State of the States -- District of Columbia Situation & Outlook

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.. Updated: 01/11/20 .. see recent updates .. go to table of contents

While 2020 should be a good year for the economy, there are many possible speed bumps. Uncertainty is a top consideration. Risk and opportunities will vary widely by sector and region. Regional economies will change at radically different paces. Success and growth will require an understanding of the "big picture" as well as what's happening at the neighborhood level.

Welcome to this State of the States Situation & Outlook (S&O) report. Updated weekly and as events occur, this subscription-based document and related data are unique in blending multi-sourced demographic-economic information. The S&O reports provide subscribers with demographic-economic knowledge that can help readers/users make better day-to-day and long-term decisions. More about this document below.

Recent Updates/Highlights .. more detail in Section 2. Overview & Comparative Analysis

Annual Population & Components of Change 2019 updates released 12/30/19
New 2010-19 annual population & components of change estimates with updated 2020 projections.
The District of Columbia total population changed from 605,226 (7/1/10) to 705,749 (7/1/19) .. a change of 100,523 or 16.6%. The 2020 (7/1/20) projected population is 707,550.
See detail below. Updates with 07/01/20 estimates 12/30/20 ... concurrent with Census 2020 04/01/20 total population count.

Quarterly Real GDP 2019Q3 released 01/10/20. The District of Columbia quarterly real GDP changed from $124,728 in 2018Q3 to $126,168 in 2019Q3 ( $1,440 or 1.2%) ... millions of 2012 dollars.
See details below. Updates with 2019Q4 data 04/07/20.

Annual Per Capita Real GDP. The District of Columbia per capita real GDP changed from $173,944 in 2017 to $176,498 in 2018 ( $2,554 or 1.5%), while the U.S. per capita real GDP changed from $55,692 to $56,968 ( $1,276 or 2.3%). District of Columbia ranked 11st among all states and DC based on 2018 per capita real GDP.
Based on 2012 dollars.
See details below. Updates with 2019 annual data on 04/07/20.

Annual Personal Income. District of Columbia Per Capita Personal Income as a Percent of U.S.   

Illustrative Edition
In this lllustrative edition not all sections are populated. Subscribe to receive the full report. Subscribers have access to the S&O database and can access data in spreadsheet and other formats enabling comparative analysis. Contact us for more information. List names of areas of interest in text section.

Contents of this Report .. goto top

This document is organized into these sections:

1. Recent Trends & Outlook 1.1. Projections to 2030 2. Overview & Comparative Analysis 3. GIS & Visual Analysis -- Reference & Thematic Pattern Maps 3.1. Lay of the Land 3.2. Neighborhood Patterns of Economic Prosperity 4. Population Characteristics & Trends 4.1. Component City Characteristics 4.2. Component County Characteristics 4.3. Component Metro Characteristics 4.4. General Demographic Characteristics 5. Housing Characteristics & Trends 5.1. Total Housing Units 5.2. General Housing Characteristics 5.3. Residential Construction; Housing Units Authorized & Value 5.4. Housing Price Index 6. Economic Characteristics & Trends 6.1. Economic Profile 6.2. Establishments, Employment & Earnings by Sector (QCEW) 6.3. Establishments, Employment & Earnings by Sector (CBP) 6.4. General Economic Characteristics 6.5. Gross Domestic Product 6.6. Fortune 1000 Companies 6.7. Labor Market Characteristics & Trends 6.8. Cost of Living 6.9. Personal Consumption Expenditures 7. Social & Education Characteristics 7.1. General Social Characteristics 7.2. K-12 Education 7.3. PostSecondary Education 8. Government Revenue & Expenditure 9. GeoPolitics

About this document   Terms of Use   Scheduled updates   Statistical Release Dates   Related Resources   Using this Document   Glossary

 

Recent Updates .. goto top
... this report updates frequently. Selected updates are listed below.

  • 01.11.20 Personal Consumption Expenditures; annual 2010-2018
    .. sections updated: 2. Overview .. 6.9. Personal Consumption Expenditures
  • 01.10.20 Economic Profile (Personal Income Coponents; annual 2010-2018
    .. sections updated: 2. Overview .. 6.1. Economic Profile
  • 01.03.20 2019 Population & Components of Change; annual 2010-2019
    .. sections updated: 2. Overview .. 4. Population Components of Change

More about schedule and upcoming events ... Calendar ... Upcoming Events ... Find Event

1. Recent Trends & Outlook - goto top
This section provides a summary of recent business, demographic, economic trends; year-ahead & outlook to 2030.

The Recent Trends & Outlook section narrative is updated quarterly and is published in the subscriber edition. The narrative covers topics about this metro such as .. assessing the implications of next jobs report, impact of the Fed's action on the interest rate, which sectors are expanding or contracting, how housing market conditions are changing and more on insights to help your planning and decision-making.

1.1. Projections to 2030. The following table presents the most recent ProximityOne population projections to 2030 by metro county and and the metro overall. ProximityOne develops annual population estimates and projections by single year of age by county to 2030. We also develop custom estimates and projections. Contact us for further information (leave message in text box). Or call us at 888.364.7656. These projections are updated periodically and make use of other demographic-economic data presented in this document. See terms of use.

Projections table not available this version.

2. Overview & Comparative Analysis - goto top

This section not fully developed in this illustrative edition.

Population. The total population of the District of Columbia changed from 605,226 (7/1/10) to 705,749 (7/1/19); a change of 100,523 (16.6%).

Births. Births during the year ended 7/1/11 were 9,196 compared to 9,493 during the year ended 7/1/19. There were 75,789 total births from 6/30/10 through 7/1/19, an annual average of 8,421.

Deaths. Deaths during the year ended 7/1/11 were 4,668 compared to 5,677 during the year ended 7/1/19. There were 38,863 total deaths from 6/30/10 through 7/1/19, an annual average of 4,318.

Natural Change. Natural Change (births less deaths) during the year ended 7/1/11 was 4,528 compared to 3,816 during the year ended 7/1/19. The natural change from 6/30/10 through 7/1/19 was 36,926, an annual average of 4,103.

