cuban	7,270	4,744	-2,526	-34.7
Other Hispanic or Latino	67,415	86,846	19,431	28.8
Not Hispanic or Latino	712,277	718,085	5,808	0.8
White alone	353,230	345,977	-7,253	-2.1
Black or African American alone	232,188	240,970	8,782	3.8
American Indian and Alaska Native alone	1,404	535	-869	-61.9
Asian alone	101,744	103,900	2,156	2.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone	583	82	-501	-85.9
Some other race alone	3,001	6,174	3,173	105.7
Two or more races	20,127	20,447	320	1.6
Two races including Some other race	715	1,141	426	59.6
Two races excluding Some other race, and Three or more races	19,412	19,306	-106	-0.5
Total housing units	301,822	305,452	3,630	1.2
CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION
Citizen, 18 and over population	530,389	541,222	10,833	2.0
Male	252,592	254,635	2,043	0.8
Female	277,797	286,587	8,790	3.2

2.2. Social Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Family households (families)	217,311	219,024	1,713	0.8
With own children of the householder under 18 years	110,354	111,188	834	0.8
Married-couple family	160,580	164,243	3,663	2.3
With own children of the householder under 18 years	78,245	81,281	3,036	3.9
Male householder, no wife present, family	13,378	14,903	1,525	11.4
With own children of the householder under 18 years	7,042	7,521	479	6.8
Female householder, no husband present, family	43,353	39,878	-3,475	-8.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	25,067	22,386	-2,681	-10.7
Nonfamily households	67,320	71,381	4,061	6.0
Householder living alone	53,218	58,468	5,250	9.9
65 years and over	13,636	16,246	2,610	19.1
Households with one or more people under 18 years	121,713	121,977	264	0.2
Households with one or more people 65 years and over	54,165	57,038	2,873	5.3
Average household size	3.13	3.11	-0.02	-0.6
Average family size	3.59	3.60	0.01	0.3
RELATIONSHIP
Population in households	890,626	902,304	11,678	1.3
Householder	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Spouse	160,414	164,453	4,039	2.5
Child	314,453	320,194	5,741	1.8
Other relatives	87,762	85,435	-2,327	-2.7
Nonrelatives	43,366	41,817	-1,549	-3.6
Unmarried partner	14,606	14,243	-363	-2.5
MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over	334,662	339,425	4,763	1.4
Never married	119,083	119,656	573	0.5
Now married, except separated	182,480	185,405	2,925	1.6
Separated	4,664	3,292	-1,372	-29.4
Widowed	4,482	5,504	1,022	22.8
Divorced	23,953	25,568	1,615	6.7
Females 15 years and over	356,771	363,299	6,528	1.8
Never married	114,176	110,207	-3,969	-3.5
Now married, except separated	176,452	183,236	6,784	3.8
Separated	6,451	8,013	1,562	24.2
Widowed	19,844	19,830	-14	-0.1
Divorced	39,848	42,013	2,165	5.4
FERTILITY
Number of women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in the past 12 months	11,217	11,570	353	3.1
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)	2,851	3,198	347	12.2
Per 1,000 unmarried women	23	26	3	13.0
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old	48	49	1	2.1
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old	9	8	-1	-11.1
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old	97	91	-6	-6.2
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old	20	28	8	40.0
GRANDPARENTS
Number of grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years	23,550	26,342	2,792	11.9
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren	5,875	7,062	1,187	20.2
Years responsible for grandchildren
Less than 1 year	1,110	2,933	1,823	164.2
1 or 2 years	1,296	1,111	-185	-14.3
3 or 4 years	510	281	-229	-44.9
5 or more years	2,959	2,737	-222	-7.5
Number of grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years	5,875	7,062	1,187	20.2
Who are female	3,952	4,028	76	1.9
Who are married	3,581	4,995	1,414	39.5
SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	261,683	262,249	566	0.2
Nursery school, preschool	15,280	14,577	-703	-4.6
Kindergarten	13,662	11,158	-2,504	-18.3
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	115,114	116,602	1,488	1.3
High school (grades 9-12)	57,096	62,266	5,170	9.1
College or graduate school	60,531	57,646	-2,885	-4.8
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over	565,938	575,081	9,143	1.6
Less than 9th grade	35,434	37,781	2,347	6.6
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	37,209	32,804	-4,405	-11.8
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	134,625	132,550	-2,075	-1.5
