Atlanta City School District, GA [1300120] Demographic-Economic Characteristics

Decision-Making Information

ProximityOne
information resources & solutions
(888) DMI-SOLN
(888) 364-7656

School District Community
K-12 Schools/School Districts Main
Register to receive updates

Terms of Use
Using this document

Selected Districts -- scroll section

School District Community Demographic Economic Characteristics & Trends

Atlanta City School District, GA [1300120]
.. updated 09/23/19

This document provides a summary of demographic-economic characteristics and trends for the Atlanta City School District school district community developed by ProximityOne. See more about these reports and analytical tools below.

Contents
• 01. Lay of the Land; Patterns of Economic Prosperity
• 02. Narrative
• 03. Interactive Table
• 04. Demographic Trends
• 05. General Demographics
• 06. Social Characteristics
• 07. Economic Characteristics
• 08. Housing Characteristics
• 09. Schools, Enrollment by Grade & Adminstratively Reported Characteristics
• 10. Finances: Sources & Uses of Funds
• 11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment

01. Lay of the Land .. goto top

Patterns of Economic Prosperity by Neighborhood.
-- median household income by census tract based on ACS 2017.

Census tracts are near equivalents to neighborhoods in urban areas. For other areas, tracts provide the best overall sub-county neighborhood equivalents .. geographically large in some areas.

Median household income levels and associated color patterns are shown in the legend. A standardized setting in used for each state/area to make the views comparable. Schools are shown as markers by type as shown in the legend. Subscribers receive the ProximityOne CV XE GIS software and related GIS project to create drill-down, custom maps.

02. Narrative .. goto top

Overview. Atlanta City School District is located in Fulton County (13121) and Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA MSA metro ( 12060). The population of Atlanta City School District changed from 422,434 in 2010 to 481,446 in 2017; a change of 59,012 (14.0%). The metro population changed from 925,651 to 1,038,884, a change of 571,546 (10.8%) during the same period. As of 2017, the population of Atlanta City School District represented 8.2% of the metro total population.

Race/Ethnicity. Based on the most recent ACS 2017 1-year estimates the district total resident population was 463,875. The population of one race include 39.2% White alone, 52.8% Black alone, 0.1% American Indian/Alaska Native alone, 4.0% Asian alone, and 0.0% Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander alone. The Hispanic population (of any race) was 4.3% of the total population. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 05 below.

Housing, Households, Economic Situation. Of the district 245,063 total housing units, 199,717 were occupied housing units (households) or 81.5% of total units. Of the 87,435 owner-occupied units, the median housing value was $299,400. Of the 87,435 renter-occupied units paying rent, the median rent was $1,104. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 08 below.

Among the 90,902 family households, 14.6% had income below poverty level in the previous year. Among the total population, 19.3% had income below poverty level in the previous year. The district median household income was $57,597 with median family income of $78,645. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 07 below.

Education. Of the 127,451 district population 3 years and over enrolled in school, 47,004 were enrolled in grades K-8. Among the 329,115 population 25 years and over, 90.5% were high school graduates and 49.2% were college graduates. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 06 below.

Urban/Rural. The district is 100.0% urban with locale code 11.

Examine more detailed characteristics of the district using the tables presented below. This report is updated periodically throughout the year as new and refreshed data become available.

03. Interactive Table .. goto top

Georgia School District Enrollment by Grade 2018-19 interactive table
Click column header to sort; again to sort other direction.
Click ShowAll button between queries to refresh. Usage notes below table.
See more information about this table below . See related Interactive Tables Main Page

Dbl-click Total Enrollment column header cell twice in above table to sort districts by total enrollment.
Click ShowAll button between queries (restores to default full table view).

04. Demographic Trends - goto top

Demographic Trends	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Total population	422,434	432,955	445,241	448,252	453,733	460,504	466,165	481,446	...	...	...
Ages 5-17	54,799	55,895	56,872	57,606	58,060	58,303	58,615	59,147	...	...	...
% Ages 5-17	12.97	12.91	12.77	12.85	12.80	12.66	12.57	12.29	...	...	...
Grade Relevant 5-17 in Poverty	18,363	21,876	20,967	20,970	21,140	20,047	19,520	18,118	...	...	...
%Grade Relevant 5-17 in Poverty	33.51	39.14	36.87	36.40	36.41	34.38	33.30	30.63	...	...	...

Data in above table are model-based estimates developed for ESEA funding allocations.
See these dara in related U.S. national scope school district interactive table.

05. General Demographics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP1 -- GENERAL DEMOGRAPHICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

GENDER & AGE
Total population	463,875	100.0	486,299	100.0
Male	223,960	48.3	238,210	49.0
Female	239,915	51.7	248,089	51.0

Under 5 years	24,623	5.3	26,654	5.5
5 to 9 years	23,759	5.1	28,905	5.9
10 to 14 years	24,151	5.2	21,197	4.4
15 to 19 years	26,663	5.7	34,102	7.0
20 to 24 years	44,501	9.6	46,326	9.5
25 to 34 years	97,769	21.1	100,614	20.7
35 to 44 years	68,423	14.8	66,600	13.7
45 to 54 years	52,795	11.4	59,810	12.3
55 to 59 years	25,379	5.5	23,347	4.8
60 to 64 years	21,095	4.5	24,074	5.0
65 to 74 years	31,935	6.9	32,410	6.7
75 to 84 years	15,777	3.4	15,631	3.2
85 years and over	7,005	1.5	6,629	1.4

Median age (years)	33.8	...	33.3	...