Net Migration. The Net Migration during the year ended 7/1/11 was 9,951 compared to 401 during the year ended 7/1/19. The natural change from 6/30/10 through 7/1/19 was 58,495, an annual average of 6,499.

2.1. Comparative Analysis -- State of the States interactive table
  Compare states of interest by selected attribute.
  Click column header to sort; again to sort other direction.
  Click ShowAll button between queries to refresh.
  See related Interactive Tables

Subscriber version features:
-   access/download selected/all states for extended comparative analysis.
-   content frequently updated as more current data become available.
-   wider range of content and indexes available.
3. GIS & Visual Analysis -- Reference & Thematic Pattern Maps - goto top

3.1. Lay of the Land - goto top

Patterns of Economic Prosperity by Neighborhood.
-- median household income by census tract based on ACS 2017.

 

Census tracts are near equivalents to neighborhoods in urban areas. For other areas, tracts provide the best overall sub-county neighborhood equivalents .. geographically large in some areas.

Median household income levels and associated color patterns are shown in the inset legend. A standardized setting in used for each state/area to make the views comparable. Subscribers receive the ProximityOne CV XE GIS software and related GIS project to create drill-down, custom maps.

4. Population Characteristics & Trends - goto top

District of Columbia Population & Components of Change
The following table shows annual time-series population and components of change for the state.
Use the scroll bar at the base of the table to view additional detail.

	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Population	605,226	619,800	634,924	650,581	662,328	675,400	685,815	694,906	701,547	705,749	707,550
Births	2,245	9,196	9,232	9,445	9,334	9,648	9,718	9,693	9,523	9,493	9,463
Deaths	1,181	4,668	4,538	4,813	4,650	4,883	4,852	5,138	5,321	5,677	6,033
Natural Change	1,064	4,528	4,694	4,632	4,684	4,765	4,866	4,555	4,202	3,816	3,430
Net Migration	2,169	9,951	10,095	10,788	6,983	8,225	5,508	4,514	2,431	401	-1,629
Int1 Migration	696	2,414	3,384	4,737	5,205	5,024	3,451	3,541	2,749	2,604	2,459
Domestic Migration	1,473	7,537	6,711	6,051	1,778	3,201	2,057	973	-318	-2,203	-4,088
Residual	226	95	335	237	80	82	41	22	8	-15	0
Net Change		14,574	15,124	15,657	11,747	13,072	10,415	9,091	6,641	4,202	1,801
%Net Change		2.35	2.38	2.41	1.77	1.94	1.52	1.31	0.95	0.60	0.25

See the related interactive table to view, rank, compare all states.

4.1 City Characteristics (Largest 10 cities) - goto top

Area	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Washington city, DC (50000)	605,085	619,602	634,725	650,431	662,513	675,254	686,575	695,691	702,455

All places interactive tables General Demographics | Social | Economic | Housing
All places time series population estimates interactive table.

 

4.2. County Characteristics - goto top

Area	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
DC, DC (11001)	605,085	619,602	634,725	650,431	662,513	675,254	686,575	695,691	702,455

All counties interactive tables General Demographics | Social | Economic | Housing
All counties time series population estimates interactive table.

 

4.3. Metro Characteristics - goto top

See related CBSA/metro interactive table to examine metro demographic change 2010-2018.

4.4. General Demographic Characteristics - goto top
    - based on American Community Survey 1-year estimates; http://proximityone.com/acs2017.htm
    - see related all ACS 2017 1 year General Demographic Characteristics interactive table: http://proximityone.com/usst171dp1.htm

Item	2016	2017	Chg16-17	%Chg16-17
Total population	681,170	693,972	12,802	1.9
Male	323,591	329,078	5,487	1.7
Female	357,579	364,894	7,315	2.0
Under 5 years	43,546	45,065	1,519	3.5
5 to 9 years	34,709	36,908	2,199	6.3
10 to 14 years	26,875	26,838	-37	-0.1
15 to 19 years	37,591	36,253	-1,338	-3.6
20 to 24 years	58,291	54,294	-3,997	-6.9
25 to 34 years	154,662	162,354	7,692	5.0
35 to 44 years	98,911	102,128	3,217	3.3
45 to 54 years	77,605	76,277	-1,328	-1.7
55 to 59 years	35,336	35,580	244	0.7
60 to 64 years	34,547	34,283	-264	-0.8
65 to 74 years	46,167	48,189	2,022	4.4
75 to 84 years	22,588	24,812	2,224	9.8
85 years and over	10,342	10,991	649	6.3
Median age (years)	33.9	34.0	0.1	0.3
18 years and over	560,388	569,374	8,986	1.6
21 years and over	527,007	536,577	9,570	1.8
62 years and over	99,961	103,954	3,993	4.0
65 years and over	79,097	83,992	4,895	6.2
Race/Origin
One race	663,435	673,363	9,928	1.5
White	277,268	284,536	7,268	2.6
Black or African American	320,554	318,220	-2,334	-0.7
American Indian and Alaska Native	2,004	1,690	-314	-15.7
Asian	26,436	28,499	2,063	7.8
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	41	302	261	636.6
Some other race	37,132	40,116	2,984	8.0
Two or more races	17,735	20,609	2,874	16.2
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	74,422	76,526	2,104	2.8
Mexican	14,887	16,912	2,025	13.6
Not Hispanic or Latino	606,748	617,446	10,698	1.8
White alone	247,185	253,416	6,231	2.5
Black or African American alone	315,848	314,705	-1,143	-0.4
Citizen, 18 and over	513,470	510,514	-2,956	-0.6
Male	239,366	236,100	-3,266	-1.4
Female	274,104	274,414	310	0.1

 

5. District of Columbia Housing Characteristics & Trends - goto top

5.1. Total Housing Units - Model-based estimates - goto top

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total Housing Units	296,687	296,364	299,821	302,494	304,590	307,569	311,282	314,741	319,531

Housing units time series interactive table: Housing Units

5.2. General Housing Characteristics - goto top
    - based on American Community Survey 1-year estimates; http://proximityone.com/acs2017.htm
    - see related all ACS 2017 1 year Housing Characteristics interactive table: http://proximityone.com/usst171dp4.htm