Some college, no degree	106,796	119,484	12,688	11.9
Associate's degree	51,669	52,999	1,330	2.6
Bachelor's degree	131,970	130,744	-1,226	-0.9
Graduate or professional degree	68,235	68,719	484	0.7
Percent high school graduate or higher	87.2	87.7	0.5	0.6
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	35.4	34.7	-0.7	-2.0
VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over	647,427	657,177	9,750	1.5
Civilian veterans	36,611	38,945	2,334	6.4
DISABILITY STATUS OF THE CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	890,634	902,279	11,645	1.3
With a disability	62,566	62,195	-371	-0.6
Under 18 years	247,651	249,140	1,489	0.6
With a disability	4,433	8,694	4,261	96.1
18 to 64 years	564,474	569,206	4,732	0.8
With a disability	35,337	31,726	-3,611	-10.2
65 years and over	78,509	83,933	5,424	6.9
With a disability	22,796	21,775	-1,021	-4.5
RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over	884,405	895,552	11,147	1.3
Same house	755,818	771,710	15,892	2.1
Different house in the U.S.	123,661	115,663	-7,998	-6.5
Same county	63,924	51,588	-12,336	-19.3
Different county	59,737	64,075	4,338	7.3
Same state	33,186	31,024	-2,162	-6.5
Different state	26,551	33,051	6,500	24.5
Abroad	4,926	8,179	3,253	66.0
PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population	895,823	907,135	11,312	1.3
Native	661,387	681,204	19,817	3.0
Born in United States	648,713	661,171	12,458	1.9
State of residence	326,273	328,919	2,646	0.8
Different state	322,440	332,252	9,812	3.0
Born in Puerto Rico, U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(	12,674	20,033	7,359	58.1
Foreign born	234,436	225,931	-8,505	-3.6
U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population	234,436	225,931	-8,505	-3.6
Naturalized U.S. citizen	106,674	101,186	-5,488	-5.1
Not a U.S. citizen	127,762	124,745	-3,017	-2.4
YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States	247,110	245,964	-1,146	-0.5
Native	12,674	20,033	7,359	58.1
Entered 2010 or later	1,168	3,301	2,133	182.6
Entered before 2010	11,506	16,732	5,226	45.4
Foreign born	234,436	225,931	-8,505	-3.6
Entered 2010 or later	25,245	34,909	9,664	38.3
Entered before 2010	209,191	191,022	-18,169	-8.7
WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea	234,436	225,931	-8,505	-3.6
Europe	18,129	14,010	-4,119	-22.7
Asia	75,609	75,467	-142	-0.2
Africa	27,638	25,397	-2,241	-8.1
Oceania	58	496	438	755.2
Latin America	110,295	108,974	-1,321	-1.2
Northern America	2,707	1,587	-1,120	-41.4
LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over	834,824	846,057	11,233	1.3
English only	540,130	548,811	8,681	1.6
Language other than English	294,694	297,246	2,552	0.9
Speak English less than "very well"	132,828	136,636	3,808	2.9
Spanish	156,044	162,247	6,203	4.0
Speak English less than "very well"	74,525	81,302	6,777	9.1
Other Indo-European languages	59,044	53,023	-6,021	-10.2
Speak English less than "very well"	20,363	17,355	-3,008	-14.8
Asian and Pacific Islander languages	59,820	60,197	377	0.6
Speak English less than "very well"	33,984	32,626	-1,358	-4.0
Other languages	19,786	21,779	1,993	10.1
Speak English less than "very well"	3,956	5,353	1,397	35.3
ANCESTRY
Total population	895,823	907,135	11,312	1.3
American	57,472	48,058	-9,414	-16.4
Arab	5,785	6,299	514	8.9
Czech	1,359	1,414	55	4.0
Danish	1,619	938	-681	-42.1
Dutch	5,008	4,265	-743	-14.8
English	51,957	48,092	-3,865	-7.4
French (except Basque)	13,692	11,035	-2,657	-19.4
French Canadian	986	2,211	1,225	124.2
German	53,884	54,578	694	1.3
Greek	1,559	1,293	-266	-17.1
Hungarian	2,938	1,688	-1,250	-42.5
Irish	52,152	62,179	10,027	19.2
Italian	18,010	18,180	170	0.9
Lithuanian	1,370	207	-1,163	-84.9
Norwegian	2,873	3,938	1,065	37.1
Polish	9,588	8,594	-994	-10.4
Portuguese	1,256	1,261	5	0.4
Russian	5,209	3,541	-1,668	-32.0
Scotch-Irish	7,103	8,960	1,857	26.1
Scottish	13,724	13,472	-252	-1.8
Slovak	462	681	219	47.4
Subsaharan African	36,693	33,915	-2,778	-7.6
Swedish	4,421	2,755	-1,666	-37.7
Swiss	1,278	745	-533	-41.7
Ukrainian	2,564	1,292	-1,272	-49.6
Welsh	2,627	3,381	754	28.7
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)	22,658	27,068	4,410	19.5
COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total households	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
With a computer	269,311	277,786	8,475	3.1
With a broadband Internet subscription	240,939	255,099	14,160	5.9

