The 2012 median household income among the 113th Congressional Districts ranged from $23,314 to $108,068.
See the interactive analysis tables
to view/rank/compare wide-ranging demographic-economic characteristics of the 113th Congressional Districts.
Congressional districts face different challenges due to a mix of factors that include urban/rural make-up, geographic structure and socioeconomic composition.
See the latest 113th Congress district-by-district thematic maps showing patterns of economic prosperity by census tract/neighborhood --
http://proximityone.com/cdgallery/guide/.
Examine variation in geographic, demographic and economic patterns from district-to-district.
Back then (10/09) ... 'Democratic members of the House of Representatives now represent most of the nation's wealthiest people,
a sharp turnaround from the long-standing dominance that Republicans have held over affluent districts.
Is this change fundamental and longer-term?' ...
Warren Glimpse quoted by USA Today.
This page provides access to selected congressional district information resources and examples
of how geodemographic data can be used to develop insights.
Examining State Legislative Districts & Congressional Districts Patterns
• 2014 Elections: Data Driven Strategies
• Join us in this upcoming one-hour Web session.
• More information.
Register (no fee).
Selected Congressional District Geographic-Demographic-Economic Updates
... scroll section
09.29.14. A Century of County Population Change: 1910 to 2010
... decade to decade population change
... interactive table -- http://proximityone.com/ctypopchg.htm
... visualizing patterns ... Dallas metro region ...
09.18.14. 2013 Congressional District Demographics
... most recent demographic-economic estimates for each/all 113th CDs
... API-based subject matter access
... interactive table -- http://proximityone.com/acs2013.htm#table
06.01.14. School Age Population Characteristics by 113th Congressional District
... examine school district characteristics within congressional districts.
... see more at Children's Demographics
... click graphic for larger view and details.
03.24.14. Geocode Address Data with 113th Congressional District
... what congressional district is my address located in? state legislative district? voting district?
... APIGeocoder: batch & interactive geocoding
... API-based geocoder can code addresses with wide-ranging geography & demographic-economic attributes.
11.06.13. State Legislative Districts Urban/Rural Characteristics
... examine America's 6,558 state legislative districts by urban/rural population & land area
... interactive table: http://proximityone.com/sld2013.htm
09.23.13. ACS 2012 Demographic-Economic Updates -- new September 2013
... new American Community Survey (ACS) 2012 1-year estimates
- demographic-economic updates for each 113th Congressional District
... use the interactive table to examine demographic-economic patterns
- see http://proximityone.com/cd_acs12.htm
09.20.13. 2012 Elections & Vote by Candidate
... Presidential, Senatorial and each Congressional election
... vote count and percent by election, party, candidate
... interactive analysis table:
http://proximityone.com/2012elections.htm
04.11.13. Census 2010 SF1 Released for 113th Congressional Districts
... population by age, gender, race/origin; household type & relationship; group quarters
... housing units by own/rent/tenure; vacancy; related attributes
... retabulated for the congressional district boundaries of the 113th Congress
... more about Summary File 1 (SF1):
http://proximityone.com/cen2010_sf1.htm
03.04.13. ACS 2011 1-year 113th Congressional District Demographic Profiles
... New ACS 2011 1-year 113th Congressional District demographic-economic profiles
... View example for New York 12th -- http://proximityone.com/cd113_profiles.htm
... Data available for single districts, sets of districts or all districts in various formats
... Contact us for more information (mention ACS 2011 CD Profiles in text section)
03.01.13. Potential Impact of Sequester on School Districts by Congressional District
... mapping patterns of school districts by percent revenue from Federal sources
... view districts most vulnerable to reductions in Federal funding
... school districts shown in context of 113th Congressional Districts
... see http://proximityone.com/sdfa_cd.htm
02.01.13. Citizen Voting Age Population Patterns by Census Tract
... ACS 2011 5-year special tabulation estimates
... citizen voting age population by race/ethnicity
... using these data with tools to analyze compliance with Voting Rights Act
... interactive ranking table ... http://proximityone.com/tracts_cvap.htm
... visual analysis using GIS tools http://proximityone.com/cdgallery/guide/cvap.htm
01.28.13. 113th Congressional District Urban/Rural Characteristics
... new urban/rural data developed using Census 2010 Summary File 1 data.
... urban and rural population and housing data summarized by 113th Congressional District.
... http://proximityone.com/cd113_2010_ur.htm.
12.28.12. CD Gallery Updated: 113th Congress Congressional District Maps
... State by congressional district maps for all states; sub-state zoom-in for many states.
... District specific focus maps available in all states.
- district focus maps show CD boundary and thematic pattern map.
- thematic pattern: economic prosperity (median household income) by census tract.
... http://proximityone.com/cdgallery/guide/
11.08.12. 113th Congressional District Representatives
... 113th CD Representatives interactive ranking table.
... View/rank/query congressional districts by state, district, representative and affiliation.
10.22.12. 113th Congressional District Boundaries/Shapefiles Available
... These national scope data are now available:
> 113th Congressional District (CD) boundaries in shapefile structure.
> Corresponding state upper (SU) and lower (SL) house boundary shapefiles.
> Census 2010 census block to 113th CD, SU and SL equivalence files.
> ProximityOne Census 2010 demographics data by 113th CD, SU and SL.
> ProximityOne ZIP Code-113th CD, SU and SL equivalence file and demographics.
... Contact us (888-364-7656) for mapping, GIS projects, data integration and analysis.
