La Joya ISD, TX [4826130] Demographic-Economic Characteristics

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School District Community Demographic Economic Characteristics & Trends

La Joya ISD, TX [4826130]
.. updated 09/23/19

This document provides a summary of demographic-economic characteristics and trends for the La Joya ISD school district community developed by ProximityOne. See more about these reports and analytical tools below.

Contents
• 01. Lay of the Land; Patterns of Economic Prosperity
• 02. Narrative
• 03. Interactive Table
• 04. Demographic Trends
• 05. General Demographics
• 06. Social Characteristics
• 07. Economic Characteristics
• 08. Housing Characteristics
• 09. Schools, Enrollment by Grade & Adminstratively Reported Characteristics
• 10. Finances: Sources & Uses of Funds
• 11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment

01. Lay of the Land .. goto top

Patterns of Economic Prosperity by Neighborhood.
-- median household income by census tract based on ACS 2017.

Census tracts are near equivalents to neighborhoods in urban areas. For other areas, tracts provide the best overall sub-county neighborhood equivalents .. geographically large in some areas.

Median household income levels and associated color patterns are shown in the legend. A standardized setting in used for each state/area to make the views comparable. Schools are shown as markers by type as shown in the legend. Subscribers receive the ProximityOne CV XE GIS software and related GIS project to create drill-down, custom maps.

02. Narrative .. goto top

Overview. La Joya ISD is located in Hidalgo County (48215) and McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA metro ( 32580). The population of La Joya ISD changed from 94,535 in 2010 to 104,310 in 2017; a change of 9,775 (10.3%). The metro population changed from 779,213 to 858,323, a change of 79,110 (10.2%) during the same period. As of 2017, the population of La Joya ISD represented 12.2% of the metro total population.

Race/Ethnicity. Based on the most recent ACS 2017 5-year estimates the district total resident population was 99,789. The population of one race include 95.5% White alone, 0.2% Black alone, 0.0% American Indian/Alaska Native alone, 0.1% Asian alone, and 0.0% Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander alone. The Hispanic population (of any race) was 94.5% of the total population. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 05 below.

Housing, Households, Economic Situation. Of the district 30,404 total housing units, 26,204 were occupied housing units (households) or 86.2% of total units. Of the 20,041 owner-occupied units, the median housing value was $70,000. Of the 20,041 renter-occupied units paying rent, the median rent was $638. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 08 below.

Among the 23,060 family households, 36.2% had income below poverty level in the previous year. Among the total population, 41.9% had income below poverty level in the previous year. The district median household income was $30,635 with median family income of $32,394. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 07 below.

Education. Of the 33,325 district population 3 years and over enrolled in school, 19,379 were enrolled in grades K-8. Among the 52,368 population 25 years and over, 49.5% were high school graduates and 8.9% were college graduates. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 06 below.

Urban/Rural. The district is 91.1% urban with locale code 21.

Examine more detailed characteristics of the district using the tables presented below. This report is updated periodically throughout the year as new and refreshed data become available.

03. Interactive Table .. goto top

Texas School District Enrollment by Grade 2018-19 interactive table
Click column header to sort; again to sort other direction.
Click ShowAll button between queries to refresh. Usage notes below table.
See more information about this table below . See related Interactive Tables Main Page

Dbl-click Total Enrollment column header cell twice in above table to sort districts by total enrollment.
Click ShowAll button between queries (restores to default full table view).

04. Demographic Trends - goto top

Demographic Trends	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Total population	94,535	96,686	97,746	98,907	100,734	102,091	103,005	104,310	...	...	...
Ages 5-17	26,413	26,697	26,745	26,857	26,904	26,983	27,281	27,590	...	...	...
% Ages 5-17	27.94	27.61	27.36	27.15	26.71	26.43	26.49	26.45	...	...	...
Grade Relevant 5-17 in Poverty	13,556	14,443	14,467	13,516	14,172	14,152	14,095	13,252	...	...	...
%Grade Relevant 5-17 in Poverty	51.32	54.10	54.09	50.33	52.68	52.45	51.67	48.03	...	...	...

Data in above table are model-based estimates developed for ESEA funding allocations.
See these dara in related U.S. national scope school district interactive table.

05. General Demographics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 5-year estimates - goto top

DP1 -- GENERAL DEMOGRAPHICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

GENDER & AGE
Total population	99,789	100.0	100,996	100.0
Male	48,537	48.6	48,171	47.7
Female	51,252	51.4	52,825	52.3

Under 5 years	10,770	10.8	10,628	10.5
5 to 9 years	9,868	9.9	10,224	10.1
10 to 14 years	10,678	10.7	10,911	10.8
15 to 19 years	9,507	9.5	9,168	9.1
20 to 24 years	7,284	7.3	7,697	7.6
25 to 34 years	12,308	12.3	12,176	12.1
35 to 44 years	14,217	14.2	14,028	13.9
45 to 54 years	10,105	10.1	10,027	9.9
55 to 59 years	3,415	3.4	3,564	3.5
60 to 64 years	3,062	3.1	3,303	3.3
65 to 74 years	5,102	5.1	5,543	5.5
75 to 84 years	2,765	2.8	3,000	3.0
85 years and over	708	0.7	727	0.7

Median age (years)	26.0	...	26.1	...