2.3. Economic Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over	680,966	686,073	5,107	0.7
In labor force	467,071	475,638	8,567	1.8
Civilian labor force	466,361	474,986	8,625	1.8
Employed	438,765	458,311	19,546	4.5
Unemployed	27,596	16,675	-10,921	-39.6
Armed Forces	710	652	-58	-8.2
Not in labor force	213,895	210,435	-3,460	-1.6
Civilian labor force	466,361	474,986	8,625	1.8
Unemployment Rate	5.9	3.5	-2.4	-40.7
Females 16 years and over	351,131	354,095	2,964	0.8
In labor force	218,101	222,565	4,464	2.0
Civilian labor force	218,101	222,445	4,344	2.0
Employed	203,373	214,585	11,212	5.5
Own children of the householder under 6 years	73,069	68,984	-4,085	-5.6
All parents in family in labor force	38,947	40,003	1,056	2.7
Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years	165,680	170,656	4,976	3.0
All parents in family in labor force	113,722	119,466	5,744	5.1
COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over	429,817	447,955	18,138	4.2
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone	339,809	360,369	20,560	6.1
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled	47,194	46,975	-219	-0.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab)	6,907	3,631	-3,276	-47.4
Walked	4,033	2,813	-1,220	-30.3
Other means	5,414	8,639	3,225	59.6
Worked at home	26,460	25,528	-932	-3.5
Mean travel time to work (minutes)	32.2	34.1	1.9	5.9
OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	438,765	458,311	19,546	4.5
Management, business, science, and arts occupations	162,556	167,104	4,548	2.8
Service occupations	68,248	75,395	7,147	10.5
Sales and office occupations	115,006	119,536	4,530	3.9
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations	45,926	45,091	-835	-1.8
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations	47,029	51,185	4,156	8.8
INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	438,765	458,311	19,546	4.5
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	393	933	540	137.4
Construction	41,754	38,990	-2,764	-6.6
Manufacturing	38,076	41,047	2,971	7.8
Wholesale trade	17,301	15,968	-1,333	-7.7
Retail trade	58,184	59,566	1,382	2.4
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	20,572	21,322	750	3.6
Information	13,288	13,191	-97	-0.7
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	32,442	36,994	4,552	14.0
Professional, scientific, and management, and administrative and waste man	61,770	66,842	5,072	8.2
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	72,623	78,880	6,257	8.6
Arts, entertainment, and recreation, and accommodation and food services	42,163	42,805	642	1.5
Other services, except public administration	27,265	26,076	-1,189	-4.4
Public administration	12,934	15,697	2,763	21.4
CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	438,765	458,311	19,546	4.5
Private wage and salary workers	368,854	378,872	10,018	2.7
Government workers	42,811	52,596	9,785	22.9
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	25,538	26,239	701	2.7
Unpaid family workers	1,562	604	-958	-61.3
INCOME AND BENEFITS (IN 2015 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Less than $10,000	14,156	11,480	-2,676	-18.9
$10,000 to $14,999	10,620	8,077	-2,543	-23.9
$15,000 to $24,999	21,099	23,291	2,192	10.4
$25,000 to $34,999	25,366	23,875	-1,491	-5.9
$35,000 to $49,999	38,777	37,899	-878	-2.3
$50,000 to $74,999	58,925	55,943	-2,982	-5.1
$75,000 to $99,999	40,132	48,210	8,078	20.1
$100,000 to $149,999	44,916	44,684	-232	-0.5
$150,000 to $199,999	16,819	18,719	1,900	11.3
$200,000 or more	13,821	18,227	4,406	31.9
Median household income (dollars)	61,732	67,155	5,423	8.8
Mean household income (dollars)	77,921	86,057	8,136	10.4
With earnings	250,475	258,531	8,056	3.2
Mean earnings (dollars)	76,754	84,763	8,009	10.4
With Social Security	59,033	56,957	-2,076	-3.5
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	19,055	18,614	-441	-2.3
With retirement income	36,028	35,802	-226	-0.6
Mean retirement income (dollars)	24,906	26,205	1,299	5.2