08.07.12. Congressional District Demographics via S&O Server
... use no fee S&O Server to access detailed Congressional District data
and data for a wider range of geography down to block/block group level
... most tables/items from Census 2010 Summary File 1 and ACS 2010 are available
... start using S&O Server today: http://proximityone.com/s&o/guide/server.htm
03.19.12. Congressional Districts, State Districts & Web Map Server
... Visually examine distribution/relationship of Census 2010 geography:
see http://proximityone.com/cvxe_wms.htm
... drill-down to the census block (11+ million areas) level for anywhere in the U.S.
... view congressional district boundaries in context of other geography
... integrate views based on your shapefiles with TIGER WMS ... all free.
01.15.12. Use your iPad with Interactive Ranking Tables
... use the ranking table below with your iPad
... iPad/iPhone (iOS 5+) and all major browsers:
Internet Explorer, Firefox, Safari, Opera & Chrome on Windows, Mac OS X & Linux
... more ranking tables: http://proximityone.com/rankingtables.htm
11.29.11. Compare Census 2010 Demographics with 2010 1-Year Estimates
... interactive ranking table ... view/rank/query/compare
... all congressional districts and other areas with 65,000 population and over
... in 2010, median household income among congressional districts ranged
from $34,020 (NY16) to $137,003 (NY18).
11.21.11. Congressional District Comparative Analysis Demographic Profiles
... using geographic information system (GIS) resources to examine the changing political landscape.
See new state by state sections focused on access to and use of "enacted redistricting shapefiles."
Enacted Redistricting Shapefiles (ERS) are shapefiles that have been developed as the
result of legislation enacted by a state or other governmental entity through the redistricting process,
based on Census 2010 data, that define/show new political area boundaries.
Focus is predominantly on state by state 113th Congress (January 2013) congressional district boundaries and related state house and senate boundaries.
Visit http://proximityone.com/ers.htm,
install the software and files, and starting using the resources to view/geospatial analyze these new data.
In most cases, existing district boundaries for state house and senate districts will
remain in effect until the term of office for legislative office holders expires
at the beginning of the legislative session in January 2013.
New district lines will be used in 2012 only for the purposes
of determining the district boundaries for voters voting in the 2012 primary,
primary run-off and the general election.
Individuals elected to office in November 2012 will represent the
newly configured districts when sworn into office in January 2013.
States will progressively finalize congressional and state legislative boundaries
during the year ahead. In many cases, demographic analysis for the 113th Congressional District and
state legislative districts can start now.
In circa May 2013, the Census Bureau expects to release the 113th Congressional District boundary
shapefiles and Census 2010 data retabulated reflecting the 113th Congressional District boundaries.
Analysts and stakeholders do not need to wait for the Census Bureau sourced data.
While Census-sourced data may be required for official purposes, state-sourced boundary files
and existing census block demographics can be used well in advance of the Census-sourced updates.
Contact us (888-364-7656) for more information on developing and analyzing data for the
new 113th congressional district and state legislative boundaries,
data and related analyses. Mention 113th congressional districts.
10.04.11. ESEA Title I 2011 Allocations by School District by Congressional District
... http://proximityone.com/title1_2011.htm query/rank/compare $14.2 billion Title 1 funding
Examine how the $14.2 billion 2011 ESEA Title I are allocated by school district by congressional district.
Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) is the
U.S. government’s largest K-12 educational funding program.
Title I funds programs intended to improve learning for students at risk of educational failure.
The interactive ranking table provides allocation data by type of grant
and selected measures used to compute allocations.
Key in a CD code and click the Find in CD button to view all school districts in a congressional district of interest.
Then click column header on an item of interest to rank/sort all districts on that item.
Or, similarly use the Find in Metro to examine districts by metropolitan area.
New data paint a picture of extreme differences among congressional districts in median and per capita income and very uneven change between 2009 and 2010.
The 2010 median household income ranged from $23,773 (NY16) to $98,789 (VA10).
The 2009 to 2010 percent change in median household income ranged from -15.8% (MA08) to 11.2% (TX15).
Use the interactive ranking table to rank/compare/view these data by congressional district:
2009 Attributes
• Hshlds09 -- Households 2009
• $MHI09 -- $Median Household Income 2009
• Families09 -- Families 2009
• $MFI09 -- $Median Family Income 2009
• $PCI09 -- $Per Capita Income 2009
• FamPov09 -- Percent Families in Poverty 2009
• PopPovF09 -- Percent Population in Poverty 2009
2010 Attributes
• Hshlds09 -- Households 2010
• $MHI09 -- $Median Household Income 2010
• Families09 -- Families 2010
• $MFI09 -- $Median Family Income 2010
• $PCI09 -- $Per Capita Income 2010
• FamPov09 -- Percent Families in Poverty 2010
• PopPovF09 -- Percent Population in Poverty 2010
Change 2009-2010 Attributes
• ChgMHI0910 -- Median Household Income, Change 2009-2010
• %ChgMHI0910 -- Percent Change Median Household Income, 2009-2010
• ChgFamPov0910 -- Percent Families in Poverty, Change 2009-2010
09.29.11. New/2010 Congressional District "Richer Demographics" Datasets Now Available
New 2010 congressional district demographic profiles, and more detailed data, based on the
2010 American Community Survey (ACS)
are now available. Analyze wide-ranging demographics by congressional district on your computer using Excel
or other software.
The unemployment rate ranged from 3.9% (ND00) to 27.5% (MI14) among congressional districts in 2010.