18 years and over	62,251	62.4	63,331	62.7
21 years and over	57,400	57.5	58,305	57.7
62 years and over	10,370	10.4	11,237	11.1
65 years and over	8,575	8.6	9,270	9.2

18 years and over	62,251	62.4	63,331	62.7
Male	29,574	29.6	29,904	29.6
Female	32,677	32.7	33,427	33.1

65 years and over	8,575	8.6	9,270	9.2
Male	3,874	3.9	4,177	4.1
Female	4,701	4.7	5,093	5.0

RACE
Total population	99,789	100.0	100,996	100.0
One race	99,500	99.7	100,779	99.8
Two or more races	289	0.3	217	0.2

One race	99,500	99.7	100,779	99.8
White	93,698	93.9	96,454	95.5
Black or African American	178	0.2	209	0.2
American Indian and Alaska Native	242	0.2	42	0.0
Cherokee tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Chippewa tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Navajo tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Sioux tribal grouping	21	0.0	0	0.0
Asian	74	0.1	85	0.1
Asian Indian	0	0.0	0	0.0
Chinese	0	0.0	0	0.0
Filipino	0	0.0	0	0.0
Japanese	0	0.0	0	0.0
Korean	0	0.0	0	0.0
Vietnamese	60	0.1	85	0.1
Other Asian	14	0.0	0	0.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	0	0.0	16	0.0
Native Hawaiian	0	0.0	16	0.0
Guamanian or Chamorro	0	0.0	0	0.0
Samoan	0	0.0	0	0.0
Other Pacific Islander	0	0.0	0	0.0
Some other race	5,308	5.3	3,973	3.9
Two or more races	289	0.3	217	0.2
White and Black or African American	0	0.0	11	0.0
White and American Indian and Alaska Native	77	0.1	54	0.1
White and Asian	24	0.0	0	0.0
Black or African American & American Indian & Alaska Native	0	0.0	0	0.0

Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population	99,789	100.0	100,996	100.0
White	93,921	94.1	96,613	95.7
Black or African American	98	0.1	278	0.3
American Indian and Alaska Native	0	0.0	96	0.1
Asian	0	0.0	85	0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	0	0.0	16	0.0
Some other race	5,496	5.5	4,125	4.1

HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population	99,789	100.0	100,996	100.0
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	94,668	94.9	95,452	94.5
Mexican	93,166	93.4	93,457	92.5
Puerto Rican	160	0.2	215	0.2
Cuban	57	0.1	62	0.1
Other Hispanic or Latino	1,285	1.3	1,718	1.7
Not Hispanic or Latino	5,121	5.1	5,544	5.5
White alone	4,796	4.8	5,168	5.1
Black or African American alone	136	0.1	198	0.2
American Indian and Alaska Native alone	62	0.1	30	0.0
Asian alone	27	0.0	85	0.1
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone	0	0.0	16	0.0
Some other race alone	27	0.0	26	0.0
Two or more races	73	0.1	21	0.0
Two races including Some other race	0	0.0	0	0.0
Two races excluding Some other race & 3 or more races	73	0.1	21	0.0

Total housing units	29,652	...	30,404	...

CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION
Citizen, 18 and over population	34,389	34.5	38,097	37.7
Male	16,811	16.8	18,425	18.2
Female	17,578	17.6	19,672	19.5

06. Social Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 5-year estimates - goto top

DP2 -- SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
Family households (families)	22,521	88.5	23,060	88.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	13,089	51.4	13,142	50.2
Married-couple family	16,168	63.5	15,697	59.9
With own children of the householder under 18 years	9,199	36.1	8,357	31.9
Male householder, no wife present, family	1,035	4.1	1,281	4.9
With own children of the householder under 18 years	397	1.6	666	2.5
Female householder, no husband present, family	5,318	20.9	6,082	23.2
With own children of the householder under 18 years	3,493	13.7	4,119	15.7
Nonfamily households	2,934	11.5	3,144	12.0
Householder living alone	2,549	10.0	2,750	10.5
65 years and over	1,143	4.5	1,258	4.8

Households with one or more people under 18 years	14,846	58.3	14,749	56.3
Households with one or more people 65 years and over	5,637	22.1	6,029	23.0

Average household size	3.92	...	3.85	...
Average family size	4.22	...	4.13	...

RELATIONSHIP
Population in households	99,758	100.0	100,964	100.0
Householder	25,455	25.5	26,204	26.0
Spouse	16,203	16.2	15,789	15.6
Child	44,164	44.3	46,040	45.6
Other relatives	12,107	12.1	10,422	10.3
Nonrelatives	1,829	1.8	2,509	2.5
Unmarried partner	1,193	1.2	1,875	1.9

MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over	32,732	100.0	32,676	100.0
Never married	10,858	33.2	11,639	35.6
Now married, except separated	19,074	58.3	18,128	55.5
Separated	701	2.1	752	2.3
Widowed	742	2.3	709	2.2
Divorced	1,357	4.1	1,448	4.4

Females 15 years and over	35,741	100.0	36,557	100.0
Never married	9,971	27.9	11,273	30.8
Now married, except separated	18,689	52.3	17,807	48.7
Separated	2,490	7.0	2,660	7.3
Widowed	2,586	7.2	2,425	6.6
Divorced	2,005	5.6	2,392	6.5