18 years and over	380,822	82.1	394,280	81.1
21 years and over	354,785	76.5	365,314	75.1
62 years and over	67,178	14.5	66,429	13.7
65 years and over	54,717	11.8	54,670	11.2

18 years and over	380,822	82.1	394,280	81.1
Male	183,681	39.6	191,909	39.5
Female	197,141	42.5	202,371	41.6

65 years and over	54,717	11.8	54,670	11.2
Male	22,057	4.8	23,264	4.8
Female	32,660	7.0	31,406	6.5

RACE
Total population	463,875	100.0	486,299	100.0
One race	454,481	98.0	474,096	97.5
Two or more races	9,394	2.0	12,203	2.5

One race	454,481	98.0	474,096	97.5
White	189,153	40.8	190,415	39.2
Black or African American	240,599	51.9	256,888	52.8
American Indian and Alaska Native	1,303	0.3	704	0.1
Cherokee tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Chippewa tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Navajo tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Sioux tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Asian	20,416	4.4	19,551	4.0
Asian Indian	8,269	1.8	8,776	1.8
Chinese	5,643	1.2	3,546	0.7
Filipino	509	0.1	1,135	0.2
Japanese	875	0.2	368	0.1
Korean	2,027	0.4	2,108	0.4
Vietnamese	1,087	0.2	1,074	0.2
Other Asian	2,006	0.4	2,544	0.5
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	463	0.1	0	0.0
Native Hawaiian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Guamanian or Chamorro	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Samoan	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other Pacific Islander	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Some other race	2,547	0.5	6,538	1.3
Two or more races	9,394	2.0	12,203	2.5
White and Black or African American	1,962	0.4	4,325	0.9
White and American Indian and Alaska Native	919	0.2	830	0.2
White and Asian	2,589	0.6	2,888	0.6
Black or African American & American Indian & Alaska Native	1,149	0.2	910	0.2

Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population	463,875	100.0	486,299	100.0
White	196,316	42.3	200,356	41.2
Black or African American	245,367	52.9	264,299	54.3
American Indian and Alaska Native	4,606	1.0	2,996	0.6
Asian	24,268	5.2	24,137	5.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	848	0.2	503	0.1
Some other race	3,630	0.8	7,607	1.6

HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population	463,875	100.0	486,299	100.0
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	18,653	4.0	20,878	4.3
Mexican	10,332	2.2	9,985	2.1
Puerto Rican	2,772	0.6	2,561	0.5
Cuban	973	0.2	1,118	0.2
Other Hispanic or Latino	4,576	1.0	7,214	1.5
Not Hispanic or Latino	445,222	96.0	465,421	95.7
White alone	176,998	38.2	179,296	36.9
Black or African American alone	239,159	51.6	253,556	52.1
American Indian and Alaska Native alone	652	0.1	374	0.1
Asian alone	20,335	4.4	19,551	4.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone	147	0.0	0	0.0
Some other race alone	265	0.1	2,129	0.4
Two or more races	7,666	1.7	10,515	2.2
Two races including Some other race	405	0.1	144	0.0
Two races excluding Some other race & 3 or more races	7,261	1.6	10,371	2.1

Total housing units	239,503	...	245,063	...

CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION
Citizen, 18 and over population	-1	0.0	374,825	77.1
Male	-1	0.0	181,230	37.3
Female	-1	0.0	193,595	39.8

06. Social Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP2 -- SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
Family households (families)	77,962	38.9	90,902	45.5
With own children of the householder under 18 years	31,652	15.8	39,295	19.7
Married-couple family	45,827	22.9	52,142	26.1
With own children of the householder under 18 years	15,506	7.7	18,601	9.3
Male householder, no wife present, family	6,521	3.3	7,344	3.7
With own children of the householder under 18 years	2,774	1.4	3,008	1.5
Female householder, no husband present, family	25,614	12.8	31,416	15.7
With own children of the householder under 18 years	13,372	6.7	17,686	8.9
Nonfamily households	122,541	61.1	108,815	54.5
Householder living alone	100,827	50.3	86,068	43.1
65 years and over	21,130	10.5	19,809	9.9

Households with one or more people under 18 years	37,546	18.7	45,038	22.6
Households with one or more people 65 years and over	40,182	20.0	40,826	20.4

Average household size	2.15	...	2.27	...
Average family size	3.37	...	3.26	...

RELATIONSHIP
Population in households	431,415	100.0	453,989	100.0
Householder	200,503	46.5	199,717	44.0
Spouse	45,991	10.7	51,788	11.4
Child	104,178	24.1	116,083	25.6
Other relatives	34,431	8.0	37,641	8.3
Nonrelatives	46,312	10.7	48,760	10.7
Unmarried partner	13,655	3.2	13,462	3.0

MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over	188,287	100.0	198,650	100.0
Never married	109,832	58.3	113,159	57.0
Now married, except separated	51,085	27.1	58,229	29.3
Separated	2,961	1.6	3,514	1.8
Widowed	7,012	3.7	4,088	2.1
Divorced	17,397	9.2	19,660	9.9

Females 15 years and over	203,055	100.0	210,893	100.0
Never married	106,292	52.3	111,673	53.0
Now married, except separated	49,358	24.3	56,781	26.9
Separated	4,278	2.1	5,673	2.7
Widowed	17,942	8.8	14,860	7.0
Divorced	25,185	12.4	21,906	10.4

FERTILITY
Women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in past 12 months	4,350	100.0	6,672	100.0
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)	2,829	65.0	3,313	49.7
Per 1,000 unmarried women	27	0.6	31	0.5
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old	32	0.7	46	0.7
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old	0	0.0	23	0.3
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old	44	1.0	58	0.9
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old	22	0.5	37	0.6