Use the interactive ranking table to examine selected characteristics of the
employment situation by and among congressional districts in 2009 and 2010 and
change between 2009 and 2010.
Use the interactive ranking table to rank/compare/view these data by congressional district:
2009 Attributes
• Pop16+09 -- Population 16 years+ 2009
• LF09 -- Labor Force 2009
• CLF09 -- Civilian Labor Force 2009
• Emp09 -- Employed 2009
• UnEmp09 -- Unemployed 2009
• Mil09 -- Armed Services 2009
• NILF09 -- Not in Labor Force 2009
• UERate09 -- Unemployment Rate 2009
2010 Attributes
• Pop16+10-- Population 16 years+ 2010
• LF10 -- Labor Force 2010
• CLF10 -- Civilian Labor Force 2010
• Emp10 -- Employed 2010
• UnEmp10 -- Unemployed 2010
• Mil10 -- Armed Services 2010
• NILF10 -- Not in Labor Force 2010
• UERate10 -- Unemployment Rate 2010
Change 2009-2010 Attributes
• Chg UR 09-10 -- Unemployment Rate Change 2009-2010
• Chg Emp 09-10 -- Employment Change 2009-2010
View congressional district demographic reports.
... general demographics, social, economic, housing characteristics.
- what are health insurance characteristics in a district?
- language spoken at home?
- income and employment?
- housing value and market characteristics?
- commute patterns and time?
- age, race/ethnicity & household composition?
- educational attainment?
... compare characteristics for 2008 and 2009.
... see how to knit these data with latest monthly unemployment data.
... select district & type of profile at
http://proximityone.com/cdprofiles.htm.
09.07.11. Measuring & Analyzing the U.S. Voting Population
Use the interactive ranking table to view/analyze the size and distribution of U.S. voting population (ages 18 and older and citizen).
The ranking table includes data on the citizen voting age population for the U.S., states, counties and cities/places
iterated by several population categories.
09.06.11. Voting Patterns by Congressional District: 2010 Elections
Use the interactive ranking table to view/analyze votes cast by congressional district in the 2010 elections.
The ranking table provides a summary line/row for votes cast for each congressional district.
Votes cast data are presented for total, Republican, Democrat and other and associated percentages.
09.02.11. ZIP Code Demographics by Congressional District
Census 2010 data provide a way to examine ZIP Code demographics by congressional district.
Many ZIP codes transcend congressional district boundaries; ZIP codes may exist in more than one congressional district.
We have developed data to view/analyze characteristics of ZIP code areas that intersect with congressional districts of interest.
See which congressional districts are served by a specific ZIP code and associated demographics.
08.19.11. Analyzing Congressional District Characteristics & Patterns: Webinar
Join us in this one-hour webinar session ... focused on analysis of congressional district characteristics and patterns
in context of residents, related political areas (e.g., cities/places, school districts, state legislative districts ...)
and related statistical areas (e.g., census tracts, metropolitan areas ...).
Learn about demographic-economic data, trends and patterns for specific congressional districts, regions and states.
Many of the tools and data resources to address these topics are available via the ProximityOne website on a no fee, no registration basis. We review the scope, location and use of these resources. Get answers to questions that you have about using these resources and integrating/analyzing your data or other data.
08.17.11. Congressional District Urban/Rural Population
What will Census 2010 show about America's urban-rural composition?
The Census 2010 urban-rural population data will be available starting in late 2012.
The most recent urban and rural population data for congressional districts are from Census 2000.
Use the interactive ranking table at http://proximityone.com/urban-rural.htm
to examine urban-rural population patterns for states and congressional districts.
The urban population is further broken out by population in urbanized areas and population in urban clusters.
Use Modeler II to analyze Census 2010 population by single year of age by gender by race/ethnicity.
• Side-by-side comparison of multiple congressional districts.
• Choose from wide-ranging comparative analysis geography.
• Policy impact analysis: flexibly examine age groups of key interest.
• Select alternative race/ethnicities; examine multicultural patterns.
• Export your results of your analyses for publishing or further analysis.
Start using the no fee M2 .. http://proximityone.com/m2/m2guide
• Click Congressional District Applications in left panel to view CD examples.
• Census 2010 SF1 data not yet available for all states. See details.
Use the new demographic estimates and projections interactive ranking table at
http://proximityone.com/demographics2020.htm
to view/rank/compare population change 2000 to 2020
for the U.S. overall, states, metros and counties.
Analyze area patterns and trends and assess how areas of interest relate to each another.
Projections for congressional districts are not included.
These new estimates and projections reflect Census 2010 results.
They are a part of a broader set of annually updated current demographic-economic estimates and
projections developed by ProximityOne using the Situation & Outlook modeling tools.
The estimates and projections are developed using simultaneous equation models that
knit together a mix of historical birth, death, migration, economic and other data and assumptions.
Use new Situation & Outlook demographic-economic profiles to compare multiple congressional districts
in a side-by-side manner. Or, compare one congressional district to related state legislative districts ... or interactively select from various types of geographic component/related areas and compare to a congressional districts.
Examples. These following examples show demographic profiles comparing Atlanta city to Fulton County, GA to Georgia Congressional District 5.
See maps showing visual relationship between these areas at
http://proximityone.com/gallery/guide/index.htm?atlanta_cd_111.htm
Contact us (888-364-7656) to subscribe to Situation & Outlook or acquire specific
profiles of interest. Mention CD profiles and areas of interest in text section.