FERTILITY
Women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in past 12 months	1,976	100.0	1,783	100.0
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)	639	32.3	747	41.9
Per 1,000 unmarried women	56	2.8	59	3.3
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old	77	3.9	69	3.9
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old	43	2.2	26	1.5
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old	147	7.4	140	7.9
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old	26	1.3	19	1.1

GRANDPARENTS
Grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years	4,115	100.0	4,337	100.0
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren	1,339	32.5	1,233	28.4
Years responsible for grandchildren	...	...		...
Less than 1 year	514	12.5	319	7.4
1 or 2 years	207	5.0	288	6.6
3 or 4 years	174	4.2	114	2.6
5 or more years	444	10.8	512	11.8

Grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years	1,339	100.0	1,233	100.0
Who are female	722	53.9	665	53.9
Who are married	1,108	82.7	1,141	92.5

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	32,833	100.0	33,325	100.0
Nursery school, preschool	2,462	7.5	2,189	6.6
Kindergarten	1,754	5.3	1,828	5.5
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	17,112	52.1	17,551	52.7
High school (grades 9-12)	8,238	25.1	8,462	25.4
College or graduate school	3,267	10.0	3,295	9.9

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over	51,682	100.0	52,368	100.0
Less than 9th grade	16,719	32.3	15,729	30.0
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	11,047	21.4	10,719	20.5
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	11,404	22.1	12,862	24.6
Some college, no degree	6,551	12.7	6,448	12.3
Associate's degree	2,073	4.0	1,935	3.7
Bachelor's degree	2,804	5.4	3,442	6.6
Graduate or professional degree	1,084	2.1	1,233	2.4

Percent high school graduate or higher	46.30	...	49.50	...
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	7.50	...	8.90	...

VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over	62,203	100.0	63,331	100.0
Civilian veterans	1,550	2.5	1,448	2.3

DISABILITY STATUS OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	99,719	100.0	100,974	100.0
With a disability	15,715	15.8	15,274	15.1

Under 18 years	37,516	37.6	37,643	37.3
With a disability	3,189	3.2	2,444	2.4

18 to 64 years	53,628	53.8	54,061	53.5
With a disability	7,851	7.9	7,597	7.5

65 years and over	8,575	8.6	9,270	9.2
With a disability	4,675	4.7	5,233	5.2

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over	97,850	100.0	99,217	100.0
Same house	90,257	92.2	90,951	91.7
Different house in the U.S.	6,925	7.1	8,070	8.1
Same county	5,634	5.8	6,785	6.8
Different county	1,291	1.3	1,285	1.3
Same state	537	0.5	594	0.6
Different state	754	0.8	691	0.7
Abroad	668	0.7	196	0.2

PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population	99,789	100.0	100,996	100.0
Native	62,089	62.2	66,588	65.9
Born in United States	61,304	61.4	65,707	65.1
State of residence	53,031	53.1	56,695	56.1
Different state	8,273	8.3	9,012	8.9
Born in P.R., U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s)	785	0.8	881	0.9
Foreign born	37,700	37.8	34,408	34.1

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population	37,700	100.0	34,408	100.0
Naturalized U.S. citizen	6,878	18.2	6,865	20.0
Not a U.S. citizen	30,822	81.8	27,543	80.0

YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States	38,485	100.0	35,289	100.0

Native	785	2.0	881	2.5
Entered 2010 or later	131	0.3	262	0.7
Entered before 2010	654	1.7	619	1.8

Foreign born	37,700	98.0	34,408	97.5
Entered 2010 or later	2,168	5.6	3,158	8.9
Entered before 2010	35,532	92.3	31,250	88.6

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea	37,700	100.0	34,408	100.0
Europe	53	0.1	0	0.0
Asia	42	0.1	79	0.2
Africa	12	0.0	0	0.0
Oceania	0	0.0	0	0.0
Latin America	37,239	98.8	34,120	99.2
Northern America	354	0.9	209	0.6

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over	89,019	100.0	90,368	100.0
English only	6,323	7.1	7,499	8.3
Language other than English	82,696	92.9	82,869	91.7
Speak English less than "very well"	36,018	40.5	33,582	37.2
Spanish	82,345	92.5	82,558	91.4
Speak English less than "very well"	35,919	40.3	33,497	37.1
Other Indo-European languages	301	0.3	170	0.2
Speak English less than "very well"	99	0.1	2	0.0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages	50	0.1	110	0.1
Speak English less than "very well"	0	0.0	52	0.1
Other languages	0	0.0	31	0.0
Speak English less than "very well"	0	0.0	31	0.0