With Supplemental Security Income	9,374	8,875	-499	-5.3
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	9,179	9,244	65	0.7
With cash public assistance income	3,915	3,744	-171	-4.4
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	2,339	2,095	-244	-10.4
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	29,152	25,169	-3,983	-13.7
Families	217,311	219,024	1,713	0.8
Less than $10,000	9,079	5,987	-3,092	-34.1
$10,000 to $14,999	5,634	4,480	-1,154	-20.5
$15,000 to $24,999	14,423	14,001	-422	-2.9
$25,000 to $34,999	18,452	14,560	-3,892	-21.1
$35,000 to $49,999	27,787	26,971	-816	-2.9
$50,000 to $74,999	43,896	42,091	-1,805	-4.1
$75,000 to $99,999	30,439	38,154	7,715	25.3
$100,000 to $149,999	38,713	38,549	-164	-0.4
$150,000 to $199,999	15,562	17,191	1,629	10.5
$200,000 or more	13,326	17,040	3,714	27.9
Median family income (dollars)	67,159	75,832	8,673	12.9
Mean family income (dollars)	84,973	95,774	10,801	12.7
Per capita income (dollars)	25,852	28,609	2,757	10.7
Nonfamily households	67,320	71,381	4,061	6.0
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	40,900	41,186	286	0.7
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	49,169	50,774	1,605	3.3
Median earnings for workers (dollars)	30,991	33,386	2,395	7.7
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	45,535	46,830	1,295	2.8
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	39,909	41,312	1,403	3.5
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
Civilian noninstitutionalized population	890,634	902,279	11,645	1.3
With health insurance coverage	736,541	761,059	24,518	3.3
With private health insurance	579,712	611,023	31,311	5.4
With public coverage	217,190	211,935	-5,255	-2.4
No health insurance coverage	154,093	141,220	-12,873	-8.4
Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years	247,651	249,140	1,489	0.6
No health insurance coverage	20,364	21,016	652	3.2
Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years	564,474	569,206	4,732	0.8
In labor force:	442,507	451,996	9,489	2.1
Employed:	416,776	436,127	19,351	4.6
With health insurance coverage	334,069	356,308	22,239	6.7
With private health insurance	322,866	343,607	20,741	6.4
With public coverage	16,568	19,956	3,388	20.4
No health insurance coverage	82,707	79,819	-2,888	-3.5
Unemployed:	25,731	15,869	-9,862	-38.3
With health insurance coverage	14,421	11,235	-3,186	-22.1
With private health insurance	11,835	8,777	-3,058	-25.8
With public coverage	2,960	2,961	1	0.0
No health insurance coverage	11,310	4,634	-6,676	-59.0
Not in labor force:	121,967	117,210	-4,757	-3.9
With health insurance coverage	84,781	84,367	-414	-0.5
With private health insurance	65,503	69,223	3,720	5.7
With public coverage	25,094	21,297	-3,797	-15.1
No health insurance coverage	37,186	32,843	-4,343	-11.7
Percent Families & People with Income in Past 12 Months Below Poverty Leve
All families	10.6	8.4	-2.2	-20.8
With related children of the householder under 18 years	14.9	12.7	-2.2	-14.8
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	15.9	11.6	-4.3	-27.0
Married couple families	6.9	4.6	-2.3	-33.3
With related children of the householder under 18 years	10.1	7.0	-3.1	-30.7
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	11.2	10.0	-1.2	-10.7
Families with female householder, no husband present	24.1	21.3	-2.8	-11.6
With related children of the householder under 18 years	29.8	29.4	-0.4	-1.3
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	31.4	18.0	-13.4	-42.7
All people	12.6	11.4	-1.2	-9.5
Under 18 years	18.1	16.8	-1.3	-7.2
Related children of the householder under 18 years	18.0	16.5	-1.5	-8.3
Related children of the householder under 5 years	20.2	16.5	-3.7	-18.3
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years	17.3	16.5	-0.8	-4.6
18 years and over	10.5	9.3	-1.2	-11.4
18 to 64 years	11.2	9.6	-1.6	-14.3
65 years and over	5.8	7.7	1.9	32.8
People in families	11.5	10.0	-1.5	-13.0
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over	21.0	21.4	0.4	1.9