Item	2016	2017	Chg16-17	%Chg16-17
Total housing units	313,703	314,843	1,140	0.4
Occupied housing units (households)	281,241	281,475	234	0.1
Vacant housing units	32,462	33,368	906	2.8
Homeowner vacancy rate	1.50	1.90	0.40	26.7
Rental vacancy rate	6.90	5.70	-1.20	-17.4
Units in Structure
1-unit, detached	34,643	40,136	5,493	15.9
1-unit, attached	77,814	76,638	-1,176	-1.5
2 units	8,668	9,412	744	8.6
3 or 4 units	24,853	19,932	-4,921	-19.8
5 to 9 units	19,814	22,674	2,860	14.4
10 to 19 units	34,261	26,974	-7,287	-21.3
20 or more units	113,543	118,528	4,985	4.4
Mobile home	107	485	378	353.3
Boat, RV, van, etc.	0	64	64	...
Year Structure Built
Built 2014 or later	7,753	11,457	3,704	47.8
Built 2010 or 2013	11,894	11,579	-315	-2.6
Built 2000 to 2009	23,755	24,951	1,196	5.0
Built 1990 to 1999	11,427	9,548	-1,879	-16.4
Built 1980 to 1989	12,852	14,643	1,791	13.9
Built 1970 to 1979	23,629	23,595	-34	-0.1
Built 1960 to 1969	33,874	41,493	7,619	22.5
Built 1950 to 1959	40,461	38,616	-1,845	-4.6
Built 1940 to 1949	43,399	32,005	-11,394	-26.3
Built 1939 or earlier	104,659	106,956	2,297	2.2
Total housing units - Median rooms	4	4	0	0.0
Occupied housing units - Owner-occupied	110,376	118,805	8,429	7.6
Occupied housing units - Renter-occupied	170,865	162,670	-8,195	-4.8
Average household size of owner-occupied unit	2.41	2.50	0.09	3.7
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	2.19	2.19	0.00	0.0
Year Moved into Unit; Occupied Housing Units
Moved in 2015 or later	66,849	98,329	31,480	47.1
Moved in 2010 to 2014	96,868	73,887	-22,981	-23.7
Moved in 2000 to 2009	62,371	55,603	-6,768	-10.9
Moved in 1990 to 1999	24,559	22,946	-1,613	-6.6
Moved in 1980 to 1989	11,774	11,284	-490	-4.2
Moved in 1979 or earlier	18,820	19,426	606	3.2
Year Vehicles; Occupied Housing Units
No vehicles available	104,862	99,771	-5,091	-4.9
1 vehicle available	122,881	126,310	3,429	2.8
2 vehicles available	43,297	45,203	1,906	4.4
3 or more vehicles available	10,201	10,191	-10	-0.1
House Heating; Occupied Housing Units
Utility gas	149,306	149,570	264	0.2
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	2,508	2,821	313	12.5
Electricity	120,323	119,653	-670	-0.6
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	3,787	4,057	270	7.1
Coal or coke	80	0	-80	-100.0
Wood	37	58	21	56.8
Solar energy	75	196	121	161.3
occupants per room - 1.00 or less	270,130	270,048	-82	0.0
occupants per room - 1.01 to 1.50	5,240	6,561	1,321	25.2
occupants per room - 1.51 or more	5,871	4,866	-1,005	-17.1
Housing Value; Occupied Housing Units
Less than $50,000	1,227	1,494	267	21.8
$50,000 to $99,999	1,501	1,149	-352	-23.5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,526	471	-1,055	-69.1
$150,000 to $199,999	2,831	1,918	-913	-32.3
$200,000 to $299,999	11,991	11,800	-191	-1.6
$300,000 to $499,999	28,130	30,352	2,222	7.9
$500,000 to $999,999	44,083	49,622	5,539	12.6
$1,000,000 or more	19,087	21,999	2,912	15.3
Median (dollars)	576,100	607,200	31,100	5.4
Mortgage Status; Owner-occupied units - total	110,376	118,805	8,429	7.6
Occupied housing units -Housing units with a mortgage	83,523	90,270	6,747	8.1
Occupied housing units - Housing units without a mortgage	26,853	28,535	1,682	6.3
Rent; Occupied units paying rent	165,747	158,550	-7,197	-4.3
Less than $500	20,554	15,985	-4,569	-22.2
$500 to $999	28,649	22,731	-5,918	-20.7
$1,000 to $1,499	43,887	40,618	-3,269	-7.4
$1,500 to $1,999	30,320	34,081	3,761	12.4
$2,000 to $2,499	19,553	19,273	-280	-1.4
$2,500 to $2,999	10,128	13,011	2,883	28.5
$3,000 or more	12,656	12,851	195	1.5
Median (dollars)	1,376	1,499	123	8.9
GRAPI; Occupied units paying rent (excl units where GRAPI not computed)	160,740	152,388	-8,352	-5.2
Less than 15.0 percent	23,883	20,918	-2,965	-12.4
15.0 to 19.9 percent	20,354	19,811	-543	-2.7
20.0 to 24.9 percent	19,786	19,892	106	0.5
25.0 to 29.9 percent	18,891	18,760	-131	-0.7
30.0 to 34.9 percent	13,780	15,065	1,285	9.3
35.0 percent or more	64,046	57,942	-6,104	-9.5

5.3. Residential Construction; Housing Units Authorized & Value - goto top

This section is not available for this area in this version.

5.4. Housing Price Index - goto top

This section is not available for this area in this version.

 

6. District of Columbia Economic Characteristics & Trends - goto top

6.1. Economic Profile - goto top

The following table shows selected annual personal income and related measures time-series.
Use the scroll bar at the base of the table to view additional time periods/detail.