ANCESTRY
Total population	99,789	100.0	100,996	100.0
American	1,217	1.2	1,746	1.7
Arab	0	0.0	0	0.0
Czech	71	0.1	87	0.1
Danish	16	0.0	28	0.0
Dutch	199	0.2	217	0.2
English	658	0.7	691	0.7
French (except Basque)	611	0.6	164	0.2
French Canadian	144	0.1	127	0.1
German	1,581	1.6	1,251	1.2
Greek	0	0.0	0	0.0
Hungarian	16	0.0	31	0.0
Irish	681	0.7	502	0.5
Italian	314	0.3	194	0.2
Lithuanian	0	0.0	0	0.0
Norwegian	218	0.2	163	0.2
Polish	144	0.1	115	0.1
Portuguese	16	0.0	9	0.0
Russian	0	0.0	7	0.0
Scotch-Irish	35	0.0	42	0.0
Scottish	182	0.2	178	0.2
Slovak	0	0.0	0	0.0
Subsaharan African	0	0.0	0	0.0
Swedish	84	0.1	42	0.0
Swiss	0	0.0	8	0.0
Ukrainian	0	0.0	0	0.0
Welsh	88	0.1	66	0.1
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)	4	0.0	4	0.0

COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total households	-9	...	26,204	100.0
With a computer	-9	...	21,241	81.1
With a broadband Internet subscription	-9	...	12,495	47.7

07. Economic Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 5-year estimates - goto top

DP3 -- ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over	66,517	100.0	67,341	100.0
In labor force	36,931	55.5	37,861	56.2
Civilian labor force	36,883	55.4	37,861	56.2
Employed	32,463	48.8	33,623	49.9
Unemployed	4,420	6.6	4,238	6.3
Armed Forces	48	0.1	0	0.0
Not in labor force	29,586	44.5	29,480	43.8

Civilian labor force	36,883	55.4	37,861	56.2
Unemployment Rate	12.0	...	11.2	...

Females 16 years and over	34,669	52.1	35,474	52.7
In labor force	15,255	22.9	16,399	24.4
Civilian labor force	15,255	22.9	16,399	24.4
Employed	13,390	20.1	14,517	21.6

Own children of the householder under 6 years	12,215	18.4	12,312	18.3
All parents in family in labor force	5,012	7.5	5,983	8.9

Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years	23,920	36.0	24,234	36.0
All parents in family in labor force	11,024	16.6	12,142	18.0

COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over	32,050	100.0	33,266	100.0
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone	25,093	78.3	27,822	83.6
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled	3,132	9.8	2,818	8.5
Public transportation (excluding taxicab)	21	0.1	30	0.1
Walked	208	0.6	229	0.7
Other means	1,474	4.6	784	2.4
Worked at home	2,122	6.6	1,583	4.8

Mean travel time to work (minutes)	25	...	22	...

OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	32,463	100.0	33,623	100.0
Management, business, science, and arts occupations	5,280	16.3	6,074	18.1
Service occupations	8,578	26.4	8,994	26.7
Sales and office occupations	6,481	20.0	7,181	21.4
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations	7,884	24.3	7,394	22.0
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations	4,240	13.1	3,980	11.8

INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	32,463	100.0	33,623	100.0
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	1,861	5.7	1,585	4.7
Construction	5,061	15.6	5,029	15.0
Manufacturing	1,394	4.3	1,251	3.7
Wholesale trade	713	2.2	604	1.8
Retail trade	4,389	13.5	4,835	14.4
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	1,769	5.4	2,065	6.1
Information	117	0.4	133	0.4
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	982	3.0	938	2.8
Professional, scientific, mgmt, & admin & waste mgmt services	2,127	6.6	2,708	8.1
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	8,910	27.4	9,379	27.9
Arts, entertainment,& recreation, & accommodation & food services	1,965	6.1	1,899	5.6
Other services, except public administration	2,619	8.1	2,365	7.0
Public administration	556	1.7	832	2.5

CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	32,463	100.0	33,623	100.0
Private wage and salary workers	22,810	70.3	24,472	72.8
Government workers	4,101	12.6	3,976	11.8
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	5,529	17.0	5,175	15.4
Unpaid family workers	23	0.1	0	0.0

INCOME & BENEFITS (2015 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
Less than $10,000	3,872	15.2	3,144	12.0
$10,000 to $14,999	3,055	12.0	3,086	11.8
$15,000 to $24,999	4,660	18.3	4,522	17.3
$25,000 to $34,999	3,327	13.1	3,705	14.1
$35,000 to $49,999	3,415	13.4	3,421	13.1
$50,000 to $74,999	3,873	15.2	3,841	14.7
$75,000 to $99,999	1,570	6.2	2,073	7.9
$100,000 to $149,999	1,157	4.5	1,765	6.7
$150,000 to $199,999	371	1.5	432	1.6
$200,000 or more	155	0.6	215	0.8
Median household income (dollars)	27,737	...	30,635	...
Mean household income (dollars)	39,463	...	45,189	...

With earnings	20,230	79.5	21,176	80.8
Mean earnings (dollars)	39,540	...	44,535	...
With Social Security	6,511	25.6	6,762	25.8
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	13,960	...	14,757	...
With retirement income	2,309	9.1	2,746	10.5
Mean retirement income (dollars)	22,685	...	24,660	...