GRANDPARENTS
Grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years	7,175	100.0	8,456	100.0
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren	2,971	41.4	3,992	47.2
Years responsible for grandchildren	...	...		...
Less than 1 year	868	12.1	479	5.7
1 or 2 years	353	4.9	603	7.1
3 or 4 years	306	4.3	1,117	13.2
5 or more years	1,444	20.1	1,793	21.2

Grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years	2,971	100.0	3,992	100.0
Who are female	2,725	91.7	3,297	82.6
Who are married	877	29.5	1,632	40.9

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	122,580	100.0	127,451	100.0
Nursery school, preschool	8,361	6.8	6,025	4.7
Kindergarten	4,203	3.4	5,401	4.2
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	39,834	32.5	41,603	32.6
High school (grades 9-12)	14,479	11.8	20,714	16.3
College or graduate school	55,703	45.4	53,708	42.1

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over	320,178	100.0	329,115	100.0
Less than 9th grade	7,457	2.3	8,616	2.6
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	25,771	8.0	22,637	6.9
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	61,675	19.3	66,601	20.2
Some college, no degree	57,906	18.1	49,957	15.2
Associate's degree	12,714	4.0	19,301	5.9
Bachelor's degree	86,491	27.0	91,833	27.9
Graduate or professional degree	68,164	21.3	70,170	21.3

Percent high school graduate or higher	89.60	...	90.50	...
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	48.30	...	49.20	...

VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over	380,398	100.0	393,941	100.0
Civilian veterans	18,572	4.9	18,343	4.7

DISABILITY STATUS OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	455,443	100.0	478,363	100.0
With a disability	51,817	11.4	57,709	12.1

Under 18 years	82,994	18.2	91,925	19.2
With a disability	3,443	0.8	3,470	0.7

18 to 64 years	319,397	70.1	333,330	69.7
With a disability	30,751	6.8	33,170	6.9

65 years and over	53,052	11.6	53,108	11.1
With a disability	17,623	3.9	21,069	4.4

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over	460,327	100.0	481,420	100.0
Same house	368,002	79.9	369,537	76.8
Different house in the U.S.	89,168	19.4	105,784	22.0
Same county	47,273	10.3	53,415	11.1
Different county	41,895	9.1	52,369	10.9
Same state	25,933	5.6	32,318	6.7
Different state	15,962	3.5	20,051	4.2
Abroad	3,157	0.7	6,099	1.3

PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population	463,875	100.0	486,299	100.0
Native	431,859	93.1	450,018	92.5
Born in United States	427,773	92.2	445,322	91.6
State of residence	251,212	54.2	255,704	52.6
Different state	176,561	38.1	189,618	39.0
Born in P.R., U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s)	4,086	0.9	4,696	1.0
Foreign born	32,016	6.9	36,281	7.5

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population	32,016	100.0	36,281	100.0
Naturalized U.S. citizen	12,007	37.5	15,968	44.0
Not a U.S. citizen	20,009	62.5	20,313	56.0

YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States	36,102	100.0	40,977	100.0

Native	4,086	11.3	4,696	11.5
Entered 2010 or later	866	2.4	264	0.6
Entered before 2010	3,220	8.9	4,432	10.8

Foreign born	32,016	88.7	36,281	88.5
Entered 2010 or later	9,657	26.7	12,482	30.5
Entered before 2010	22,359	61.9	23,799	58.1

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea	32,016	100.0	36,281	100.0
Europe	4,583	14.3	7,153	19.7
Asia	14,292	44.6	13,799	38.0
Africa	2,307	7.2	4,780	13.2
Oceania	97	0.3	103	0.3
Latin America	9,346	29.2	8,931	24.6
Northern America	1,391	4.3	1,515	4.2

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over	439,252	100.0	459,645	100.0
English only	401,393	91.4	421,565	91.7
Language other than English	37,859	8.6	38,080	8.3
Speak English less than "very well"	11,063	2.5	8,652	1.9
Spanish	14,821	3.4	14,291	3.1
Speak English less than "very well"	4,836	1.1	3,642	0.8
Other Indo-European languages	10,262	2.3	13,125	2.9
Speak English less than "very well"	1,847	0.4	2,600	0.6
Asian and Pacific Islander languages	9,852	2.2	7,712	1.7
Speak English less than "very well"	3,899	0.9	1,863	0.4
Other languages	2,924	0.7	2,952	0.6
Speak English less than "very well"	481	0.1	547	0.1

ANCESTRY
Total population	463,875	100.0	486,299	100.0
American	24,395	5.3	27,340	5.6
Arab	1,684	0.4	2,479	0.5
Czech	783	0.2	832	0.2
Danish	567	0.1	1,310	0.3
Dutch	2,237	0.5	2,065	0.4
English	39,296	8.5	29,079	6.0
French (except Basque)	6,774	1.5	7,599	1.6
French Canadian	800	0.2	1,596	0.3
German	27,010	5.8	30,051	6.2
Greek	1,074	0.2	2,927	0.6
Hungarian	1,342	0.3	1,484	0.3
Irish	22,624	4.9	29,160	6.0
Italian	10,791	2.3	10,295	2.1
Lithuanian	518	0.1	380	0.1
Norwegian	1,973	0.4	2,784	0.6
Polish	6,125	1.3	5,820	1.2
Portuguese	689	0.1	394	0.1
Russian	3,656	0.8	4,308	0.9
Scotch-Irish	5,089	1.1	5,248	1.1
Scottish	7,534	1.6	8,972	1.8
Slovak	338	0.1	521	0.1
Subsaharan African	6,106	1.3	9,896	2.0
Swedish	2,382	0.5	2,543	0.5
Swiss	825	0.2	1,340	0.3
Ukrainian	735	0.2	805	0.2
Welsh	2,126	0.5	1,802	0.4
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)	5,951	1.3	6,219	1.3

COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total households	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
With a computer	175,180	87.4	179,516	89.9
With a broadband Internet subscription	139,440	69.5	169,795	85.0

07. Economic Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP3 -- ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over	387,266	100.0	403,495	100.0
In labor force	253,632	65.5	272,277	67.5
Civilian labor force	253,208	65.4	271,938	67.4
Employed	234,514	60.6	253,859	62.9
Unemployed	18,694	4.8	18,079	4.5
Armed Forces	424	0.1	339	0.1
Not in labor force	133,634	34.5	131,218	32.5

Civilian labor force	253,208	65.4	271,938	67.4
Unemployment Rate	7.4	...	6.6	...

Females 16 years and over	201,087	51.9	207,428	51.4
In labor force	127,578	32.9	136,252	33.8
Civilian labor force	127,518	32.9	136,204	33.8
Employed	117,889	30.4	125,072	31.0

Own children of the householder under 6 years	28,672	7.4	29,352	7.3
All parents in family in labor force	21,290	5.5	21,561	5.3

Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years	49,274	12.7	57,763	14.3
All parents in family in labor force	36,103	9.3	45,621	11.3

COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over	231,950	100.0	250,293	100.0
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone	159,955	69.0	166,395	66.5
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled	16,961	7.3	17,508	7.0
Public transportation (excluding taxicab)	23,523	10.1	27,876	11.1
Walked	10,083	4.3	11,529	4.6
Other means	3,290	1.4	8,780	3.5
Worked at home	18,138	7.8	18,205	7.3

Mean travel time to work (minutes)	26	...	28	...

OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	234,514	100.0	253,859	100.0
Management, business, science, and arts occupations	120,046	51.2	132,615	52.2
Service occupations	37,291	15.9	37,901	14.9
Sales and office occupations	50,354	21.5	55,104	21.7
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations	7,398	3.2	7,603	3.0
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations	19,425	8.3	20,636	8.1

INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	234,514	100.0	253,859	100.0
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	160	0.1	479	0.2
Construction	7,893	3.4	7,471	2.9
Manufacturing	12,244	5.2	11,936	4.7
Wholesale trade	6,611	2.8	4,575	1.8
Retail trade	21,792	9.3	25,258	9.9
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	13,677	5.8	16,946	6.7
Information	9,255	3.9	11,560	4.6
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	17,906	7.6	22,135	8.7
Professional, scientific, mgmt, & admin & waste mgmt services	45,595	19.4	51,525	20.3
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	51,642	22.0	50,835	20.0
Arts, entertainment,& recreation, & accommodation & food services	28,035	12.0	27,491	10.8
Other services, except public administration	9,721	4.1	12,657	5.0
Public administration	9,983	4.3	10,991	4.3

CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	234,514	100.0	253,859	100.0
Private wage and salary workers	189,095	80.6	210,003	82.7
Government workers	33,726	14.4	30,361	12.0
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	11,436	4.9	13,339	5.3
Unpaid family workers	257	0.1	156	0.1

INCOME & BENEFITS (2015 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
Less than $10,000	22,525	11.2	18,518	9.3
$10,000 to $14,999	10,738	5.4	11,075	5.5
$15,000 to $24,999	23,124	11.5	20,001	10.0
$25,000 to $34,999	17,537	8.7	18,517	9.3
$35,000 to $49,999	25,892	12.9	20,749	10.4
$50,000 to $74,999	30,421	15.2	29,508	14.8
$75,000 to $99,999	20,251	10.1	20,386	10.2
$100,000 to $149,999	23,448	11.7	24,951	12.5
$150,000 to $199,999	9,337	4.7	12,181	6.1
$200,000 or more	17,230	8.6	23,831	11.9
Median household income (dollars)	50,210	...	57,597	...
Mean household income (dollars)	86,350	...	103,457	...

With earnings	156,366	78.0	159,546	79.9
Mean earnings (dollars)	92,771	...	113,454	...
With Social Security	46,063	23.0	46,825	23.4
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	15,862	...	16,042	...
With retirement income	25,529	12.7	22,109	11.1
Mean retirement income (dollars)	23,713	...	30,062	...

With Supplemental Security Income	10,201	5.1	12,611	6.3
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	8,234	...	9,914	...
With cash public assistance income	3,979	2.0	2,265	1.1
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	2,579	...	2,623	...
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	32,413	16.2	31,477	15.8

Families	77,962	100.0	90,902	100.0
Less than $10,000	8,526	10.9	5,920	6.5
$10,000 to $14,999	3,300	4.2	2,957	3.3
$15,000 to $24,999	7,633	9.8	8,421	9.3
$25,000 to $34,999	5,387	6.9	6,463	7.1
$35,000 to $49,999	8,008	10.3	8,724	9.6
$50,000 to $74,999	8,713	11.2	11,486	12.6
$75,000 to $99,999	8,458	10.8	8,177	9.0
$100,000 to $149,999	9,610	12.3	12,798	14.1
$150,000 to $199,999	5,327	6.8	7,741	8.5
$200,000 or more	13,000	16.7	18,215	20.0
Median family income (dollars)	64,825	...	78,645	...
Mean family income (dollars)	124,210	...	142,807	...

Per capita income (dollars)	39,660	...	44,690	...