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Personal income (millions of dollars)	38,482	41,786	43,427	44,189	47,260	50,941	53,192	54,938	57,605
Net earnings by place of residence	26,658	28,657	29,569	29,951	32,421	35,329	36,932	38,185	39,915
Personal current transfer receipts	5,421	5,765	5,658	5,977	5,882	6,122	6,561	6,664	6,815
Income maintenance benefits 1/	821	844	899	987	877	892	917	927	904
Unemployment insurance compensation	334	302	238	165	67	56	57	56	65
Retirement and other	4,267	4,619	4,522	4,825	4,939	5,173	5,587	5,682	5,846
Dividends, interest, and rent	6,402	7,365	8,201	8,261	8,957	9,490	9,699	10,090	10,876
Personal dividend income	857	1,300	1,723	1,583	2,003	2,109	2,277	2,426	2,656
Personal interest income	4,372	4,550	4,827	4,850	5,081	5,275	5,225	5,558	6,006
Imputed interest receipts 2/	3,389	3,445	3,529	3,673	3,850	3,978	3,829	3,927	4,098
Monetary interest receipts	984	1,105	1,298	1,177	1,231	1,297	1,396	1,631	1,908
Rental income of persons	1,174	1,516	1,651	1,828	1,873	2,106	2,198	2,105	2,214
Imputed rent	886	1,138	1,237	1,414	1,421	1,587	1,650	1,562	1,636
Monetary rent	287	378	414	414	451	519	548	543	578
Population (persons) 3/	605,085	619,602	634,725	650,431	662,513	675,254	686,575	695,691	702,455
Per capita personal income 4/	63,597	67,441	68,418	67,939	71,334	75,439	77,475	78,969	82,005
Per capita net earnings 4/	44,056	46,250	46,585	46,048	48,936	52,320	53,792	54,888	56,822
Per capita personal current transfer receipts 4/	8,960	9,304	8,914	9,189	8,879	9,066	9,556	9,579	9,701
Per capita income maintenance benefits 4/	1,357	1,362	1,416	1,517	1,323	1,321	1,336	1,332	1,287
Per capita unemployment insurance compensation 4/	551	487	374	254	101	83	83	80	93
Per capita retirement and other 4/	7,051	7,454	7,124	7,418	7,455	7,661	8,137	8,167	8,322
Per capita dividends, interest, and rent 4/	10,581	11,887	12,920	12,701	13,520	14,054	14,127	14,503	15,482
Per capita dividends 4/	1,416	2,097	2,714	2,434	3,024	3,123	3,316	3,487	3,781
Per capita interest 4/	7,226	7,343	7,605	7,456	7,669	7,812	7,610	7,990	8,549
Per capita rent 4/	1,939	2,446	2,601	2,811	2,827	3,119	3,201	3,026	3,152
Earnings by place of work	78,016	81,593	82,524	83,741	87,976	92,697	96,462	99,715	104,462
Wages and salaries	57,869	59,787	61,162	62,194	64,688	67,690	69,980	72,837	76,429
Supplements to wages and salaries	15,020	16,125	15,854	16,100	17,047	17,715	18,525	19,274	20,244
Employer contributions for employee pension and insuranc	10,859	11,791	11,391	11,532	12,274	12,743	13,421	13,987	14,735
Employer contributions for government social insurance	4,160	4,334	4,463	4,568	4,773	4,972	5,104	5,287	5,509
Proprietors' income	5,127	5,680	5,508	5,447	6,241	7,292	7,957	7,604	7,789
Nonfarm proprietors' income	5,127	5,680	5,508	5,447	6,241	7,292	7,957	7,604	7,789
Total employment (number of jobs)	809,137	826,761	834,413	848,226	860,669	873,193	891,451	902,940	915,637
Wage and salary employment	731,389	742,832	749,247	758,641	767,306	775,927	788,290	793,692	801,884
Proprietors employment	77,748	83,929	85,166	89,585	93,363	97,266	103,161	109,248	113,753
Nonfarm proprietors employment	77,748	83,929	85,166	89,585	93,363	97,266	103,161	109,248	113,753
Average earnings per job (dollars)	96,419	98,689	98,900	98,725	102,218	106,158	108,207	110,433	114,087
Average wages and salaries	79,122	80,485	81,631	81,981	84,305	87,237	88,775	91,769	95,312
Average nonfarm proprietors' income	65,948	67,680	64,669	60,805	66,847	74,969	77,130	69,607	68,476

About these data

 

6.2. Establishments, Employment & Earnings by Sector (QCEW) - goto top

Not available this version.

6.2.1. Establishments, Employment & Earnings by Sector (QCEW)

6.2.2. Establishments, Employment & Earnings by Sector (QCEW) - Downloadable Detailed NAICS Files

Use the following links to access detailed QCEW data by detailed type of business (CSV files) .. See notes on using these files.

6.3. Establishments, Employment & Earnings by Sector (CBP) - goto top

Not available this version.

 

6.4. General Economic Characteristics - goto top
    - based on American Community Survey 1-year estimates; http://proximityone.com/acs2017.htm
    - see related all ACS 2017 1 year Economic Characteristics interactive table: http://proximityone.com/usst171dp3.htm

