La Joya ISD, TX [4826130] Demographic-Economic Characteristics

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School District Community Demographic Economic Characteristics & Trends

La Joya ISD, TX [4826130]
.. updated 09/23/19

This document provides a summary of demographic-economic characteristics and trends for the La Joya ISD school district community developed by ProximityOne. See more about these reports and analytical tools below.

Contents
• 01. Lay of the Land; Patterns of Economic Prosperity
• 02. Narrative
• 03. Interactive Table
• 04. Demographic Trends
• 05. General Demographics
• 06. Social Characteristics
• 07. Economic Characteristics
• 08. Housing Characteristics
• 09. Schools, Enrollment by Grade & Adminstratively Reported Characteristics
• 10. Finances: Sources & Uses of Funds
• 11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment

01. Lay of the Land .. goto top

Patterns of Economic Prosperity by Neighborhood.
-- median household income by census tract based on ACS 2017.

Census tracts are near equivalents to neighborhoods in urban areas. For other areas, tracts provide the best overall sub-county neighborhood equivalents .. geographically large in some areas.

Median household income levels and associated color patterns are shown in the legend. A standardized setting in used for each state/area to make the views comparable. Schools are shown as markers by type as shown in the legend. Subscribers receive the ProximityOne CV XE GIS software and related GIS project to create drill-down, custom maps.

02. Narrative .. goto top

Overview. La Joya ISD is located in Hidalgo County (48215) and McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX MSA metro ( 32580). The population of La Joya ISD changed from 94,535 in 2010 to 104,310 in 2017; a change of 9,775 (10.3%). The metro population changed from 779,213 to 858,323, a change of 79,110 (10.2%) during the same period. As of 2017, the population of La Joya ISD represented 12.2% of the metro total population.

Race/Ethnicity. Based on the most recent ACS 2017 1-year estimates the district total resident population was 90,655. The population of one race include 0.0% White alone, 0.0% Black alone, 0.0% American Indian/Alaska Native alone, 0.0% Asian alone, and 0.0% Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander alone. The Hispanic population (of any race) was 94.0% of the total population. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 05 below.

Housing, Households, Economic Situation. Of the district 31,235 total housing units, 26,991 were occupied housing units (households) or 86.4% of total units. Of the 19,056 owner-occupied units, the median housing value was $74,400. Of the 19,056 renter-occupied units paying rent, the median rent was $611. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 08 below.

Among the 23,754 family households, 35.5% had income below poverty level in the previous year. Among the total population, 40.6% had income below poverty level in the previous year. The district median household income was $31,070 with median family income of $35,321. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 07 below.

Education. Of the 37,409 district population 3 years and over enrolled in school, 21,192 were enrolled in grades K-8. Among the 51,195 population 25 years and over, 51.6% were high school graduates and 10.1% were college graduates. These characteristics are based on more detailed data in section 06 below.

Urban/Rural. The district is 91.1% urban with locale code 21.

Examine more detailed characteristics of the district using the tables presented below. This report is updated periodically throughout the year as new and refreshed data become available.

03. Interactive Table .. goto top

Texas School District Enrollment by Grade 2018-19 interactive table
Click column header to sort; again to sort other direction.
Click ShowAll button between queries to refresh. Usage notes below table.
See more information about this table below . See related Interactive Tables Main Page

Dbl-click Total Enrollment column header cell twice in above table to sort districts by total enrollment.
Click ShowAll button between queries (restores to default full table view).

04. Demographic Trends - goto top

Demographic Trends	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020
Total population	94,535	96,686	97,746	98,907	100,734	102,091	103,005	104,310	...	...	...
Ages 5-17	26,413	26,697	26,745	26,857	26,904	26,983	27,281	27,590	...	...	...
% Ages 5-17	27.94	27.61	27.36	27.15	26.71	26.43	26.49	26.45	...	...	...
Grade Relevant 5-17 in Poverty	13,556	14,443	14,467	13,516	14,172	14,152	14,095	13,252	...	...	...
%Grade Relevant 5-17 in Poverty	51.32	54.10	54.09	50.33	52.68	52.45	51.67	48.03	...	...	...

Data in above table are model-based estimates developed for ESEA funding allocations.
See these dara in related U.S. national scope school district interactive table.