05.09.11. Census 2010 Demographic Profiles: New Age & Household Characteristics Data
New congressional district and state legislative district demographics ... the Census 2010 Demographic Profile Summary File (DPSF) is the second major Census 2010 dataset,
released in May 2011 following release of the P.L. 94-171 redistricting data.
The DPSF contains approximately 200 subject matter items ...
100 percent data asked of all people and about every
housing unit on topics such as sex, age, race, Hispanic origin, household relationship, household
type, group quarters population, housing occupancy, and housing tenure.
The DPSF is released as individual files for the U.S., each state, D.C. and Puerto Rico.
Released on a flow basis, data for all states are expected to be available by the end of May.
These are the first "more detailed" age-related and household characteristics data to be released from
Census 2010. The low-level tabulation geography is city/place and minor civil divisions ... there are no census
tract or school district summary data included.
Access the DPSF data using the Situation & Outlook software/database.
Integrate the Census 2010 DPSF data with ACS 2009 "richer demographics" data.
04.20.11. Census 2010 Group Quarters Data
The Census Bureau released the Census 2010 advance group quarters population data down to the census block level
on 4/20/11. See additional information.
The data as released provide only group quarters data and are tabulated only for states, counties, tracts and census blocks.
We have developed software and database (integrating the group quarters data with the P.L. 94-171 data) and can develop
group quarters summary data for congressional districts, state legislative districts or any custom configuration of census blocks.
Contact us (888-364-7656) for additional information.
04.10.11. State, Regional & Metro Census 2010 Demographic Profiles
Access state Census 2010 demographic profiles via http://proximityone.com/statetrends.htm.
Access metro Census 2010 demographic profiles via http://proximityone.com/metroview.htm.
We have not developed corresponding congressional district profiles pending more detailed data within the month ahead.
However, we have the software and database to prepare these on demand for congressional districts.
Contact us (888-364-7656) for additional information.
03.28.11. National Scope Congressional District Census 2010 PL Summary File
The national scope congressional district Census 2010 PL summary file is now available.
See http://proximityone.com/cen2010_plfile.htm for record
layout and fields description.
As described on that web page, this same set of subject matter fields is available for many types of geographic summary levels.
Contact us (888-364-7656) for ordering information.
03.09.11. Nevada CD #3 Census 2010 Population 1,043,855
Among all congressional districts, Nevada CD #3 has the largest Census 2010 population: 1,043,855.
See the full list, with housing and race/ethnicity breakouts, in the interactive ranking table at:
... http://proximityone.com/cen2010_pl94171.htm#table1
Select SumLev=500 in drop down below table to view only congressional districts; click header to rank on any item.
... Contact us (888-364-7656) for assistance, more detail, analysis.
03.04.11. Congressional Districts, State Legislative Districts & Census 2010 Demographics
02.03.11. View Congressional District Demographics from Census 2010 P.L. 94-171 Program
Census 2010 P.L. 94-171 redistricting data are being released on a state by state flow basis (started 2/3/11) with all data being released by 3/31/11.
Use the interactive ranking table at http://proximityone.com/cen2010_pl94171.htm
to view selected summary level data, including congressional districts, for all states as the data become available (updated weekly).
01.20.11. Census 2010 Census Block Demographics
Census 2010 census block level data will start to flow during the first week of February.
These "redistricting" data will be followed by more detailed subject matter by census block during the summer 2011 (such as single year of age).
Census releases the redistricting data in the form of raw data files. These data must be integrated with mapping/GIS tools, TIGER/Line files, and other data to undertake the
redistricting process.
The Census Bureau TIGER/Line shapefiles include state by census block boundary files as well as
shapefiles with boundaries for other political and statistical areas. Using GIS tools, the census block demographics may be integrated with the TIGER/Line census block shapefiles.
Then, yet other TIGER/Line (and other) shapefiles with coverages for roads, rail, water features, and other features may be linked together with the census block and political/statistical shapefiles
within a GIS project/application.
See the Gallery map views showing Atlanta area congressional districts in the context of census blocks, interstate and Atlanta city.
As the demographic data become available these views will be updated to illustrate pattern analysis and redistricting using these data.
Redistricting is required by various state and local regulations for wide-ranging areas such as cities and school districts.
Contact us to assess redistricting for your areas. Mention redistricting.
12.10.10. Using the New ACS 2005-09 Small Area Demographics
Are you a prospective user of the Census Bureau American Community Survey
2005-09 5-year small area demographics? These new estimates (release date 12/14/10) have received a great deal of attention because they are the first small
area (block group, census tract, city, county, etc.) "richer demographics" available for all such geographic areas, wall-to-wall across America,
since Census 2000.
They are not part of Census 2010.
Congressional district demographics are included in the "2005-09 5-year estimates."
But ... the ACS 1-year estimates released in September are more accurate, relate more to 2009 rather than 2007, and have less suppression that the 5-year estimates.
Data described below (in the ranking table and related individual district profiles), make use of the September 1-year estimates.
However, most congressional district stakeholders will be interested in the "2005-09 5-year estimates" precisely because they can tell you more about the
geographic disaggregation of congressional districts. What are all of my cities [counties, school districts, etc.] like?
Note that in using the "5-year estimates" and the "1-year estimates" the data values for the same subject matter items (e.g. total population) will differ.
As a generalization, the ACS 2009 "5-year estimates" are centric to mid-2007 while the ACS 2009 "1-year estimates" are centric to mid-2009.
See the ACS main page for more details.
Join us in a webinar where we discuss issues concerning access to and use of these data.