2.4. Housing Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census American Community Survey 1-year estimates; ACS 2015 and ACS 2016
- view/compare this area to other areas using county trends interactive table.

Item	2015 ACS2015-1yr	2016 ACS2016-1yr	Change	% Change
HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units	301,822	305,452	3,630	1.2
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Vacant housing units	17,191	15,047	-2,144	-12.5
Homeowner vacancy rate	2.4	1.1	-1.3	-54.2
Rental vacancy rate	3.5	5.6	2.1	60.0
UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units	301,822	305,452	3,630	1.2
1-unit, detached	213,862	219,473	5,611	2.6
1-unit, attached	19,390	17,846	-1,544	-8.0
2 units	3,772	3,712	-60	-1.6
3 or 4 units	6,485	6,642	157	2.4
5 to 9 units	14,449	14,903	454	3.1
10 to 19 units	20,367	20,897	530	2.6
20 or more units	17,851	16,208	-1,643	-9.2
Mobile home	5,182	5,712	530	10.2
Boat, RV, van, etc.	464	59	-405	-87.3
YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units	301,822	305,452	3,630	1.2
Built 2014 or later	1,473	5,118	3,645	247.5
Built 2010 to 2013	6,692	9,449	2,757	41.2
Built 2000 to 2009	81,119	86,888	5,769	7.1
Built 1990 to 1999	85,817	81,924	-3,893	-4.5
Built 1980 to 1989	75,132	71,862	-3,270	-4.4
Built 1970 to 1979	33,256	34,850	1,594	4.8
Built 1960 to 1969	11,427	7,944	-3,483	-30.5
Built 1950 to 1959	4,120	4,949	829	20.1
Built 1940 to 1949	1,035	1,469	434	41.9
Built 1939 or earlier	1,751	999	-752	-42.9
ROOMS
Total housing units	301,822	305,452	3,630	1.2
1 room	2,582	2,907	325	12.6
2 rooms	4,152	2,062	-2,090	-50.3
3 rooms	15,077	16,675	1,598	10.6
4 rooms	41,863	36,105	-5,758	-13.8
5 rooms	47,039	46,519	-520	-1.1
6 rooms	49,872	54,562	4,690	9.4
7 rooms	42,168	43,367	1,199	2.8
8 rooms	36,288	39,239	2,951	8.1
9 rooms or more	62,781	64,016	1,235	2.0
Median rooms	6.3	6.4	0.1	1.6
BEDROOMS
Total housing units	301,822	305,452	3,630	1.2
No bedroom	3,103	2,907	-196	-6.3
1 bedroom	19,943	19,066	-877	-4.4
2 bedrooms	54,615	47,147	-7,468	-13.7
3 bedrooms	98,985	107,886	8,901	9.0
4 bedrooms	88,523	90,318	1,795	2.0
5 or more bedrooms	36,653	38,128	1,475	4.0
HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Owner-occupied	179,144	187,095	7,951	4.4
Renter-occupied	105,487	103,310	-2,177	-2.1
Average household size of owner-occupied unit	3.10	3.15	0.05	1.6
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	3.17	3.04	-0.13	-4.1
YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Moved in 2015 or later	23,422	60,505	37,083	158.3
Moved in 2010 to 2014	113,925	89,622	-24,303	-21.3
Moved in 2000 to 2009	91,156	86,233	-4,923	-5.4
Moved in 1990 to 1999	37,172	36,331	-841	-2.3
Moved in 1980 to 1989	12,051	11,800	-251	-2.1
Moved in 1979 and earlier	6,905	5,914	-991	-14.4
VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
No vehicles available	10,767	9,149	-1,618	-15.0
1 vehicle available	80,571	85,654	5,083	6.3
2 vehicles available	123,085	114,726	-8,359	-6.8
3 or more vehicles available	70,208	80,876	10,668	15.2
HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Utility gas	179,525	187,937	8,412	4.7
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	4,268	3,741	-527	-12.3
Electricity	98,565	96,528	-2,037	-2.1
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	137	407	270	197.1
Coal or coke	...	...	...	...
Wood	708	569	-139	-19.6
Solar energy	...	...	...	...
Other fuel	64	180	116	181.3
No fuel used	1,364	1,043	-321	-23.5
SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
Lacking complete plumbing facilities	2,681	1,402	-1,279	-47.7
