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ZIP Code Area Demographic Economic Data Resources
Decision-Making Information
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Visual analysis with ProximityOne tools
click graphic for info; hover to pause

 
visually analyze clients/markets
site analysis using 1 mile radius

S1

$median household income
patterns by census tract - Houston

hover to pause

113th Congressional Districts

Click for info

US Asian Indian population 2010

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geocoded students and school
McKinney ISD, TX

Click for info

geocoded students and school
with tax parcels & streets

Click for info

high school attendance zones
with schools by type

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%high school graduates by
census tract - Puerto Rico

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Austin, TX MSA counties &
places 10K+ population markers

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Appalachia counties (green) &
coalfield counties (orange)

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China provinces percent urban &
cities (markers) by state plan

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Honolulu census tracts (red)
& census blocks


Central Park area NYC

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Kansas City Metro & Counties
Home Depot locations (markers)

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World Cities; focus on Spain

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Decision-Making Information Blog
Power of Combining Maps with Data

Support & Technical Assistance
help using these resources



This section provides an overview of selected options available to access ZIP code area data from Census 2010, American Community Survey and 5-year current estimates and projections. A ZIP Code Area (ZCA) is a set of generally contiguous of Census 2010 census blocks that approximates the corresponding U.S. Postal Service (USPS) ZIP code delivery area. The USPS does not define ZIP code delivery areas as polygons; rather they are a collection of lines/streets and roads. See the related section about ZIP Code area data access options.

In this section:
  • Geography
  • Census 2010
  • American Community Survey 2011
  • American Community Survey 2012
  • American Community Survey 2013
  • Current Estimates & Projections
  • Integrated GIS Tools & ZIP Code Data for Demographic Economic Analysis
American Community Survey 2014 estimates to be released in December 2015.

Geography

Data for ZIP code areas (ZCAs) described below are for ZIP code areas defined as of Census 2010. In general, the boundaries have not been changed since that time. In contrast, some USPS ZIP codes have been added/modified since Census 2010. Census 2010 ZCAs do not cover the U.S.wall-to-wall as the result of some geographies not being populated. However, in most urbanized areas Census 2010 ZIP code areas closely approximate USPS ZIP code delivery areas as of 2010. The USPS does not provide boundaries for USPS ZIP code areas. There are approximately 33,120 Census 2010 ZIP Code areas.

Equivalence Files. ZCA component census blocks may be determined by using the Census 2010 Summary File 1 2010SF1 geographic header record. Block level records in that file contain both the block geocode and the ZCA code.

How do ZCAs intersect with other geography? What part of a ZCA is in what county? ZCA-to-other geography equivalence files may also be developed using the 2010SF1 geographic header record. Equivalence files available include:
  • ZCA to County
  • ZCA to City/Place
  • ZCA to MCD/Town/County Subdivision
  • ZCA to School District
  • ZCA to Census Tract
  • ZCA to 111th/112th/113th/114th Congressional District
  • ZCA to Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas

Shapefiles: Mapping ZIP Code Areas. Create ZCA reference and/or thematic pattern maps using the CV XE GIS and ZCA shapefiles. Members of the ProximityOne User Group may use the GeoGateway feature to download ZCA boundary files and add the ZCA boundary shapefile as a layer in a GIS project. The graphic below shows Texas ZIP Code areas (dark blue boundary) with a zoom-in to Harris County (bold black boundary)/Houston area. The view was created from scratch in minutes using the CV XE GIS GeoGateway tool. Identify tool (see pointer) is used to show mini profile of ZIP 77007 (Pop2010 Census 2010 population 30853).

Click graphic for larger view showing ZIP codes as labels. View developed with CV XE GIS.

Patterns of economic prosperity (ACS 2013 median household income) by ZIP code ...

View developed with CV XE GIS.

Creating custom study area ... computing total population (see at pointer) for selected ZIPs (cross hatched) ...

View developed with CV XE GIS.

Census 2010 Demographics

Census 2010 demographics are available for ZIP code areas. There are no "richer demographics" (such as educational attainment, income, employment, language spoken, enrollment, housing value etc.) available for any type of tabulation area -- owing to the fact that those questions were not on the questionnaire. A recommended collection of Census 2010 data for ZIP code areas is available from the "Demographic Profile Summary File." See more about the DPSF structure and content.

Order Census 2010 DPSF U.S. by ZIP code area Excel dataset from ProximityOne using buy now link (data delivered electronically by separate e-mail instructions):
Census 2010 More Detailed Subject Matter. More detailed Census 2010 ZCA data are available from the Census 2010 Summary File 1 and the Census 2010 Summary File 2. The more detailed Census 2010 data may be viewed/downloaded using the Census Bureau FactFinder or Census API or using custom extracts developed by ProximityOne.

Selected Census 2010 Interactive Tables/Profiles
  • ZIP Code Area Urban/Rural Characteristics
  • Hispanic Population by Specific Origin by ZIP Code Area
  • Single Year of Age by Gender by Race/Origin by ZIP Code Area

2011 American Community Survey Demographic-Economic Data

2011 American Community Survey 5-year demographic-economic estimates (ACS0711) for Census 2010 ZCAs were released in December 2012. These estimates are centric to mid 2009.