11.25.10. 76th Congress .. 132 Million Population .. 1940
Now 70 years since FDR addressed the 76th Congress in 1940, the demographics of the United States, as well as Congress, have changed remarkably.
In the Congress of 1940, there were 526 men and five women, nearly 300 lawyers, two dozen school teachers, sixty merchants, twenty bankers and insurance agents, nine newspaper publishers,
five dentists, half-dozen preachers, owner of the largest cattle ranch in the world, an amateur magician and half-dozen or more presidential aspirants. There was one Negro.
(No Ordinary Time by Doris Kearns Goodwin.)
America's then 132 million population, and including The Greatest Generation, has changed into today's 310 million population.
The 1940 Census was the first decennial census to make use of the sample-based questionnaire and produce the "richer demographics."
See these tables to compare/contrast 1940 and 2000 demographics.
View the 1940 Census questionnaire.
11.11.10. America's Veterans by Congressional District
... Veteran's characteristics ranking table with query/filter operations.
... data for 2009; compare and contrast districts.
... number of veterans as of 2009 and percent of total population.
... focus on number of veterans by period of service by congressional district.
... view Veteran's characteristics section:
http://proximityone.com/cd_veterans.htm.
11.08.10. Congressional Districts & the Housing Market
... housing characteristics ranking table with query/filter operations.
... data for 2008 & 2009; compare and contrast districts.
... view your districts of interest to see characteristics & rankings. Examples:
- CA 18 median housing value decreased by 51.34 between 2007 and 2009
- the median housing value increased in 196 districts between 2007 and 2009
- NY 8 had the greatest increase in median value between 2007 and 2009 ($47,000)
- CA 14 had the highest median value in 2009 ($889,500)
- KY 5 had the lowest median value in 2009 ($66,100)
... view housing characteristics section:
http://proximityone.com/cd_housing.htm.
11.05.10. Congressional Districts & the Employment Situation
... employment situation ranking table with query/filter operations.
... data for 2007, 2008 & 2009; compare and contrast districts.
... view your districts of interest to see characteristics & rankings. Examples:
- highest 2009 unemployment included MI 3 (70,470) and GA 4(62,014)
- lowest 2009 unemployment rate included ND 00 (3.8%) and NE 3 (4.2%)
- largest 2007-09 employment change included LA 2 (50,952) and MA 8 (44,775)
... view employment situation section:
http://proximityone.com/cd_employment.htm.
11.01.10. Congressional Districts & Language Use
... language use characteristics ranking table with query/filter operations.
... compare 2008 to 2009; compare and contrast districts.
... view percent population who speak language other than English at home
- and who speak English not well.
... view percent population who speak language other than English at home -- Spanish speakers
- and who speak English not well.
... view ranking table at
http://proximityone.com/cd_lsah.htm.
10.09.10. Congressional District Demographic Profiles
... view congressional district demographic reports.
... general demographics, social, economic, housing characteristics.
- what are health insurance characteristics in a district?
- language spoken at home?
- income and employment?
- housing value and market characteristics?
- commute patterns and time?
- age, race/ethnicity & household composition?
- educational attainment?
... compare characteristics for 2008 and 2009.
... see how to knit these data with latest monthly unemployment data.
... select district & type of profile at
http://proximityone.com/cdprofiles.htm.
See congressional district demographic-economic ranking table below.
Pattern Analysis & GIS
Texas 17
10.06.10. Examining Unemployment by Congressional District
The county data can provide insights into labor force characteristics for most congressional districts.
The following map shows unemployment patterns for 4 congressional districts, plus parts of others, in the Dallas-San Antonio-Houston, Texas
triangle area. Click for larger view then press F11 key.
This map has been developed with CommunityViewer GIS
and illustrates how the county patterns can be viewed in context of the congressional districts.
Congressional districts are shown with black boundary and white label.
The thematic map (see legend at left) shows the county unemployment rate as of August 2010.
The unemployment rate value is shown as a label for each county below the county name.
Contact Proximity to find out more about developing these analytical and story-telling views
for your districts of interest.
10.01.10. More About Race & Ethnicity Data
(toggle)
In accordance with OMB regulations/specifications, demographic data are developed separately for race categories and ethnicity.
To illustrate, the following data are for Texas CD 17.
RACE
Population
Percent 1
Percent 2
Total population
749,966
100.00%
One race
736,101
98.20%
Two or more races
13,865
1.80%
One race
736,101
98.20%
100.00%
White
613,027
81.70%
83.28%
Black or African American
73,985
9.90%
10.05%
... other races, not shown here ...
ETHNICITY
Not Hispanic
598,232
79.80%
Hispanic
151,734
20.20%
Bolded numbers in the above table also appear in the ranking table.
The White and Black population percentages data are "one race only" and shown as a percent of the total population, one race only, in the ranking table.
The Hispanic population percentage, an ethnicity and not a race, is shown as a percent of the total population in the ranking table.
Stated differently, people who identify their origin as Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish may be of any race.
Note that race breakouts for the Not Hispanic and Hispanic populations are also available, but not shown in the ranking table due to space considerations.
09.28.10. New Interactive Ranking Table with 2009 Data
(toggle)
... the ranking table lower down on this page shows 2008 & 2009 data.
... see data header/column descriptions below the table.
... use links above table to view ranking tables with 2007
and 2008 data.
Contact Proximity (888-364-7656) ... tell us about your specific needs/interests
08.18.10. Examining High Schools by Congressional District
(toggle)
... use the new all U.S. high schools ranking table
... filter ranking table by state then sort by congressional district
to view schools in CDs of interest.