With Supplemental Security Income	2,844	11.2	2,669	10.2
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	7,915	...	7,913	...
With cash public assistance income	502	2.0	376	1.4
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	2,166	...	2,672	...
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	9,930	39.0	9,502	36.3

Families	22,521	100.0	23,060	100.0
Less than $10,000	3,085	13.7	2,774	12.0
$10,000 to $14,999	2,475	11.0	2,320	10.1
$15,000 to $24,999	4,165	18.5	3,843	16.7
$25,000 to $34,999	2,939	13.1	3,177	13.8
$35,000 to $49,999	3,223	14.3	3,238	14.0
$50,000 to $74,999	3,563	15.8	3,610	15.7
$75,000 to $99,999	1,495	6.6	1,892	8.2
$100,000 to $149,999	1,075	4.8	1,584	6.9
$150,000 to $199,999	356	1.6	407	1.8
$200,000 or more	145	0.6	215	0.9
Median family income (dollars)	29,326	...	32,394	...
Mean family income (dollars)	40,821	...	46,616	...

Per capita income (dollars)	10,758	...	12,479	...

Nonfamily households	2,934	...	3,144	...
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	12,328	...	15,198	...
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	23,532	...	26,091	...

Median earnings for workers (dollars)	16,184	...	17,852	...
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	26,416	...	28,388	...
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	21,388	...	21,811	...

HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
Civilian noninstitutionalized population	99,719	100.0	100,974	100.0
With health insurance coverage	55,130	55.3	59,819	59.2
With private health insurance	19,381	19.4	23,298	23.1
With public coverage	39,192	39.3	40,312	39.9
No health insurance coverage	44,589	44.7	41,155	40.8

Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years	37,516	100.0	39,463	100.0
No health insurance coverage	8,364	...	8,581	...

Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years	53,628	100.0	52,241	100.0
In labor force:	35,954	67.0	36,398	69.7
Employed:	31,703	59.1	32,524	62.3
With health insurance coverage	11,128	20.8	13,050	25.0
With private health insurance	10,041	18.7	12,210	23.4
With public coverage	1,299	2.4	1,125	2.2
No health insurance coverage	20,575	38.4	19,474	37.3
Unemployed:	4,251	7.9	3,874	7.4
With health insurance coverage	711	1.3	707	1.4
With private health insurance	279	0.5	393	0.8
With public coverage	432	0.8	314	0.6
No health insurance coverage	3,540	6.6	3,167	6.1
Not in labor force:	17,674	33.0	15,843	30.3
With health insurance coverage	6,127	11.4	6,483	12.4
With private health insurance	2,030	3.8	2,510	4.8
With public coverage	4,537	8.5	4,271	8.2
No health insurance coverage	11,547	21.5	9,360	17.9

Percent Families & People W/Income Past 12 Mo Below Poverty Level
All families	39.5	...	36.2	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	51.0	...	48.1	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	50.0	...	44.5	...
Married couple families	33.7	...	29.0	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	44.7	...	39.4	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	45.2	...	40.3	...
Families with female householder, no husband present	59.6	...	56.0	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	68.6	...	66.2	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	69.1	...	58.9	...

All people	45.1	...	41.9	...
Under 18 years	58.4	...	55.4	...
Related children of the householder under 18 years	58.3	...	55.4	...
Related children of the householder under 5 years	60.7	...	58.9	...
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years	57.4	...	54.0	...
18 years and over	37.2	...	34.0	...
18 to 64 years	39.0	...	35.6	...
65 years and over	25.5	...	24.6	...
People in families	44.8	...	41.4	...
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over	52.0	...	51.4	...

08. Housing Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 5-year estimates - goto top

DP4 -- SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units	29,652	100.0	30,404	100.0
Occupied housing units	25,455	85.8	26,204	86.2
Vacant housing units	4,197	14.2	4,200	13.8

Homeowner vacancy rate	1.10	...	1.20	...
Rental vacancy rate	8.10	...	6.80	...

UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units	29,652	100.0	30,404	100.0
1-unit, detached	20,605	69.5	21,398	70.4
1-unit, attached	170	0.6	216	0.7
2 units	205	0.7	206	0.7
3 or 4 units	887	3.0	803	2.6
5 to 9 units	701	2.4	650	2.1
10 to 19 units	247	0.8	323	1.1
20 or more units	200	0.7	231	0.8
Mobile home	6,271	21.1	6,233	20.5
Boat, RV, van, etc.	366	1.2	344	1.1

YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units	29,652	100.0	30,404	100.0
Built 2014 or later	119	0.4	802	2.6
Built 2010 to 2013	1,278	4.3	2,135	7.0
Built 2000 to 2009	10,359	34.9	9,902	32.6
Built 1990 to 1999	8,868	29.9	8,869	29.2
Built 1980 to 1989	5,637	19.0	5,263	17.3
Built 1970 to 1979	1,900	6.4	2,225	7.3
Built 1960 to 1969	520	1.8	510	1.7
Built 1950 to 1959	489	1.6	429	1.4
Built 1940 to 1949	245	0.8	92	0.3
Built 1939 or earlier	237	0.8	177	0.6

ROOMS
Total housing units	29,652	100.0	30,404	100.0
1 room	630	2.1	487	1.6
2 rooms	1,912	6.4	1,998	6.6
3 rooms	2,863	9.7	2,607	8.6
4 rooms	6,455	21.8	6,532	21.5
5 rooms	8,423	28.4	9,466	31.1
6 rooms	5,306	17.9	5,246	17.3
7 rooms	1,430	4.8	1,411	4.6
8 rooms	1,514	5.1	1,484	4.9
9 rooms or more	1,119	3.8	1,173	3.9
Median rooms	5	...	5	...