Item	2016	2017	Chg16-17	%Chg16-17
Labor Force; Population 16 years and over	569,932	579,654	9,722	1.7
In labor force	395,244	408,910	13,666	3.5
In labor force - Civilian labor force	391,916	405,506	13,590	3.5
In labor force - Civilian labor force - Employed	364,797	378,780	13,983	3.8
In labor force - Civilian labor force - Unemployed	27,119	26,726	-393	-1.4
In labor force - Armed Forces	3,328	3,404	76	2.3
Not in labor force	174,688	170,744	-3,944	-2.3
In labor force - Civilian labor force	391,916	405,506	13,590	3.5
In labor force - Unemployment Rate	6.9	6.6	-0.3	-4.3
Employment by Industry; Civilian employed population 16 years and over	364,797	378,780	13,983	3.8
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	528	487	-41	-7.8
Construction	9,659	9,731	72	0.7
Manufacturing	4,429	4,852	423	9.6
Wholesale trade	2,026	2,284	258	12.7
Retail trade	16,955	16,601	-354	-2.1
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	13,119	11,496	-1,623	-12.4
Information	12,562	12,077	-485	-3.9
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	24,139	26,793	2,654	11.0
Prof, scientific & management, & admine and waste mgmt services	83,348	88,451	5,103	6.1
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	67,446	65,052	-2,394	-3.5
Arts, entertainment, & recreation, & accommodation & food services	37,492	35,880	-1,612	-4.3
Other services, except public administration	34,800	37,359	2,559	7.4
Public administration	58,294	67,717	9,423	16.2
Class of Worker; Civilian employed population 16 years and over	364,797	378,780	13,983	3.8
Private wage and salary workers	259,445	266,373	6,928	2.7
Government workers	90,734	94,564	3,830	4.2
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	14,565	17,400	2,835	19.5
Unpaid family workers	53	443	390	735.8
Household Income; Total households	281,241	281,475	234	0.1
Less than $10,000	30,145	25,954	-4,191	-13.9
$10,000 to $14,999	14,621	12,839	-1,782	-12.2
$15,000 to $24,999	19,392	19,177	-215	-1.1
$25,000 to $34,999	18,028	16,196	-1,832	-10.2
$35,000 to $49,999	21,506	19,886	-1,620	-7.5
$50,000 to $74,999	36,269	36,321	52	0.1
$75,000 to $99,999	28,086	31,279	3,193	11.4
$100,000 to $149,999	44,076	46,308	2,232	5.1
$150,000 to $199,999	26,539	26,481	-58	-0.2
$200,000 or more	42,579	47,034	4,455	10.5
Median household income (dollars)	75,506	82,372	6,866	9.1
Mean household income (dollars)	114,432	121,095	6,663	5.8
Earnings; Total households with earnings	226,035	227,169	1,134	0.5
With earnings - Mean earnings (dollars)	119,777	128,595	8,818	7.4
With Social Security	56,288	56,168	-120	-0.2
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	15,926	16,271	345	2.2
With retirement income	38,735	40,663	1,928	5.0
Mean retirement income (dollars)	45,565	40,883	-4,682	-10.3
With Supplemental Security Income	15,192	15,710	518	3.4
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	9,329	9,270	-59	-0.6
With cash public assistance income	11,025	9,024	-2,001	-18.1
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	3,420	2,655	-765	-22.4
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	40,789	37,115	-3,674	-9.0
Familiy Income; Families	122,732	119,357	-3,375	-2.7
Less than $10,000	8,487	7,641	-846	-10.0
$10,000 to $14,999	4,393	4,715	322	7.3
$15,000 to $24,999	7,220	7,914	694	9.6
$25,000 to $34,999	7,989	5,870	-2,119	-26.5
$35,000 to $49,999	9,660	6,674	-2,986	-30.9
$50,000 to $74,999	13,546	11,022	-2,524	-18.6
$75,000 to $99,999	10,467	11,855	1,388	13.3
$100,000 to $149,999	19,152	19,381	229	1.2
$150,000 to $199,999	13,143	13,552	409	3.1
$200,000 or more	28,675	30,733	2,058	7.2
Median family income (dollars)	98,498	106,528	8,030	8.2
Mean family income (dollars)	148,208	155,436	7,228	4.9
Per capita income (dollars)	50,567	52,500	1,933	3.8
Per capita income (dollars) - Nonfamily households	158,509	162,118	3,609	2.3
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	61,948	68,067	6,119	9.9
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	85,226	93,057	7,831	9.2
Median earnings for workers (dollars)	50,364	54,604	4,240	8.4
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	75,343	74,877	-466	-0.6
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	64,908	66,679	1,771	2.7
Insurance Coverage; Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	670,985	683,808	12,823	1.9
With health insurance coverage	644,639	657,797	13,158	2.0
With private health insurance coverage	459,017	479,141	20,124	4.4
With public health coverage	248,883	247,092	-1,791	-0.7
No health insurance coverage	26,346	26,011	-335	-1.3

6.5. Gross Domestic Product - goto top

A comprehensive measure of the economies of each state and D.C., GDP estimates the value of the goods and services produced in a state. The data include breakdowns of industries' contributions to each state economy.

6.5.1. Quarterly Real GDP by sector (millions of chained 2012 dollars). Industry detail based on 2012 NAICS. goto top

Item	2018Q1	2018Q2	2018Q3	2018Q4	2019Q1	2018Q1 - 2018Q2	2018Q2 - 2018Q3	2018Q3 - 2018Q4	2018Q4 - 2019Q1	2018Q1 - 2019Q1
All industry total	122,722	123,163	125,050	125,096	125,518	0.4	1.5	0.0	0.3	2.3
.Private industries	82,200	82,448	84,295	84,540	85,146	0.3	2.2	0.3	0.7	3.6
..Ag, forestry, fishing, hunting	1	1	1	1	1	0.0	10.0	0.0	0.0	10.0
..Mining, quarrying, oil & gas ext	0	0	0	0	0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0
..Utilities	1,157	1,200	1,333	1,270	1,277	3.7	11.1	-4.7	0.5	10.3
..Construction	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0
..Manufacturing	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0
...Durable goods manufacturing	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0
...Nondurable goods manufacturing	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0	-1000.0
..Wholesale trade	1,182	1,112	1,164	1,157	1,145	-6.0	4.7	-0.6	-1.1	-3.2
..Retail trade	1,660	1,614	1,648	1,619	1,666	-2.7	2.1	-1.8	3.0	0.4
..Transportation and warehousing	388	425	416	434	417	9.6	-2.1	4.2	-3.8	7.5
..Information	8,067	8,258	8,751	9,099	9,276	2.4	6.0	4.0	1.9	15.0
..Finance and insurance	4,085	3,968	4,135	4,102	4,166	-2.9	4.2	-0.8	1.6	2.0
..Real estate & rental & leasing	10,876	10,919	10,868	10,988	11,020	0.4	-0.5	1.1	0.3	1.3
..Prof, scientific, technical services	26,172	26,338	27,152	27,159	27,450	0.6	3.1	0.0	1.1	4.9
..Mgmt of companies & enterprises	839	807	958	963	979	-3.8	18.7	0.5	1.8	16.7
..Admin & support & waste mgmt	3,102	3,048	3,243	3,300	3,289	-1.7	6.4	1.8	-0.3	6.0
..Educational services	4,120	4,029	4,124	4,074	4,149	-2.2	2.4	-1.2	1.9	0.7
..Health care and social assistance	5,750	5,870	5,798	5,800	5,837	2.1	-1.2	0.0	0.6	1.5
..Arts, entertainment, and recreation	1,189	1,339	1,131	1,138	1,155	12.6	-15.6	0.7	1.4	-2.9
..Accommodation and food services	3,822	3,897	3,891	3,897	3,933	2.0	-0.2	0.1	0.9	2.9
..Other services (except gov/gov ent)	8,534	8,423	8,539	8,481	8,359	-1.3	1.4	-0.7	-1.4	-2.1
.Govt & govt enterprises	40,479	40,673	40,687	40,478	40,281	0.5	0.0	-0.5	-0.5	-0.5