Lacking complete kitchen facilities	2,330	2,433	103	4.4
No telephone service available	6,382	6,285	-97	-1.5
OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units	284,631	290,405	5,774	2.0
1.00 or less	273,803	282,339	8,536	3.1
1.01 to 1.50	8,116	5,631	-2,485	-30.6
1.51 or more	2,712	2,435	-277	-10.2
VALUE
Owner-occupied units	179,144	187,095	7,951	4.4
Less than $50,000	4,318	5,217	899	20.8
$50,000 to $99,999	11,869	9,830	-2,039	-17.2
$100,000 to $149,999	38,708	33,473	-5,235	-13.5
$150,000 to $199,999	47,264	49,586	2,322	4.9
$200,000 to $299,999	44,894	52,503	7,609	16.9
$300,000 to $499,999	25,253	27,977	2,724	10.8
$500,000 to $999,999	5,964	7,815	1,851	31.0
$1,000,000 or more	874	694	-180	-20.6
Median (dollars)	183,200	194,500	11,300	6.2
MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units	179,144	187,095	7,951	4.4
Housing units with a mortgage	135,649	139,414	3,765	2.8
Housing units without a mortgage	43,495	47,681	4,186	9.6
SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage	135,649	139,414	3,765	2.8
Less than $500	1,067	1,092	25	2.3
$500 to $999	17,261	16,253	-1,008	-5.8
$1,000 to $1,499	56,369	54,415	-1,954	-3.5
$1,500 to $1,999	33,298	38,982	5,684	17.1
$2,000 to $2,499	15,574	16,796	1,222	7.8
$2,500 to $2,999	6,563	6,132	-431	-6.6
$3,000 or more	5,517	5,744	227	4.1
Median (dollars)	1,438	1,481	43	3.0
Housing units without a mortgage	43,495	47,681	4,186	9.6
Less than $250	3,718	4,274	556	15.0
$250 to $399	11,844	12,660	816	6.9
$400 to $599	16,200	16,561	361	2.2
$600 to $799	6,860	9,116	2,256	32.9
$800 to $999	2,609	3,327	718	27.5
$1,000 or more	2,264	1,743	-521	-23.0
Median (dollars)	470	480	10	2.1
Monthly Owner Costs as Percent of Household Income (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excluding units where SMOCAPI cannot be com	134,978	138,668	3,690	2.7
Less than 20.0 percent	59,264	68,017	8,753	14.8
20.0 to 24.9 percent	20,571	20,920	349	1.7
25.0 to 29.9 percent	15,636	13,189	-2,447	-15.6
30.0 to 34.9 percent	10,252	7,210	-3,042	-29.7
35.0 percent or more	29,255	29,332	77	0.3
Not computed	671	746	75	11.2
Housing unit without a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be comput	42,496	47,310	4,814	11.3
Less than 10.0 percent	23,051	23,675	624	2.7
10.0 to 14.9 percent	8,365	8,869	504	6.0
15.0 to 19.9 percent	3,709	6,199	2,490	67.1
20.0 to 24.9 percent	1,801	1,970	169	9.4
25.0 to 29.9 percent	1,243	2,089	846	68.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent	848	1,406	558	65.8
35.0 percent or more	3,479	3,102	-377	-10.8
Not computed	999	371	-628	-62.9
GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent	103,754	101,710	-2,044	-2.0
Less than $500	2,498	1,703	-795	-31.8
$500 to $999	39,382	26,278	-13,104	-33.3
$1,000 to $1,499	46,362	52,858	6,496	14.0
$1,500 to $1,999	13,258	15,219	1,961	14.8
$2,000 to $2,499	1,655	4,026	2,371	143.3
$2,500 to $2,999	369	772	403	109.2
$3,000 or more	230	854	624	271.3
Median (dollars)	1,088	1,175	87	8.0
No rent paid	1,733	1,600	-133	-7.7
Gross Rent as Percent of Household Income (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excluding units where GRAPI cannot be computed	101,073	100,245	-828	-0.8
Less than 15.0 percent	10,621	10,945	324	3.1
15.0 to 19.9 percent	13,908	11,044	-2,864	-20.6
20.0 to 24.9 percent	12,320	12,566	246	2.0
25.0 to 29.9 percent	13,663	13,378	-285	-2.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent	8,492	10,119	1,627	19.2
35.0 percent or more	42,069	42,193	124	0.3
Not computed	4,414	3,065	-1,349	-30.6