BEDROOMS
Total housing units	29,652	100.0	30,404	100.0
No bedroom	697	2.4	537	1.8
1 bedroom	3,407	11.5	3,430	11.3
2 bedrooms	8,233	27.8	8,602	28.3
3 bedrooms	13,046	44.0	13,225	43.5
4 bedrooms	3,729	12.6	3,958	13.0
5 or more bedrooms	540	1.8	652	2.1

HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
Owner-occupied	19,966	78.4	20,041	76.5
Renter-occupied	5,489	21.6	6,163	23.5

Average household size of owner-occupied unit	4	...	4	...
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	4	...	4	...

YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
Moved in 2015 or later	268	1.1	2,309	8.8
Moved in 2010 to 2014	6,551	25.7	7,231	27.6
Moved in 2000 to 2009	11,360	44.6	9,909	37.8
Moved in 1990 to 1999	4,787	18.8	4,250	16.2
Moved in 1980 to 1989	1,808	7.1	1,817	6.9
Moved in 1979 and earlier	681	2.7	688	2.6

VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
No vehicles available	1,701	6.7	1,557	5.9
1 vehicle available	9,556	37.5	9,689	37.0
2 vehicles available	9,375	36.8	9,541	36.4
3 or more vehicles available	4,823	18.9	5,417	20.7

HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
Utility gas	482	1.9	521	2.0
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	1,149	4.5	659	2.5
Electricity	23,385	91.9	24,755	94.5
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	47	0.2	0	0.0
Coal or coke	0	0.0	0	0.0
Wood	0	0.0	0	0.0
Solar energy	0	0.0	0	0.0
Other fuel	23	0.1	16	0.1
No fuel used	369	1.4	253	1.0

SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
Lacking complete plumbing facilities	752	3.0	434	1.7
Lacking complete kitchen facilities	396	1.6	223	0.9
No telephone service available	519	2.0	-9	0.0

OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units	25,455	100.0	26,204	100.0
1.00 or less	21,068	82.8	21,903	83.6
1.01 to 1.50	3,053	12.0	3,215	12.3
1.51 or more	1,334	5.2	1,086	4.1

VALUE
Owner-occupied units	19,966	78.4	20,041	76.5
Less than $50,000	7,094	27.9	5,753	22.0
$50,000 to $99,999	8,237	32.4	8,866	33.8
$100,000 to $149,999	2,538	10.0	3,087	11.8
$150,000 to $199,999	1,059	4.2	1,368	5.2
$200,000 to $299,999	693	2.7	624	2.4
$300,000 to $499,999	196	0.8	181	0.7
$500,000 to $999,999	111	0.4	127	0.5
$1,000,000 or more	38	0.1	35	0.1
Median (dollars)	65,600	...	70,000	...

MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units	19,966	100.0	20,041	100.0
Housing units with a mortgage	7,729	38.7	7,769	38.8
Housing units without a mortgage	12,237	61.3	12,272	61.2

SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage	7,729	100.0	7,769	100.0
Less than $500	1,045	13.5	769	9.9
$500 to $999	3,683	47.7	3,787	48.7
$1,000 to $1,499	2,044	26.4	2,109	27.1
$1,500 to $1,999	614	7.9	643	8.3
$2,000 to $2,499	193	2.5	286	3.7
$2,500 to $2,999	57	0.7	94	1.2
$3,000 or more	93	1.2	81	1.0
Median (dollars)	849	...	912	...

Housing units without a mortgage	12,237	100.0	12,272	100.0
Less than $250	3,453	28.2	2,929	23.9
$250 to $399	4,877	39.9	4,948	40.3
$400 to $599	3,047	24.9	3,341	27.2
$600 to $799	625	5.1	781	6.4
$800 to $999	189	1.5	221	1.8
$1,000 or more	46	0.4	52	0.4
Median (dollars)	328	...	337	...

Monthly Owner Costs as Percent of Household Income (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)	7,686	100.0	7,769	100.0
Less than 20.0 percent	1,934	25.2	2,156	27.8
20.0 to 24.9 percent	1,036	13.5	927	11.9
25.0 to 29.9 percent	932	12.1	788	10.1
30.0 to 34.9 percent	648	8.4	673	8.7
35.0 percent or more	3,136	40.8	3,225	41.5

Not computed	43	0.6	0	0.0

Housing unit without a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)	11,976	100.0	12,048	100.0
Less than 10.0 percent	4,305	35.9	4,788	39.7
10.0 to 14.9 percent	2,455	20.5	2,298	19.1
15.0 to 19.9 percent	1,601	13.4	1,579	13.1
20.0 to 24.9 percent	940	7.8	1,227	10.2
25.0 to 29.9 percent	856	7.1	694	5.8
30.0 to 34.9 percent	604	5.0	460	3.8
35.0 percent or more	1,215	10.1	1,002	8.3

Not computed	261	2.2	224	1.9

GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent	4,687	100.0	5,340	100.0
Less than $500	1,601	34.2	1,513	28.3
$500 to $999	2,744	58.5	3,335	62.5
$1,000 to $1,499	238	5.1	409	7.7
$1,500 to $1,999	56	1.2	31	0.6
$2,000 to $2,499	48	1.0	52	1.0
$2,500 to $2,999	0	0.0	0	0.0
$3,000 or more	0	0.0	0	0.0
Median (dollars)	575	...	638	...