U.S. & State quarterly GDP interactive table.

6.5.2. Annual Real GDP by sector (millions of chained 2012 dollars). Industry detail based on 2012 NAICS - goto top

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
All industry total	109,964	112,008	112,737	112,678	114,962	117,030	119,365	121,448	124,007
.Private industries	70,490	72,261	73,329	73,559	75,681	77,730	79,004	80,756	83,371
..Agriculture, forestry, fishing, &	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1
...Farms	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
...Forestry, fishing, & related act	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	-1
..Mining, quarrying, & oil & gas ex	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
...Oil & gas extraction	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
...Mining (except oil & gas)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
...Support activities for mining	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
..Utilities	1,433	1,315	1,211	1,189	1,118	1,150	1,196	1,167	1,240
..Construction	1,001	1,124	1,359	1,381	1,327	1,254	1,179	1,229	0
..Manufacturing	281	295	230	238	211	232	249	262	0
...Durable goods	69	68	70	85	86	103	124	130	0
....Wood product	0	1	2	1	1	1	0	0	-1
....Nonmetallic mineral product	10	12	15	22	28	31	34	31	-1
....Primary metal	2	2	2	3	1	4	2	8	-1
....Fabricated metal product	11	9	10	8	8	8	8	8	-1
....Machinery	1	1	1	4	3	3	6	9	-1
....Computer & electronic product	30	25	23	30	32	37	41	44	-1
....Electrical equipment, appliance	0	1	0	1	0	1	1	3	-1
....Motor vehicles, bodies & traile	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
....Other transportation equipment	0	0	0	0	0	2	6	14	-1
....Furniture & related product	9	12	12	10	7	12	14	10	-1
....Miscellaneous	6	5	5	7	6	6	12	6	-1
...Nondurable goods	212	227	160	153	125	129	126	134	0
....Food & beverage & tobacco produ	13	23	28	25	21	29	30	44	-1
....Textile mills & textile product	2	1	2	2	2	3	3	4	-1
....Apparel, leather, & allied prod	1	1	2	2	2	2	2	2	-1
....Paper	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
....Printing & related support acti	38	28	30	32	31	30	31	28	-1
....Petroleum & coal products	85	80	1	0	1	1	0	0	-1
....Chemical	75	96	97	92	68	63	59	54	-1
....Plastics & rubber products	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-1
..Wholesale trade	1,000	988	1,087	1,081	1,136	1,163	1,120	1,141	1,154
..Retail trade	1,220	1,223	1,235	1,266	1,331	1,398	1,516	1,570	1,635
..Transportation & warehousing	419	400	430	369	376	462	449	403	416
...Air transportation	35	37	34	35	41	55	72	39	-1
...Rail transportation	158	113	133	90	93	113	100	71	-1
...Water transportation	13	12	8	17	3	9	3	1	-1
...Truck transportation	22	18	15	15	13	37	37	34	-1
...Transit & ground passenger trans	93	107	120	117	127	124	126	143	-1
...Pipeline transportation	12	28	41	12	10	21	11	3	-1
...Other transportation & support a	89	85	78	83	86	99	98	108	-1
...Warehousing & storage	1	1	1	1	3	3	2	2	-1
..Information	6,163	6,202	5,699	6,218	6,098	6,630	7,210	7,783	8,544
...Publishing industries (except In	1,724	1,838	1,770	1,732	1,524	1,507	1,671	1,979	-1
...Motion picture & sound recording	325	290	284	274	262	241	202	178	-1
...Broadcasting (except Internet) &	3,051	2,968	2,726	3,243	3,218	3,566	3,692	3,862	-1
...Data processing, hosting, & othe	1,061	1,106	919	971	1,099	1,328	1,650	1,750	-1
..Finance, insurance, real estate,	12,182	12,787	13,574	13,492	14,477	14,698	14,644	14,896	14,970
...Finance & insurance	3,746	3,767	3,978	3,663	3,975	4,212	4,157	4,151	4,072
....Monetary Authorities- central b	1,516	1,679	1,720	1,526	1,632	1,686	1,558	1,527	-1
....Securities, commodity contracts	1,064	866	1,090	1,089	861	830	1,014	1,034	-1
....Insurance carriers & related ac	1,086	1,183	1,145	959	1,427	1,666	1,603	1,568	-1
....Funds, trusts, & other financia	106	39	24	96	111	109	49	79	-1
...Real estate & rental & leasing	8,443	9,020	9,596	9,835	10,505	10,475	10,480	10,746	10,913
....Real estate	8,188	8,805	9,383	9,618	10,290	10,259	10,262	10,531	-1
....Rental & leasing services & les	255	214	213	217	214	216	218	214	-1
..Professional & business services	26,152	27,005	27,379	26,796	27,501	28,170	28,907	29,592	30,752
...Professional, scientific, & tech	22,850	23,442	23,736	23,159	23,726	24,165	25,121	25,672	26,706
....Legal services	10,899	11,022	10,330	9,788	9,784	9,880	10,361	10,309	-1
....Computer systems design & relat	2,368	2,597	2,778	2,724	2,948	3,196	3,391	3,664	-1
....Miscellaneous professional, sci	9,606	9,835	10,629	10,652	11,016	11,129	11,406	11,796	-1
...Management of companies & enterp	603	547	615	583	663	808	698	775	892
...Administrative & support & waste	2,703	3,017	3,028	3,054	3,115	3,207	3,090	3,153	3,173
....Administrative & support servic	2,651	2,962	2,989	3,020	3,080	3,176	3,047	3,102	-1
....Waste management & remediation	51	55	39	34	35	31	43	50	-1
..Educational services, health care	9,003	9,164	9,032	9,269	9,576	9,723	9,821	9,741	9,884
...Educational services	3,926	3,937	3,866	4,069	4,132	4,144	4,176	4,033	4,087
...Health care & social assistance	5,078	5,227	5,167	5,200	5,445	5,581	5,648	5,715	5,804
....Ambulatory health care services	1,409	1,525	1,502	1,394	1,493	1,624	1,778	1,852	-1
....Hospitals	2,596	2,651	2,619	2,731	2,861	2,904	2,868	2,874	-1
....Nursing & residential care faci	386	372	388	382	396	365	340	353	-1
....Social assistance	687	679	657	691	696	691	675	656	-1
..Arts, entertainment, recreation,	4,302	4,249	4,536	4,637	4,719	4,856	4,720	4,919	5,069
...Arts, entertainment, & recreatio	938	806	919	874	934	952	941	1,121	1,199
....Performing arts, spectator spor	834	707	821	780	829	830	812	978	-1
....Amusement, gambling, & recreati	103	100	98	93	106	123	129	143	-1
...Accommodation & food services	3,362	3,443	3,617	3,763	3,785	3,904	3,780	3,803	3,877
....Accommodation	1,613	1,635	1,728	1,772	1,680	1,698	1,606	1,610	-1
....Food services & drinking places	1,749	1,808	1,888	1,991	2,106	2,206	2,174	2,192	-1
..Other services (except government	7,309	7,495	7,557	7,628	7,809	8,028	8,111	8,237	8,494
.Government & government enterprise	39,464	39,743	39,407	39,118	39,272	39,282	40,349	40,669	40,579
..Federal civilian	32,616	33,170	32,905	32,570	32,767	32,852	33,973	34,226	-1
..Military	4,070	3,843	3,453	3,480	3,526	3,431	3,326	3,251	-1
..State & local	2,775	2,728	3,050	3,067	2,982	3,001	3,053	3,189	-1
Natural resources & mining	0	0	0	0	0	1	1	1	1
Trade	2,221	2,211	2,321	2,347	2,468	2,561	2,636	2,710	2,788
Transportation & utilities	1,856	1,717	1,641	1,558	1,493	1,609	1,642	1,567	1,652
Private goods-producing industries	1,281	1,419	1,589	1,619	1,538	1,485	1,426	1,489	1,522
Private services-providing industri	69,208	70,841	71,740	71,940	74,146	76,255	77,594	79,281	81,865