Nonfamily households	122,541	...	108,815	...
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	42,785	...	46,710	...
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	61,428	...	69,030	...

Median earnings for workers (dollars)	36,779	...	37,612	...
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	56,177	...	61,008	...
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	44,125	...	46,010	...

HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
Civilian noninstitutionalized population	455,443	100.0	478,363	100.0
With health insurance coverage	404,877	88.9	428,322	89.5
With private health insurance	310,617	68.2	326,733	68.3
With public coverage	133,776	29.4	137,804	28.8
No health insurance coverage	50,566	11.1	50,041	10.5

Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years	82,994	100.0	99,907	100.0
No health insurance coverage	3,645	...	4,960	...

Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years	319,397	100.0	325,348	100.0
In labor force:	244,649	76.6	257,542	79.2
Employed:	227,322	71.2	241,306	74.2
With health insurance coverage	201,396	63.1	214,105	65.8
With private health insurance	194,801	61.0	205,561	63.2
With public coverage	10,079	3.2	12,617	3.9
No health insurance coverage	25,926	8.1	27,201	8.4
Unemployed:	17,327	5.4	16,236	5.0
With health insurance coverage	10,148	3.2	9,428	2.9
With private health insurance	6,289	2.0	5,465	1.7
With public coverage	4,460	1.4	4,242	1.3
No health insurance coverage	7,179	2.2	6,808	2.1
Not in labor force:	74,748	23.4	67,806	20.8
With health insurance coverage	61,079	19.1	57,010	17.5
With private health insurance	41,218	12.9	35,761	11.0
With public coverage	23,847	7.5	24,670	7.6
No health insurance coverage	13,669	4.3	10,796	3.3

Percent Families & People W/Income Past 12 Mo Below Poverty Level
All families	19.2	...	14.6	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	30.8	...	22.8	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	28.8	...	18.2	...
Married couple families	4.0	...	4.5	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	4.8	...	3.3	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	1.0	...	3.0	...
Families with female householder, no husband present	44.7	...	32.5	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	55.2	...	42.3	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	54.2	...	40.4	...

All people	22.5	...	19.3	...
Under 18 years	38.2	...	29.8	...
Related children of the householder under 18 years	38.2	...	29.8	...
Related children of the householder under 5 years	40.9	...	34.5	...
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years	37.0	...	27.9	...
18 years and over	18.8	...	16.7	...
18 to 64 years	19.8	...	17.3	...
65 years and over	13.2	...	13.2	...
People in families	23.1	...	16.9	...
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over	21.5	...	23.7	...

08. Housing Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP4 -- SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units	239,503	100.0	245,063	100.0
Occupied housing units	200,503	83.7	199,717	81.5
Vacant housing units	39,000	16.3	45,346	18.5

Homeowner vacancy rate	2.60	...	2.90	...
Rental vacancy rate	6.60	...	7.40	...

UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units	239,503	100.0	245,063	100.0
1-unit, detached	91,304	38.1	95,867	39.1
1-unit, attached	9,515	4.0	9,697	4.0
2 units	5,149	2.1	5,692	2.3
3 or 4 units	9,605	4.0	9,263	3.8
5 to 9 units	19,516	8.1	19,062	7.8
10 to 19 units	26,696	11.1	22,458	9.2
20 or more units	76,477	31.9	81,981	33.5
Mobile home	1,023	0.4	972	0.4
Boat, RV, van, etc.	218	0.1	71	0.0

YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units	239,503	100.0	245,063	100.0
Built 2014 or later	1,821	0.8	11,293	4.6
Built 2010 to 2013	7,815	3.3	10,599	4.3
Built 2000 to 2009	54,185	22.6	60,091	24.5
Built 1990 to 1999	25,936	10.8	23,120	9.4
Built 1980 to 1989	21,435	8.9	16,409	6.7
Built 1970 to 1979	24,453	10.2	18,616	7.6
Built 1960 to 1969	32,238	13.5	30,177	12.3
Built 1950 to 1959	27,405	11.4	30,863	12.6
Built 1940 to 1949	14,714	6.1	14,327	5.8
Built 1939 or earlier	29,501	12.3	29,568	12.1

ROOMS
Total housing units	239,503	100.0	245,063	100.0
1 room	11,933	5.0	8,083	3.3
2 rooms	9,597	4.0	14,492	5.9
3 rooms	37,297	15.6	41,225	16.8
4 rooms	49,096	20.5	43,871	17.9
5 rooms	45,645	19.1	44,424	18.1
6 rooms	34,069	14.2	37,257	15.2
7 rooms	21,344	8.9	20,812	8.5
8 rooms	11,283	4.7	12,189	5.0
9 rooms or more	19,239	8.0	22,710	9.3
Median rooms	5	...	5	...

BEDROOMS
Total housing units	239,503	100.0	245,063	100.0
No bedroom	12,922	5.4	8,574	3.5
1 bedroom	51,784	21.6	61,249	25.0
2 bedrooms	89,284	37.3	81,104	33.1
3 bedrooms	56,517	23.6	61,859	25.2
4 bedrooms	20,038	8.4	23,368	9.5
5 or more bedrooms	8,958	3.7	8,909	3.6

HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
Owner-occupied	80,596	40.2	87,435	43.8
Renter-occupied	119,907	59.8	112,282	56.2

Average household size of owner-occupied unit	2	...	2	...
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	2	...	2	...

YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
Moved in 2015 or later	20,310	10.1	84,051	42.1
Moved in 2010 to 2014	105,092	52.4	53,376	26.7
Moved in 2000 to 2009	43,703	21.8	31,992	16.0
Moved in 1990 to 1999	12,423	6.2	11,394	5.7
Moved in 1980 to 1989	8,223	4.1	7,858	3.9
Moved in 1979 and earlier	10,752	5.4	11,046	5.5

VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
No vehicles available	30,419	15.2	33,409	16.7
1 vehicle available	98,578	49.2	86,490	43.3
2 vehicles available	55,506	27.7	61,309	30.7
3 or more vehicles available	16,000	8.0	18,509	9.3

HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
Utility gas	99,562	49.7	90,315	45.2
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	1,368	0.7	1,394	0.7
Electricity	98,326	49.0	105,820	53.0
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	146	0.1	370	0.2
Coal or coke	0	0.0	0	0.0
Wood	117	0.1	173	0.1
Solar energy	0	0.0	76	0.0
Other fuel	151	0.1	225	0.1
No fuel used	833	0.4	1,344	0.7

SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
Lacking complete plumbing facilities	709	0.4	432	0.2
Lacking complete kitchen facilities	1,376	0.7	723	0.4
No telephone service available	4,419	2.2	3,729	1.9

OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units	200,503	100.0	199,717	100.0
1.00 or less	198,421	99.0	195,951	98.1
1.01 to 1.50	930	0.5	2,490	1.2
1.51 or more	1,152	0.6	1,276	0.6

VALUE
Owner-occupied units	80,596	40.2	87,435	43.8
Less than $50,000	5,413	2.7	3,442	1.7
$50,000 to $99,999	10,910	5.4	8,710	4.4
$100,000 to $149,999	8,853	4.4	8,695	4.4
$150,000 to $199,999	8,514	4.2	9,122	4.6
$200,000 to $299,999	14,863	7.4	13,817	6.9
$300,000 to $499,999	12,685	6.3	18,640	9.3
$500,000 to $999,999	13,537	6.8	17,954	9.0
$1,000,000 or more	5,821	2.9	7,055	3.5
Median (dollars)	241,200	...	299,400	...

MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units	80,596	100.0	87,435	100.0
Housing units with a mortgage	56,415	70.0	59,535	68.1
Housing units without a mortgage	24,181	30.0	27,900	31.9

SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage	56,415	100.0	59,535	100.0
Less than $500	169	0.3	484	0.8
$500 to $999	8,640	15.3	7,615	12.8
$1,000 to $1,499	14,808	26.2	14,004	23.5
$1,500 to $1,999	10,489	18.6	10,350	17.4
$2,000 to $2,499	6,534	11.6	8,587	14.4
$2,500 to $2,999	4,884	8.7	5,060	8.5
$3,000 or more	10,891	19.3	13,435	22.6
Median (dollars)	1,699	...	1,829	...

Housing units without a mortgage	24,181	100.0	27,900	100.0
Less than $250	2,931	12.1	3,355	12.0
$250 to $399	5,475	22.6	5,941	21.3
$400 to $599	5,753	23.8	5,499	19.7
$600 to $799	2,660	11.0	4,594	16.5
$800 to $999	2,491	10.3	1,164	4.2
$1,000 or more	4,871	20.1	7,347	26.3
Median (dollars)	514	...	564	...

Monthly Owner Costs as Percent of Household Income (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)	56,182	100.0	59,008	100.0
Less than 20.0 percent	26,928	47.9	30,845	52.3
20.0 to 24.9 percent	7,604	13.5	8,102	13.7
25.0 to 29.9 percent	4,701	8.4	5,600	9.5
30.0 to 34.9 percent	3,624	6.5	3,466	5.9
35.0 percent or more	13,325	23.7	10,995	18.6

Not computed	233	0.4	527	0.9

Housing unit without a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)	23,778	100.0	27,485	100.0
Less than 10.0 percent	8,276	34.8	13,975	50.8
10.0 to 14.9 percent	4,946	20.8	4,608	16.8
15.0 to 19.9 percent	3,242	13.6	2,154	7.8
20.0 to 24.9 percent	2,121	8.9	1,723	6.3
25.0 to 29.9 percent	1,565	6.6	1,087	4.0
30.0 to 34.9 percent	821	3.5	711	2.6
35.0 percent or more	2,807	11.8	3,227	11.7

Not computed	403	1.7	415	1.5

GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent	116,928	100.0	109,464	100.0
Less than $500	11,806	10.1	14,018	12.8
$500 to $999	49,015	41.9	32,912	30.1
$1,000 to $1,499	36,872	31.5	34,437	31.5
$1,500 to $1,999	13,750	11.8	19,639	17.9
$2,000 to $2,499	3,412	2.9	4,650	4.2
$2,500 to $2,999	1,210	1.0	2,005	1.8
$3,000 or more	863	0.7	1,803	1.6
Median (dollars)	981	...	1,104	...