No rent paid	802	17.1	823	15.4

Gross Rent as Percent of Household Income (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excl units where GRAPI cannot be computed)	4,566	100.0	5,261	100.0
Less than 15.0 percent	490	10.7	702	13.3
15.0 to 19.9 percent	315	6.9	334	6.3
20.0 to 24.9 percent	391	8.6	454	8.6
25.0 to 29.9 percent	310	6.8	594	11.3
30.0 to 34.9 percent	348	7.6	471	9.0
35.0 percent or more	2,712	59.4	2,706	51.4

Housing Units	923	20.2	902	17.1

09. Schools, Enrollment & Administratively Reported Characteristics - goto top

Administrative Records Data	SY 14-15		SY 16-17
Address	201 E Expy 83
City	La Joya
State	TX
ZIP Code	78560
Locale Code	21
Low Grade	PK
High Grade	12
Schools	38
Enrollment by Grade	29,667	100.0	29,500
Grade PK	1,887	6.4	2,157
Grade KG	2,232	7.5	1,901
Grade 01	2,230	7.5	2,002
Grade 02	2,307	7.8	2,179
Grade 03	2,184	7.4	2,104
Grade 04	2,332	7.9	2,200
Grade 05	2,318	7.8	2,121
Grade 06	2,180	7.3	2,210
Grade 07	2,188	7.4	2,211
Grade 08	2,151	7.3	2,191
Grade 09	2,562	8.6	2,511
Grade 10	1,930	6.5	2,182
Grade 11	1,649	5.6	1,883
Grade 12	1,517	5.1	1,648
Grade UG	-2		-1
Grade AE	-2		-1
Enrollment by Race/Ethnicity & Gender
Total	29,667	100.0
Male	15,194	51.2
Female	14,473	48.8
White	80	0.3
Male	42	0.1
Female	38	0.1
Black	13	0.0
Male	10	0.0
Female	3	0.0
American Indian/Alaska Native	13	0.0
Male	6	0.0
Female	7	0.0
Asian	1	0.0
Male	0	0.0
Female	1	0.0
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander	0	0.0
Male	0	0.0
Female	0	0.0
Two or more races	5	0.0
Male	2	0.0
Female	3	0.0
Hispanic	29,555	99.6
Male	15,134	51.0
Female	14,421	48.6

10. School District Finances - goto top

School District Finances	FY 2014		FY 2017
Total Enrollment	29,711		29,500

Total Elementary-Secondary Revenue [total revenues in K$]	$320,562	100.0	$335,224
Federal Sources	$57,532	17.9	$53,115
Compensatory (Title I)	$21,205	6.6	$20,535
Children with disabilities	$4,039	1.3	$5,022
Child Nutrition Act	$18,231	5.7	$19,179
All other federal aid	$14,057	4.4	$8,379
State Sources	$229,814	71.7	$246,272
General formula assistance	$208,078	64.9	$222,814
Special education programs	$0	0.0	$0
Transportation programs	$0	0.0	$0
Other	$21,736	6.8	$23,458
Local Sources	$33,216	10.4	$35,837
All taxes	$27,751	8.7	$28,740
Property taxes	$27,751	8.7	$28,740
Parent government contributions	$0	0.0	$0
Revenue from cities and counties	$96	0.0	$113
Revenue from other school systems	$0	0.0	$0
Charges	$2,004	0.6	$1,865
Other	$3,365	1.0	$5,119

Per Student Current Expenditures
Total Current Expenditures	$9,363		$10,603
Salaries & Wages	$6,040		$7,044
Employee Benefits Payments	$1,436		$1,556
Total Current Spending for Instruction	$5,566		$5,959
Salaries & Wages	$3,957		$4,363
Employee Benefits	$874		$902
Total Current Spending for Support Services	$3,167		$3,953
Student Support	$577		$660
Instructional Staff Support	$485		$615
General Administration	$48		$62
School Administration	$535		$639

11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment - goto top

Childrens Demographics by Type of Enrollment	SDST1014		SDST1317
Total Population	99,891		100,996
Children (ages 0-19) %:TC/TPOP	39,465	39.5	39,105	38.7
Grade Relevant Children (RC) %:RC/TPOP	32,020	32.1	32,220	31.9
Enrolled (RCE) %:RCE/RC	29,205	91.2	29,370	91.2
Enrolled Public Schools (RCEPb) %:RCEPb/RC	28,920	90.3	29,035	90.1
Enrolled Private Schools (RCEPv) %:RCEPv/RC	285	0.9	335	1.0
Not Enrolled (RCNE) %:RCNE/RC	2,815	8.8	2,850	8.8

About this Document .. goto top

This document provides a summary of demographic-economic characteristics and trends for the school district community developed by ProximityOne. It provides access to multi-sourced data about the district organized in a consumable form. An indispensible document for use by administrators, planners, analysts, stakeholders, businesses, researchers and others, it is updated throughout the year as new/updated data become available. ProximityOne uses these and related data to develop more current and geographically detailed estimates and projections.

The full and most up-to-date version is available to subscribers.