U.S. & State annual GDP interactive table.

Real GDP is in millions of chained 2012 dollars. Industry detail is based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Calculations are performed on unrounded data. Chained (2012) dollar series are calculated as the product of the chain-type quantity index and the 2012 current-dollar value of the corresponding series, divided by 100. Because the formula for the chain-type quantity indexes uses weights of more than one period, the corresponding chained-dollar estimates are usually not additive. The difference between the United States and sum-of-states reflects federal military and civilian activity located overseas, as well as the differences in source data used to estimate GDP by industry and the expenditures measure of real GDP.

 

6.6. Fortune 1000 Companies with Headquarters in State - goto top

Not available this version.

6.7. Labor Market Characteristics & Trends go top

Based on BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics (http://proximityone.com/laus.htm), these data are updated monthly and feature only a 2 month lag between the date of availability and month reference date. See related annual labor force characteristics in section 6.4. See related interactive table to compare areas. The table shows most recent six months and data (not seasonally adjusted) for month one year earlier than most recent month.

Employment Situation; Annual 2010-2018 - goto top

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Civilian NonInstitutional Population	502,755	516,249	527,209	537,935	546,803	555,710	563,894	570,122	574,695
Civilian Labor Force	346,065	350,778	364,989	374,126	379,123	389,218	395,424	401,450	404,610
.. as percent of CNP	68.8	67.9	69.2	69.5	69.3	70.0	70.1	70.4	70.4
Employment	313,508	315,171	331,984	342,351	349,686	362,420	371,295	377,153	382,140
.. as percent of CLF	62.4	61.1	63.0	63.6	64.0	65.2	65.8	66.2	66.5
Unemployment	32,557	35,607	33,005	31,775	29,437	26,798	24,129	24,297	22,470
.. as percent of CLF	9.4	10.2	9.0	8.5	7.8	6.9	6.1	6.1	5.6

Monthly data not available this version.

6.8. Cost of Living go top

Not available this version.

6.9. Personal Consumption Expenditures - goto top

Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE), consumer spending, is a key part of the economy. The table below shows selected annual personal consumption expenditure time-series. Millions of current dollars. This section updates with 2019 U.S. and state level PCE by category in October 2020. Use the scroll bar at the base of the table to view additional time periods/detail.