2011 ACS Interactive Tables. View, rank, sort, query 2012 ACS ZIP Code area data via interactive table:
  • General Demographics
  • Social Characteristics
  • Economic Characteristics
  • Housing Characteristics

Augmented 2011 ACS Interactive Tables. Extract ZCA data from 2011 ACS interactive tables to Excel.
Members of the ProximityOne User Group may access the following similarly structured table and extract data for ZCAs and save in text files or Excel files (requires UserID):
  • General Demographics
  • Social Characteristics
  • Economic Characteristics
  • Housing Characteristics

The only difference between the above sets of Web sections is the data extraction feature.

2011 ACS Demographic-Economic Profile Datasets. The same subject matter data shown in the interactive tables area available in the form of datasets. There are four datasets corresponding to the content and data organization shown in the above tables. See subject matter/data record content via these links: DP1 - General Demographics, DP2 - Social Characteristics, DP3 - Economic Characteristics, DP4 - Housing Characteristics. Order these Excel datasets from ProximityOne using these buy now links (data delivered electronically by separate e-mail):


2011 ACS More Detailed Subject Matter. More detailed 2011 ACS data may be viewed/downloaded using the Census Bureau FactFinder or Census API or custom extracts developed by ProximityOne.

2012 American Community Survey Demographic-Economic Data

2012 American Community Survey 5-year demographic-economic estimates (ACS0812) for Census 2010 ZCAs were released in December 2013. These estimates are centric to mid 2010.

2012 ACS Interactive Tables. View, rank, sort, query 2012 ACS ZIP Code area data via interactive table:
  • General Demographics
  • Social Characteristics
  • Economic Characteristics
  • Housing Characteristics

2012 ACS Demographic-Economic Profile Datasets. The same subject matter data shown in the interactive tables area available in the form of datasets. There are four datasets corresponding to the content and data organization shown in the above tables. See subject matter/data record content via these links: DP1 - General Demographics, DP2 - Social Characteristics, DP3 - Economic Characteristics, DP4 - Housing Characteristics. Order these Excel datasets from ProximityOne using these buy now links (data delivered electronically by separate e-mail):


2012 ACS More Detailed Subject Matter. More detailed 2012 ACS data may be viewed/downloaded using the Census Bureau FactFinder or Census API or custom extracts developed by ProximityOne.

2013 American Community Survey Demographic-Economic Data

2013 American Community Survey 5-year demographic-economic estimates (ACS0913) for Census 2010 ZCAs were released in December 2014. These estimates are centric to mid 2011.

2013 ACS Interactive Tables. View, rank, sort, query 2013 ACS ZIP Code area data via interactive table:
  • Labor Force Characteristics

2013 ACS Demographic-Economic Profile Datasets. The same subject matter data shown in the interactive tables area available in the form of datasets. There are four datasets corresponding to the content and data organization shown in the above ACS 2012 tables. See subject matter/data record content via these links: DP1 - General Demographics, DP2 - Social Characteristics, DP3 - Economic Characteristics, DP4 - Housing Characteristics. Order these Excel datasets from ProximityOne using these buy now links (data delivered electronically by separate e-mail):


2013 ACS More Detailed Subject Matter. More detailed 2013 ACS data may be viewed/downloaded using the Census Bureau FactFinder or Census API or custom extracts developed by ProximityOne.

ZIP Code Area 5-Year Demographic-Economic Estimates & Projections

ProximityOne develops annually updated demographic-economic estimates and projections for ZIP Code areas. See more about the ZIP Code 5-Year Annual Estimates & Projections.

Integrated GIS Software and Data for ZIP Code Demographic Economic Analysis

CV XE GIS Software with ready-to-use ZIP Code Demographics

Option 1 -- CV XE GIS, ready-to-use GIS project -- current ACS estimates
... includes CV XE GIS Level 3 software with site analysis feature
    and U.S. by ZCA Shapefile with ACS 2013 DP1, DP2, DP3, DP4 datasets
 
Option 2 -- CV XE GIS, ready-to-use GIS project -- current estimates & projections
... includes CV XE GIS Level 3 software with site analysis feature
    and U.S. by ZCA Shapefile with ACS 2013 DP1, 2015 DP1 estimates & 2020 DP1 projections


Support Using these Resources
Learn more about demographic economic data and related analytical tools. Join us in a Decision-Making Information Web session. There is no fee for these Web sessions. Each informal session is focused on a specific topic. The open structure also provides for Q&A and discussion of application issues of interest to participants.

ProximityOne User Group
Join the ProximityOne User Group to keep up-to-date with new developments relating to geographic-demographic-economic decision-making information resources. Receive updates and access to tools and resources available only to members. Use this form to join the User Group. There is no fee.

Additional Information
ProximityOne develops geographic-demographic-economic data and analytical tools and helps organizations knit together and use diverse data in a decision-making and analytical framework. We develop custom demographic/economic estimates and projections, develop geographic and geocoded address files, and assist with impact and geospatial analyses. Wide-ranging organizations use our software, data and methodologies to analyze their own data integrated with other data. Follow ProximityOne on Twitter at www.twitter.com/proximityone. Contact ProximityOne (888-364-7656) with questions about data covered in this section or to discuss custom estimates, projections or analyses for your areas of interest.

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