08.16.10. Release of first Census 2010 data nears
(toggle)
2010 P.L. 94-171 Redistricting Data Products Delivery Timeline
Click graphic for larger view
08.13.10. Census 2010 & Congressional Apportionment
(toggle)
... Congressional apportionment
is the process of dividing the 435 memberships/seats
in the House of Representatives among the 50 states.
More about computing apportionment.
... Census 2010 data are used by Census to determine the number of representatives each state receives.
State governments redraw U.S. congressional and state legislative districts using Census 2010 data resources.
More about Census 2010 ... additional information coming soon.
... Follow us on topics concerning what and how demographics will drive district lines in 2011
and the impact resulting from change in redistricting technology.
07.22.10. Use DMILab Tools -- Visual Pattern Analysis
(toggle)
... Create your own GIS projects using Congressional Districts,
State Legislative Districts, among many other geographies
... There is no fee to use DMILab Tools
... Analyze economic prosperity by Congressional District: step-by-step guide.
05.19.10. Analyzing Voting Rates & Patterns by State
01.12.10. County Vote Likelihood Projections: 2010/2012
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As the 2010 and 2012 November elections approach, we seek to assess factors that might make the outcomes different from those of 2008.
That is, what will the vote or percent vote by county be for each major party and candidate?
Clearly, many 'what-ifs' come into play.
The following view shows the 2008 Presidential election vote by county.
See larger view.
To learn more about what might be ahead and examine this at the county level, factors that would shape the 2012 presidential outcome
would include and 'employment situation' factor and an 'incumbent popularity' factor.
The specific candidate and many other factors go into the mix in determining the outcome.
The above map view is based upon a dataset that includes the 2008 presidential vote by candidate and other items not shown in this view.
'Likelihood models' that predict possible 2010 and 2012 outcomes will be reviewed forthcoming Patterns.
The models make use of a mix of variably weighted factors.
Indexes are computed at the county level based on a quantified value for each factor and added to (or updated in) the
dataset. Using the models, data and related tools, other GIS layers can be viewed/examined that depict alternative outcomes (votes, percent vote, etc.) by county.
What is your interest in being a part of this?
Red or blue? Before 2000 in the U.S., and possibly more generally throughout the world, blue has been associated with the more conservative party
and red with the more liberal party. More recently, news organizations have tended to reverse this pattern.
The above map shows blue associated with Republican/McCain and red associated with Democrat/Obama.
01.08.10. Assessing Voter Participation; Voting Age Data
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... integrated into downloadable GIS project see details
... examining voter participation rates by state see details
12.23.09. Estimates Show 17 States May be Redistricted
111/112th Congressional District 2008-2009 Demographics Interactive Ranking Table
Additional 111th Congressional District demographics ranking tables: 2007
and 2008
Click column header to sort; again to sort other direction.
Usage notes below table.
See related Ranking Tables Main Page
The ranking table includes 435 congressional districts and the District of Columbia thereby covering the total United States population.
The table excludes delegates for Puerto Rico and U.S. territorial areas.
Incumbency data are updated as changes occur.
111th versus 112th Incumbents
• The first two columns show incumbency data for the 111th Congress.
• The next two columns show incumbency data for the 112th Congress, entering January 2011.
• The fifth column contains the value 1 when then 112th incumbent differs from the 111th incumbent.
Using the Filters
To select CDs within a state, after clicking the Show All button, select the state with the State filter dropdown below table.
Party and Name selections operate on the 112th only.
Party.
To select CDs with 112th party incumbency, after clicking the Show All button, select the party with the Party filter dropdown below table.
For example, selecting Party=D the table shows just the 190 districts that have a Democrat incumbent.
Once either the State or Party filter has been applied, re-sort on attributes to view ranking based on that item.
To restore to view to all CDs, click the Show All button.
Member Name. To find a 112th member name (any partial string) in Incumbent 112th column,
click Show All button, key in the text (case-sensitive), then click Find in Name button. To restore to start-up view, refresh the page.
Within State Analysis. To examine attributes of a party within a state proceed as follows.
Click Show All button.
Select a state (e.g., CA).
Select a party (e.g. D). Note there are 32 rows/incumbents (CA and D).
Now click a header column to sort this group in either direction. Repeat as desired.
About the Data
Demographic data from the Census Bureau 2008 and 2009
American Community Survey;
incumbency data from the Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives; data development and analyses by Proximity.
Ranking Table Column Descriptions
Status -- 1 if new incumbent; 2 if election results not yet final.
CD1 - state postal abbreviation + congressional district code within state
CD2 - state FIPS code + congressional district code within state
Pop08 - total population 2008
Pop09 - total population 2009
%PCh0809 - total population percent change 2008-2009
%W09 - percent White population (of one race) 2009
%B09 - percent Black population (of one race) 2009
%H09 - percent Hispanic population 2009
%HSGr09 - percent population who are high school graduates 2009
%LSAH09 - percent population 5 years and older who speak language other than English at home
and do not speak English very well
$MHI08 - median household income 2008
$MHI09 - median household income 2009
MHI%Ch - median household income percent change 2008-2009
UR08 - unemployment rate 2008
UR09 - unemployment rate 2009
URCh - change in unemployment rate 2008-2009
Cell value of -1 indicates insufficient data available to develop estimate.
Map Views: 111th CDs Showing October 2009 Incumbency and 2008 Demographic Patterns
For larger views and additional narrative, see Application Gallery Views.