Item	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Personal consumption expenditures	31,247	32,691	33,875	35,188	36,768	38,872	40,367	42,069	44,361
Goods	6,969	7,350	7,664	8,092	8,419	8,859	9,239	9,791	10,330
Durable goods	2,241	2,379	2,475	2,622	2,733	2,888	3,058	3,183	3,363
Motor vehicles and parts	713	751	817	837	868	939	950	972	1,004
Furnishings and durable household equipment	519	567	589	648	707	735	791	811	848
Recreational goods and vehicles	567	587	592	629	636	644	700	757	805
Other durable goods	442	473	477	508	522	570	617	643	706
Nondurable goods	4,728	4,971	5,189	5,470	5,686	5,971	6,181	6,608	6,967
Food and beverages purchased for off-premises consumption	2,047	2,134	2,247	2,403	2,615	2,867	2,950	3,170	3,251
Clothing and footwear	848	902	907	919	963	1,014	1,037	1,032	1,074
Gasoline and other energy goods	486	553	641	676	555	420	376	412	474
Other nondurable goods	1,348	1,382	1,394	1,473	1,554	1,670	1,818	1,995	2,168
Services	24,278	25,341	26,212	27,096	28,349	30,014	31,128	32,278	34,030
Household consumption expenditures (for services)	23,615	24,715	25,330	26,372	27,497	29,257	30,377	31,496	33,178
Housing and utilities	4,861	5,156	5,388	5,744	6,257	6,902	7,308	7,716	8,060
Health care	5,553	5,978	6,073	6,113	6,250	6,532	6,684	6,877	7,130
Transportation services	918	951	1,008	1,069	1,142	1,215	1,312	1,402	1,439
Recreation services	1,247	1,202	1,231	1,214	1,212	1,296	1,333	1,429	1,502
Food services and accommodations	1,924	2,029	2,098	2,239	2,370	2,570	2,650	2,749	2,944
Financial services and insurance	2,188	2,308	2,437	2,631	2,765	2,925	2,925	3,001	3,217
Other services	6,924	7,092	7,094	7,364	7,500	7,817	8,165	8,323	8,887
Final consumption expenditures of nonprofits serving households	662	626	882	724	852	757	751	783	852
Gross output of nonprofits	3,567	3,639	3,970	4,003	4,281	4,439	4,635	4,821	5,062
Less: Receipts from sales of goods and services by nonprofits	2,905	3,014	3,088	3,280	3,429	3,682	3,884	4,038	4,210

About these data

 

 

7. District of Columbia Social & Education Characteristics - goto top

7.1. General Social Characteristics - goto top
    - based on American Community Survey 1-year estimates; http://proximityone.com/acs2017.htm
    - see related all ACS 2017 1 year Social Characteristics interactive table: http://proximityone.com/usst171dp2.htm

Item	2016	2017	Chg16-17	%Chg16-17
Total households	281,241	281,475	234	0.1
Family households (families)	122,732	119,357	-3,375	-2.7
Nonfamily households	158,509	162,118	3,609	2.3
Nonfamily households - Householder living alone	123,322	127,144	3,822	3.1
Average household size	2.28	2.32	0.04	1.8
Average family size	3.25	3.40	0.15	4.6
Population in households	641,401	654,037	12,636	2.0
Enrolled in School; Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	168,430	167,649	-781	-0.5
Nursery school, preschool	14,755	13,119	-1,636	-11.1
Kindergarten	7,772	9,551	1,779	22.9
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	47,724	48,577	853	1.8
High school (grades 9-12)	24,084	22,217	-1,867	-7.8
College or graduate school	74,095	74,185	90	0.1
Educational Attainment; Population 25 years and over	480,158	494,614	14,456	3.0
Less than 9th grade	17,097	21,119	4,022	23.5
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	28,646	27,212	-1,434	-5.0
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	85,248	85,033	-215	-0.3
Some college, no degree	62,206	62,009	-197	-0.3
Associate's degree	14,086	15,722	1,636	11.6
Bachelor's degree	115,097	118,172	3,075	2.7
Graduate or professional degree	157,778	165,347	7,569	4.8
Percent high school graduate or higher	90.5	90.2	-0.3	-0.3
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	56.8	57.3	0.5	0.9
Mobility/Migration; Residence one year age - Population 1 year and over	672,022	684,810	12,788	1.9
Same house	538,547	554,225	15,678	2.9
Different house in the U.S.	122,320	120,244	-2,076	-1.7
Same county	64,166	64,013	-153	-0.2
Different county	58,154	56,231	-1,923	-3.3
Different county - Same state	0	0	0	...
Different county - Different state	58,154	56,231	-1,923	-3.3
Abroad	11,155	10,341	-814	-7.3
Nativity
Native	590,539	592,112	1,573	0.3
Born in United States	576,860	576,978	118	0.0
Born in United States - State of residence	253,314	259,366	6,052	2.4
Born in United States - Different state	323,546	317,612	-5,934	-1.8
Born in PR, U.S. Island or born abroad to Americans	13,679	15,134	1,455	10.6
Foreign born	90,631	101,860	11,229	12.4
Foreign-born population	90,631	101,860	11,229	12.4
Naturalized U.S. citizen	40,003	38,891	-1,112	-2.8
Not a U.S. citizen	50,628	62,969	12,341	24.4
Language Sooken at Home; Population 5 years and over	637,624	648,907	11,283	1.8
English only	528,344	534,769	6,425	1.2
Language other than English	109,280	114,138	4,858	4.4
Language other than English - Speak English less than "very well"	39,065	40,778	1,713	4.4
Spanish	58,565	61,004	2,439	4.2
Spanish - Speak English less than "very well"	26,606	26,452	-154	-0.6
Computer Access; Total households	281,241	281,475	234	0.1
With a computer	252,726	258,760	6,034	2.4
With a computer - With a broadband Internet subscription	224,417	232,790	8,373	3.7

 

7.2. K-12 Education Characteristics - goto top

This section is not available this version.
See about school enrollment and educational attainment in section 7.1..

7.3. PostSecondary Education Characteristics - goto top

This section is not available this version.
See about school enrollment and educational attainment in section 7.1..

8. District of Columbia Government Revenue & Expenditure - goto top

This section is not available this version.

9. District of Columbia GeoPolitcal - goto top

This section is not available this version.

See related:
  - Congressional Districts main page.
  - State Legislative Districts.



Selected Upcoming Updates .. goto top
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About this Document .. goto top
This document is an information resource developed by ProximityOne. It provides insights into demographic, economic & business characteristics. It is updated daily/weekly on trends, what's changing where & when and assessing what's ahead. It organizes disparate Federal statistical data and presents those data in an organized, consumable manner. A resource to help determine how change might affect you, it is an indispensable resource for investors, leaders, policymakers, researcher and decision-makers.

Part of a multi-dimensional information resource, this report has been derived from the Situation & Outlook (S&O) database, updated daily. ProximityOne uses the historical S&O database to develop current demographic-economic estimate and projections.

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Using this Document .. goto top
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