3.1. Business Establishment Characteristics - goto top
- based on Census County Business Patterns ZBP ... see usage notes below
- view/compare this area to other areas using business establishments interactive table.
- this section expands to include 2016 data in May 2018.

Source: ProximityOne and Census Bureau.
Notes:
  negative values in 2015, 2016 data columns indicate data not available.

Terms of Use goto top
This document is a proprietary resource developed by ProximityOne and is for only 1) personal use or 2) journalists in story writing. This document may be used in any manner except that 1) it may not be distributed whole or in part and 2) it may not be used for business or funded applications. Links to this Web page are encouraged. Any use of the document should reference the source as ProximityOne and the Census Bureau and include a link to the S&O Main Page. There is no warranty of any type associated with any aspect of this report. The user of this document is solely responsible to any use, direct or indirect, that might be made of this document.

Using this Document ... goto top
This document to provides data and information to assess geographic, demographic, economic characteristics and trends for this area. There are several aspects important to effective use of this document.

Accessing and Consuming the Data. The HTML document is designed for use with any browser using a tablet, laptop or desktop. The nature of the material is not intended for optimal use via cellphone.

ACS Survey-based Estimates. goto top All Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) estimates are subject to errors of estimation and other sources of error. ACS 1-year estimates are available for approximately 810 counties having population of 65,000 or more. ACS 1-year estimates are used to develop the profile when available for a specific county; otherwise ACS 5-year estimates are used.
- The ACS 1-year estimates reflect more current conditions compared to the ACS 5-year estimate.
- ACS 2015 5-year estimates are centric to mid 2013; ACS 2016 5-year estimates are centric to mid 2014.
- ACS 2015 1-year estimates are calendar year 2015 data; ACS 2016 1-year estimates are calendar year 2016 data.
ACS Data Values & Top-coding.
- ACS 2015 median housing value is top-coded at $1,000,000
- ACS 2016 median housing value is top-coded at $2,000,000

Negative values appearing in the data columns 2015 and 2016 indicate data not available. Note that a value of zero appearing in the data columns 2015 and 2016 may not in actuality be zero; as described above, these are estimates based on survey respondent data.

Gini Index & Measuring Income Inequality. goto top The Gini Index is a dimensionless statistic that can be used as a measure of income inequality. The Gini index varies from 0 to 1, with a 0 indicating perfect equality, where there is a proportional distribution of income. A Gini index of 1 indicates perfect inequality, where one household has all the income and all others have no income.

At the national level, the 2015 Gini index for U.S. was 0.482 (based on 2015 ACS 1-year estimates) was significantly higher than in the 2014 ACS Index of 0.480 (based on 2014 ACS 1-year estimates). This increase suggests that income inequality increased across the country.

Housing Price Index Notes. goto top The Housing Price Index (HPI) is shown as an index with a base year of 2010. This HPI shows housing value appreciation since 2010. The HPI 2010 base year index is not available for all counties. See the HPI by ZIP Code section for more information.

Business Patterns Notes. goto top The County Business Patterns (CBP) provide data on the number of establishments, employment and earnings. CBP data reflect place of employment whereas ACS data reflect place of residence. See the CBP section for more information.

Detailed industry detail shown in section 3.1. use NAICS type of business codes. While the underlying database can be used to show all 6-digit detail, this profile is limited to 3-digit level, except for the Health Services sector (62) for which all types of business are shown.

Organization & Navigation. Use the Table of Contents at the top of the document to select a section by hyperlink.

Printing the Document; alternative file structures. The HTML page has built-in, invisible page breaks. Print the document in portrait mode.

Related Resources ... goto top
  • Main Counties Page
  • County Population Estimates 2010-16 & Components of Change
  • County Personal Income by Major Source (REIS)
  • County Demographic-Economic Interactive Tables
    .. General Demographics
    .. Social Characteristics
    .. Economic Characteristics
    .. Housing Characteristics
  • County Business Patterns - business establishments
  • Health Care & Social Assistance Establishments
  • County Urban/Rural Interactive Table

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