Make your own maps, similar to these, using the CD Analyst package (see below).
Zoom into states of interest. Label and shown patterns that meet your needs. Add other geography (roads, schools, custom areas) and your own data.
Create graphics for reports, presentation and collaboration.
Party Incumbency as of October 2009
Party Incumbency as of October 2009 (as above)
... with Patterns of 2008 Median Household Income by Congressional District CDAnalyst
-- integrated Win32 software and database
-- See Guide to CDAnalyst
... analyze your data in context of congressional districts
... explore congressional district demographic patterns and relationships
... use ranking tables with incumbent characteristics and demographics (sort and query)
... use demographic profiles for comparative analysis
district to district, district to state, district to U.S.
... export results of your analyses for further analysis
... ready-to-use 110th/111th/112th Congressional District boundary files
... ready-to-use 110th/111th/112th Congressional District trend demographics
... view your geocoded address data in context of congressional district and other geography
... view your locations and other data in context of CDs
... analyze data by city, school district, other geography with CDs
... create compelling maps for collaborative discussions
... use for advanced applications like coalition analysis
... use in the classroom
113th Congressional Districts
The 113th Congress is in session January 2013 to January 2015.
The 113th Congressional District boundaries will reflect redistricting, as applicable, based on Census 2010
results.
112th Congressional Districts
The 112th Congress is in session January 2011 to January 2013.
Detailed information on the 111th Congress is available from the Office of the Clerk,
U.S. House of Representatives (http://clerk.house.gov/).
The boundaries and codes/names are the same for the 110th, 111th and 112th Congressional Districts.
111th Congressional Districts
The 111th Congress is in session January 2009 to January 2011.
Detailed information on the 111th Congress is available from the Office of the Clerk,
U.S. House of Representatives (http://clerk.house.gov/).
The boundaries and codes/names are the same for the 110th and 111th Congressional Districts.
110th Congressional Districts
The 110th Congress was in session January 2007 to January 2009.
Only congressional district boundaries in Texas and Georgia changed
relative to the 109th Congressional Districts.
109th Congressional Districts
The 109th Congress was in session January 2005 to January 2007.
Congressional district boundaries in Maine, Pennsylvania, and Texas changed after the 108th Congress was seated in January of 2003,
and are reflected in the 109th Congressional District boundary files referenced below.
109th CD Basic Demographics File.
Register to access the 109th CD Basic Demographics File (XLS) developed by Proximity.
The file includes population by race and origin, urban/rural, median household income, and
population by poverty status. Sort on subject matter characteristics to see where your districts
of interest rank.
See this Colorado example.
Mapping Congressional Districts on Your Computer. Boundary files may be downloaded from the Census Bureau boundary file Web server
(http://www.census.gov/geo/www/cob/cd109.html).
See mapping application information for the 108th Congress provided below.
Use the Proximity CommunityViewer GIS software to automatically download these shapefiles
and view on your computer. Integrate demographics and your data into the map project.
108th Congressional Districts
The 108th Congress was in session from January 2003 to January 2005.
This web page reviews the scope and use of these data resources and summarizes
Proximity information resources that can be used to process, integrate these data with your own data, and
interpret the data, and help with decision-making analyses. Some examples presented below are based on the 108th CDs.
How and Where Have Congressional Districts Changed?
Using the State of Missouri as an example, the above graphics show Missouri by 107th CD, 108th CD, and 107 superimposed on 108.
County boundaries are shown in gray.
It is evident that CD 09 has expanded to the south and southwest and contracted in the
area north of St. Louis. Several other Districts have had similar changes.
This pattern of changing district boundaries is typical of most states with more that one district.
Using Census 2000 demographics it is possible to determine how the demographics of the
overall district have changed -- resulting only from the changing geography.
That is, these data show change resulting from change in geographic
territory only -- not reflecting change in population growth or composition over time.
Missouri Congressional District 9 had a Census 2000 total population of 694,873 based on the 106th (and 107th) CD boundary
and 621,690 based on the 108th CD boundary. The following table compares the difference in
educational attainment for Missouri CD 9. More detailed attributes the 108th Congressional District
may be viewed via
Sample Data Profiles
or Complete Count Profiles.
Census
2000 SF3
MO
106th CD 09
MO
108th CD 09
EDUCATIONAL
ATTAINMENT
Population
Percent
Population
Percent
Population 25 years and over
435,323
100.0
393,809
100.0
Less than 9th grade
28,095
6.5
29,663
7.5
9th to 12th grade, no diploma
48,938
11.2
47,323
12
High school graduate (includes equivalency)
151,563
34.8
140,628
35.7
Some college, no degree
91,683
21.1
78,354
19.9
Associate degree
23,055
5.3
19,301
4.9
Bachelor's degree
59,113
13.6
49,045
12.5
Graduate or professional degree
32,876
7.6
29,495
7.5
Measuring and Planning for Change: -- Post-Census, Extended Demographics and Regional Economy
Proximity develops and integrates demographic, business, economic, and geographic data
to help leaders and stakeholders answer a wide range of questions.
• How has the population changed in a district since Census 2010?
• How will the population change in a district change by 2020?
• What are the opinions and views held by the residents of a district?
• How many schools are located in the district and how is enrollments changing?
• What is the source and use of education funding and how is it changing?
• What is the size and distribution of business establishments by industry?
Knowing answers to these questions (as examples), can help leaders and stakeholders set
realistic objectives for the district and devise strategies and identify policy and
program changes needed to achieve related goals. Proximity can help implement this total process.