Data in this report are also available as a part of the School District Geographic Information System (SDGIS) that enables mapping and geospatial analysis with drill-down to the intersection/neighborhood level. Integrate student, school, school attendance zone, city, county, census tract, block group, transportation and related data.

Map graphics are available in most reports but not all. Interested users can develop these maps using SDGIS.

The interactive table is developed/provided on a state by state basis. Districts in these states include the interactive table: GA, KS, NY, TX. These are being progressively added.

The more detailed data in sections 5 through 8 were updated in August 2019 to include ACS 2017 demographic-economic characteristics.

Upcoming Updates
Planned updates include:
.. ACS 2018 1-year data .. September 2019
.. Demographic Trends Section 04 .. September 2019 and December 2019
.. ACS 2018 5-year data .. December 2019
.. Sources & Uses of Funds 2018 data .. June 2020
.. Children's Demographics & Living Environment by Type of Enrollment ACS 2018 SDST .. June 2020

Using this Document & About the Data .. goto top

This document is organized into these general sections:
• Lay of the Land; Map graphics.
• Narrative overview .. may be updated at any time .. district by district.
• Interactive table .. may not appear in all versions.
• Data tables .. structured the same for all districts .. updated at different times druing year.
• Usage information; this text and below.

The following notes summarize features of data included in this report.
• 04. Demographic Trends
The Demographic Trends section presents model-based demographic estimates developed by the Census Bureau. While these data are intended to be consistent with the ACS data described below, they will typically differ some; even when comparing the ACS 2017 1-year estimate to the model-based 2017 estimate.
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates December 2019.

• 05. ACS Demographic-Economic Estimates
Reference to "with ACS 1-year data" means that 05-08 sections of the report use ACS 1-year estimates (available district 65,000 population and over). Where there is no ACS reference, ACS 5-year data are used (available for all districts). In general, the 1-year estimates should be used when available (more recent, more accurate) but there are reasons to prefer the 5-year estimates even when 1-year estimates are available. See more about using 1-year and 5-year estimates.

ACS 2015 1 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. available for districts having 65,000 population or more (1,016 districts)
.. Estimates are for 2015.
ACS 2015 5 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. Available for each/all districts
.. Estimates are centric to mid 2013.

ACS 2017 1 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. available for districts having 65,000 population or more (1,016 districts)
.. Estimates are for 2017
ACS 2017 5 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. Available for each/all districts
.. Estimates are centric to mid 2015.

ACS 2018; 1-year estimates available 9/19; 5-year estimates available 12/19

• 09. Schools, Enrollment by Grade & Adminstratively Reported Data
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates January 2020 (SY 2017-18 data).

• 10. Finances: Sources & Uses of Funds
.. See more about these data .. 2014 all districts interactive table .. 2017 all districts interactive table
.. Updates May 2020 (FY 2018 data).

• 11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment
.. Based on ACS 5-year estimates School District Special Tabulation .. ACS 2014 and ACS 2017.
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates May 2020 (ACS 2018 5-year estimates special tab).

Interactive Table. The interactive table is not available in all reports. Where available, this table presents a row for each school district in the state. Columns present enrollment data by grade for the most recent year available. Data are sourced from the corresponding state department of education. Notes about specific states follow.

California. Enrollment data are reported for KG through 12. PK and ungraded enrollment are not reported. Data are sourced from the California Department of Education. https://www.cde.ca.gov/

Kansas. Enrollment data for individual grades are suppressed for counts less than 10. In these cases we have substituted the value 5 as the count. The total enrollment is the sum of all graded columns plus additional columns/categories for Special Ed 3 & 4 yr, Ungraded, and 4-Year Old At-Risk.

Texas. Enrollment data for individual grades are suppressed for counts less than 10 and for complimentary suppression. In these cases we have substituted the value 10 as the count. The total enrollment is the sum of all graded columns PK through 12. There are no data for ungraded, special ed or at-risk columns.

Glossary -- goto top

See glossary section.

Urban/Rural & Locale Code
The percent urban value in the Oveview is computed as the ratio of the population in urban census blocks to the total population in the district based on Census 2010 SF1. No adjustment is made for districts which may have changed boundaries since 2010. If the Census 2010 district geocode does not match to a ACS 2015 geocode, the percent urban is shown as NA.

Local code (defined by the Department of Education):
where UA: Urbanized Area; UC: Urban Cluster; PC: Principal City
11 = City, Large: area inside UA & inside PC & population >= 250,000.
12 = City, Midsize: area inside UA & inside PC & population 100,000-250,000.
13 = City, Small: area inside UA & inside PC & population < 100,000.
21 = Suburb, Large: area outside PC & inside UA & population >= 250,000.
22 = Suburb, Midsize: area outside PC & inside UA & population 100,000-250,000.
23 = Suburb, Small: area outside PC & inside UA & population < 100,000.
31 = Town, Fringe: area inside UC that is <= 10 miles from UA.
32 = Town, Distant: area inside UC that is 10-35 miles from UA.
33 = Town, Remote: area inside UC that is > 35 miles from UA.
41 = Rural, Fringe: non-urban area <= 5 miles from UA & <= 2.5 miles from UC
42 = Rural, Distant: non-urban area 5-25 miles from UA & 2.5-10 miles from UC
43 = Rural, Remote: non-urban area >= 25 miles from UA & >= 10 miles from UC.

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