No rent paid	2,979	2.5	2,818	2.6

Gross Rent as Percent of Household Income (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excl units where GRAPI cannot be computed)	113,286	100.0	106,831	100.0
Less than 15.0 percent	13,004	11.5	12,962	12.1
15.0 to 19.9 percent	14,973	13.2	12,938	12.1
20.0 to 24.9 percent	15,516	13.7	14,546	13.6
25.0 to 29.9 percent	14,491	12.8	14,835	13.9
30.0 to 34.9 percent	8,714	7.7	11,006	10.3
35.0 percent or more	46,588	41.1	40,544	38.0

Housing Units	6,621	5.8	5,451	5.1

09. Schools, Enrollment & Administratively Reported Characteristics - goto top

Administrative Records Data	SY 14-15		SY 16-17
Address	210 Pryor Rd.
City	Atlanta
State	GA
ZIP Code	30335
Locale Code	11
Low Grade	PK
High Grade	12
Schools	106
Enrollment by Grade	51,145	100.0	51,927
Grade PK	1,113	2.2	1,258
Grade KG	5,029	9.8	4,612
Grade 01	4,902	9.6	4,803
Grade 02	4,677	9.1	4,876
Grade 03	4,509	8.8	4,749
Grade 04	4,105	8.0	4,472
Grade 05	3,979	7.8	4,312
Grade 06	3,604	7.0	3,697
Grade 07	3,568	7.0	3,484
Grade 08	3,517	6.9	3,345
Grade 09	4,732	9.3	3,947
Grade 10	3,068	6.0	3,107
Grade 11	2,232	4.4	2,750
Grade 12	2,110	4.1	2,515
Grade UG	-2		-1
Grade AE	-2		-1
Enrollment by Race/Ethnicity & Gender
Total	51,145	100.0
Male	25,768	50.4
Female	25,377	49.6
White	7,529	14.7
Male	3,836	7.5
Female	3,693	7.2
Black	38,633	75.5
Male	19,417	38.0
Female	19,216	37.6
American Indian/Alaska Native	62	0.1
Male	41	0.1
Female	21	0.0
Asian	545	1.1
Male	264	0.5
Female	281	0.5
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander	26	0.1
Male	15	0.0
Female	11	0.0
Two or more races	852	1.7
Male	438	0.9
Female	414	0.8
Hispanic	3,498	6.8
Male	1,757	3.4
Female	1,741	3.4

10. School District Finances - goto top

School District Finances	FY 2014		FY 2017
Total Enrollment	50,131		51,927

Total Elementary-Secondary Revenue [total revenues in K$]	$809,900	100.0	$1,036,656
Federal Sources	$98,079	12.1	$83,140
Compensatory (Title I)	$38,272	4.7	$36,262
Children with disabilities	$11,893	1.5	$10,547
Child Nutrition Act	$21,986	2.7	$27,236
All other federal aid	$25,928	3.2	$9,095
State Sources	$167,533	20.7	$202,972
General formula assistance	$99,502	12.3	$129,980
Special education programs	$17,035	2.1	$22,394
Transportation programs	$0	0.0	$3,110
Other	$50,996	6.3	$47,488
Local Sources	$544,288	67.2	$750,544
All taxes	$510,101	63.0	$585,268
Property taxes	$414,753	51.2	$481,450
Parent government contributions	$0	0.0	$0
Revenue from cities and counties	$12,089	1.5	$26,252
Revenue from other school systems	$0	0.0	$0
Charges	$5,581	0.7	$9,683
Other	$16,517	2.0	$129,341

Per Student Current Expenditures
Total Current Expenditures	$12,994		$14,313
Salaries & Wages	$7,246		$8,697
Employee Benefits Payments	$2,924		$3,517
Total Current Spending for Instruction	$6,909		$6,716
Salaries & Wages	$4,419		$5,208
Employee Benefits	$1,985		$2,503
Total Current Spending for Support Services	$5,595		$6,973
Student Support	$707		$1,267
Instructional Staff Support	$1,027		$1,193
General Administration	$274		$215
School Administration	$842		$1,090

11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment - goto top

Childrens Demographics by Type of Enrollment	SDST1014		SDST1317
Total Population	440,641		465,230
Children (ages 0-19) %:TC/TPOP	86,230	19.6	91,015	19.6
Grade Relevant Children (RC) %:RC/TPOP	67,180	15.2	72,420	15.6
Enrolled (RCE) %:RCE/RC	60,685	90.3	67,030	92.6
Enrolled Public Schools (RCEPb) %:RCEPb/RC	48,365	72.0	53,095	73.3
Enrolled Private Schools (RCEPv) %:RCEPv/RC	12,320	18.3	13,935	19.2
Not Enrolled (RCNE) %:RCNE/RC	6,495	9.7	5,390	7.4

About this Document .. goto top

This document provides a summary of demographic-economic characteristics and trends for the school district community developed by ProximityOne. It provides access to multi-sourced data about the district organized in a consumable form. An indispensible document for use by administrators, planners, analysts, stakeholders, businesses, researchers and others, it is updated throughout the year as new/updated data become available. ProximityOne uses these and related data to develop more current and geographically detailed estimates and projections.

The full and most up-to-date version is available to subscribers.

Data in this report are also available as a part of the School District Geographic Information System (SDGIS) that enables mapping and geospatial analysis with drill-down to the intersection/neighborhood level. Integrate student, school, school attendance zone, city, county, census tract, block group, transportation and related data.

Map graphics are available in most reports but not all. Interested users can develop these maps using SDGIS.

The interactive table is developed/provided on a state by state basis. Districts in these states include the interactive table: GA, KS, NY, TX. These are being progressively added.

The more detailed data in sections 5 through 8 were updated in August 2019 to include ACS 2017 demographic-economic characteristics.

Upcoming Updates
Planned updates include:
.. ACS 2018 1-year data .. September 2019
.. Demographic Trends Section 04 .. September 2019 and December 2019
.. ACS 2018 5-year data .. December 2019
.. Sources & Uses of Funds 2018 data .. June 2020
.. Children's Demographics & Living Environment by Type of Enrollment ACS 2018 SDST .. June 2020

Using this Document & About the Data .. goto top

This document is organized into these general sections:
• Lay of the Land; Map graphics.
• Narrative overview .. may be updated at any time .. district by district.
• Interactive table .. may not appear in all versions.
• Data tables .. structured the same for all districts .. updated at different times druing year.
• Usage information; this text and below.