Using Geospatial Analysis and Geographic Resources
Maps and Visual Analysis. Integrate the Census 2000/Census 2010/American Community Survey data, secondary data updates, and your
own data and visually analyze these data.
The following map shows the power of using these resources.
Educational Attainment by 108th Congressional District -- High School+ Percent population 25 years and older high school graduate or more, Census 2000
Educational Attainment by 108th Congressional District -- College+ Percent population 25 years and older college graduate or more, Census 2000
Viewing a Map of an 108th Congressional District. To view a map of a 108th congressional district using your Web browser,
follow these steps.
At "Search for" click the down arrow and selection Congressional District - 108th
Select a state (Missouri for example)
Select a district (08 for example)
Click Map it (example of Missouri 08 appears as shown below)
Using the 108th CD Map Files and Your Data. View your own data on your PC using the
108th CD boundary files, to depicting the perimeters of congressional districts and
thematic maps showing geodemographic relationships.
Boundary files may be downloaded from the Census Bureau boundary file Web server
(http://www.census.gov/geo/www/cob/bdy_files.html).
These boundary files were used to develop the map graphics shown above.
Contact Proximity to learn more about how to use these map files
with your data. Below is an example using K-12 school data in Missouri Congressional District 8.
Examining K-12 Schools & Enrollment by Congressional District [goto top]
How many K-12 schools are in my congressional district?
Sometimes determining answers to simple, but important, questions can be very difficult
using even publicly available data.
Using a GIS, we developed the following map of Missouri Congressional District 8. The icons
represent K-12 schools (school year 2000-2001). It is possible to access the school level data from
the U.S. Department of Education, but the first step requires converting the data into a form
that can be used to meet analytical objectives. Second, to display the school locations as icons
requires the availability of the school latitude-longitude. The values are available in the
DOE data for about half of the schools. For those missing these data, we added the latitude-longitude
based on the centroid of the ZIP code in which the school is located.
We "clip" the schools located in MO CD 8 and save the data to file easily determining
that there are 359 schools (as reported by the Missouri Department of Education to DOE)
in the District. The file is
then opened using Excel and several attributes about K-12 education on Missouri CD 8 are revealed
as follows:
Schools
359
Teachers (FTE)
7977
Students, Total
109,870
White
100,022
Black
8,496
Hispanic
717
in Free Lunch Program
41,277
in Reduced Lunch Fee Program
9,624
PK Enrollment
2,579
12th Grade Enrollment
7,230
The PK enrollment provides some measure that can be useful in determining
relative need for day care facilities, and related matters, (used with other data)
in the Congressional District.
The 12th grade enrollment data provides some measure of the number of students who will be
entering the work force and/or attending a postsecondary education institution.
Using the GIS, we can also "drill down" into specific areas in the District that might be of interest.
In the next map, a zoom into the previous map depicts schools that are Title I eligible in
yellow. We can immediately see the distribution of schools and examine patterns.
One school has been arbitrarily selected (at identify cursor) and profiled. This shows how these
data used in a GIS context can pull-up specific data about a school.
Address Matching, Geocoding, Referencing.
Address match and geocode your own data using the Census 2000 108th CD TIGER/Line Files.
The TIGER/Line files (geographic data only) enable you to assign latitude-longitude to addresses
and much more.
Released in March 2003, the 108th Congressional District (CD) Census 2000 TIGER/Line files are the latest version of the
Census 2000 TIGER/Line files and use the same file format as the other Census 2000 TIGER/Line
files.
The address ranges appearing in the 108th CD Census 2000 TIGER/Line files are based upon the
addresses in the final Master Address File (MAF) used for tabulating Census 2000.
These are the same address ranges originally introduced with the Census 2000 TIGER/Line files
released in October, 2001. The 108th CD Census 2000 TIGER/Line files coverage is as follows: all counties, parishes, boroughs, census areas and equivalent entities for each state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the Island Areas.
In a few cases the boundaries of the 108th Congressional districts do not follow Census 2000
block boundaries. Where the boundary of a congressional district for the 108th Congress splits
a Census 2000 block, the Census Bureau maps and TIGER/Line files depict the correct
location of the boundary. For data tabulation purposes, that census block is fully allocated
to the 108th Congressional District specified to the Census Bureau by the state.
This list provides all the 108th Congressional Districts that split census blocks and
shows the congressional district where the block is allocated for data tabulation.
108th Congress Composition
In terms of official representation, there are 435 Members, 4 Delegates
(American Samoa, District of Columbia, Guam, Virgin Islands), and
1 Resident Commissioner (Puerto Rico)
that comprise the 108th Congress. Data reported in tables presented in national analyses on this
Web page include the 435 Congressional Districts, D.C., and Puerto Rico. This set of data is used
as these data comprise the scope of geography included in the Census Bureau 108th Congressional
District Summary File.
Additional Information
ProximityOne develops geographic-demographic-economic data and analytical tools and helps organizations knit together and use diverse data in a decision-making and analytical framework. We develop custom demographic/economic estimates and projections, develop geographic and geocoded address files, and assist with impact and geospatial analyses.
Wide-ranging organizations use our tools (software, data, methodologies) to analyze their own data integrated with other data.
Follow ProximityOne on Twitter at
www.twitter.com/proximityone.
Contact ProximityOne (888-364-7656) with questions about data covered in this section or to discuss custom estimates, projections or analyses for your areas of interest.
11.02.11. New 2013 Enacted Redistricting Shapefiles