The following notes summarize features of data included in this report.
• 04. Demographic Trends
The Demographic Trends section presents model-based demographic estimates developed by the Census Bureau. While these data are intended to be consistent with the ACS data described below, they will typically differ some; even when comparing the ACS 2017 1-year estimate to the model-based 2017 estimate.
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates December 2019.

• 05. ACS Demographic-Economic Estimates
Reference to "with ACS 1-year data" means that 05-08 sections of the report use ACS 1-year estimates (available district 65,000 population and over). Where there is no ACS reference, ACS 5-year data are used (available for all districts). In general, the 1-year estimates should be used when available (more recent, more accurate) but there are reasons to prefer the 5-year estimates even when 1-year estimates are available. See more about using 1-year and 5-year estimates.

ACS 2015 1 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. available for districts having 65,000 population or more (1,016 districts)
.. Estimates are for 2015.
ACS 2015 5 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. Available for each/all districts
.. Estimates are centric to mid 2013.

ACS 2017 1 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. available for districts having 65,000 population or more (1,016 districts)
.. Estimates are for 2017
ACS 2017 5 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. Available for each/all districts
.. Estimates are centric to mid 2015.

ACS 2018; 1-year estimates available 9/19; 5-year estimates available 12/19

• 09. Schools, Enrollment by Grade & Adminstratively Reported Data
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates January 2020 (SY 2017-18 data).

• 10. Finances: Sources & Uses of Funds
.. See more about these data .. 2014 all districts interactive table .. 2017 all districts interactive table
.. Updates May 2020 (FY 2018 data).

• 11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment
.. Based on ACS 5-year estimates School District Special Tabulation .. ACS 2014 and ACS 2017.
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates May 2020 (ACS 2018 5-year estimates special tab).

Interactive Table. The interactive table is not available in all reports. Where available, this table presents a row for each school district in the state. Columns present enrollment data by grade for the most recent year available. Data are sourced from the corresponding state department of education. Notes about specific states follow.

California. Enrollment data are reported for KG through 12. PK and ungraded enrollment are not reported. Data are sourced from the California Department of Education. https://www.cde.ca.gov/

Kansas. Enrollment data for individual grades are suppressed for counts less than 10. In these cases we have substituted the value 5 as the count. The total enrollment is the sum of all graded columns plus additional columns/categories for Special Ed 3 & 4 yr, Ungraded, and 4-Year Old At-Risk.

Texas. Enrollment data for individual grades are suppressed for counts less than 10 and for complimentary suppression. In these cases we have substituted the value 10 as the count. The total enrollment is the sum of all graded columns PK through 12. There are no data for ungraded, special ed or at-risk columns.

Glossary -- goto top

See glossary section.

Urban/Rural & Locale Code
The percent urban value in the Oveview is computed as the ratio of the population in urban census blocks to the total population in the district based on Census 2010 SF1. No adjustment is made for districts which may have changed boundaries since 2010. If the Census 2010 district geocode does not match to a ACS 2015 geocode, the percent urban is shown as NA.

Local code (defined by the Department of Education):
where UA: Urbanized Area; UC: Urban Cluster; PC: Principal City
11 = City, Large: area inside UA & inside PC & population >= 250,000.
12 = City, Midsize: area inside UA & inside PC & population 100,000-250,000.
13 = City, Small: area inside UA & inside PC & population < 100,000.
21 = Suburb, Large: area outside PC & inside UA & population >= 250,000.
22 = Suburb, Midsize: area outside PC & inside UA & population 100,000-250,000.
23 = Suburb, Small: area outside PC & inside UA & population < 100,000.
31 = Town, Fringe: area inside UC that is <= 10 miles from UA.
32 = Town, Distant: area inside UC that is 10-35 miles from UA.
33 = Town, Remote: area inside UC that is > 35 miles from UA.
41 = Rural, Fringe: non-urban area <= 5 miles from UA & <= 2.5 miles from UC
42 = Rural, Distant: non-urban area 5-25 miles from UA & 2.5-10 miles from UC
43 = Rural, Remote: non-urban area >= 25 miles from UA & >= 10 miles from UC.

Terms of Use
This report is a proprietary product developed by ProximityOne. This report is authorized for personal use only and not authorized for consulting, business or for-fee use. Reports and stories may be developed using this document; links to this document are encouraged. There is no warranty about any aspect of this Web page or content. The user is solely responsible for any use made of this Web page or data.

ProximityOne User Group
Subscribers are automatically enrolled in the ProximityOne User Group. Keep up-to-date with new developments relating to accessing and using data on children's demographics, schools and school districts. Receive updates and access to tools and resources available only to members.

Support Using these Resources
Participate in weekly Data Analytics Lab sessions to learn about accessing and using these and related data. Topics covered include:
- questions that you have.
- navigation through use of program resources.
- using your data with these resources.
- developing and using projections with these resources.
There is no fee for these one-hour Web sessions. Each informal session is structured around selected topics. The open structure provides for Q&A and discussion of application issues of interest.

Additional Information
ProximityOne develops geodemographic-economic data and analytical tools and helps organizations knit together and use diverse data in a decision-making and analytical framework. We develop custom demographic/economic estimates and projections, develop geographic and geocoded address files, and assist with impact and geospatial analyses. Wide-ranging organizations use our tools (software, data, methodologies) to analyze their own data integrated with other data. Follow ProximityOne on Twitter at www.twitter.com/proximityone. Contact us (888-364-7656) with questions about data covered in this section or to discuss custom estimates, projections or analyses for your areas of interest.