05. General Demographics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP1 -- GENERAL DEMOGRAPHICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

GENDER & AGE
Total population	90,655	100.0	104,929	100.0
Male	43,288	47.8	48,045	45.8
Female	47,367	52.2	56,884	54.2

Under 5 years	8,016	8.8	11,609	11.1
5 to 9 years	7,656	8.4	12,926	12.3
10 to 14 years	9,437	10.4	10,708	10.2
15 to 19 years	8,758	9.7	10,532	10.0
20 to 24 years	8,071	8.9	7,959	7.6
25 to 34 years	9,777	10.8	11,840	11.3
35 to 44 years	13,279	14.6	12,486	11.9
45 to 54 years	9,180	10.1	8,957	8.5
55 to 59 years	3,208	3.5	4,788	4.6
60 to 64 years	4,150	4.6	2,717	2.6
65 to 74 years	5,334	5.9	6,594	6.3
75 to 84 years	2,582	2.8	3,155	3.0
85 years and over	1,207	1.3	658	0.6

Median age (years)	26.8	...	24.0	...

18 years and over	60,043	66.2	63,551	60.6
21 years and over	54,414	60.0	57,097	54.4
62 years and over	11,479	12.7	11,949	11.4
65 years and over	9,123	10.1	10,407	9.9

18 years and over	60,043	66.2	63,551	60.6
Male	27,379	30.2	28,865	27.5
Female	32,664	36.0	34,686	33.1

65 years and over	9,123	10.1	10,407	9.9
Male	3,703	4.1	4,391	4.2
Female	5,420	6.0	6,016	5.7

RACE
Total population	90,655	100.0	104,929	100.0
One race	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Two or more races	-2	0.0	-8	0.0

One race	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
White	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Black or African American	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
American Indian and Alaska Native	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Cherokee tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Chippewa tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Navajo tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Sioux tribal grouping	0	0.0	0	0.0
Asian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Asian Indian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Chinese	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Filipino	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Japanese	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Korean	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Vietnamese	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other Asian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Native Hawaiian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Guamanian or Chamorro	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Samoan	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other Pacific Islander	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Some other race	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Two or more races	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
White and Black or African American	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
White and American Indian and Alaska Native	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
White and Asian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Black or African American & American Indian & Alaska Native	-2	0.0	-8	0.0

Race alone or in combination with one or more other races
Total population	90,655	100.0	104,929	100.0
White	87,195	96.2	101,976	97.2
Black or African American	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
American Indian and Alaska Native	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Asian	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Some other race	3,440	3.8	2,456	2.3

HISPANIC OR LATINO AND RACE
Total population	90,655	100.0	104,929	100.0
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)	87,025	96.0	98,590	94.0
Mexican	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Puerto Rican	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Cuban	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other Hispanic or Latino	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Not Hispanic or Latino	3,630	4.0	6,339	6.0
White alone	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Black or African American alone	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
American Indian and Alaska Native alone	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Asian alone	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Some other race alone	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Two or more races	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Two races including Some other race	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Two races excluding Some other race & 3 or more races	-2	0.0	-8	0.0

Total housing units	28,603	...	31,235	...

CITIZEN, VOTING AGE POPULATION
Citizen, 18 and over population	-1	0.0	42,899	40.9
Male	-1	0.0	20,900	19.9
Female	-1	0.0	21,999	21.0

06. Social Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP2 -- SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE
Total households	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
Family households (families)	20,475	86.4	23,754	88.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	11,301	47.7	13,716	50.8
Married-couple family	13,264	56.0	14,992	55.5
With own children of the householder under 18 years	6,578	27.7	7,054	26.1
Male householder, no wife present, family	743	3.1	1,626	6.0
With own children of the householder under 18 years	397	1.7	1,057	3.9
Female householder, no husband present, family	6,468	27.3	7,136	26.4
With own children of the householder under 18 years	4,326	18.2	5,605	20.8
Nonfamily households	3,230	13.6	3,237	12.0
Householder living alone	2,755	11.6	2,917	10.8
65 years and over	1,359	5.7	1,717	6.4

Households with one or more people under 18 years	12,447	52.5	15,070	55.8
Households with one or more people 65 years and over	5,757	24.3	6,659	24.7

Average household size	3.82	...	3.89	...
Average family size	4.12	...	4.16	...

RELATIONSHIP
Population in households	90,620	100.0	104,900	100.0
Householder	23,705	26.2	26,991	25.7
Spouse	13,357	14.7	15,206	14.5
Child	40,722	44.9	50,765	48.4
Other relatives	9,797	10.8	9,066	8.6
Nonrelatives	3,039	3.4	2,872	2.7
Unmarried partner	2,306	2.5	2,444	2.3

MARITAL STATUS
Males 15 years and over	29,907	100.0	31,290	100.0
Never married	11,091	37.1	12,742	40.7
Now married, except separated	15,180	50.8	16,916	54.1
Separated	1,235	4.1	565	1.8
Widowed	1,181	3.9	195	0.6
Divorced	1,220	4.1	872	2.8

Females 15 years and over	35,639	100.0	38,396	100.0
Never married	11,151	31.3	12,695	33.1
Now married, except separated	15,390	43.2	17,058	44.4
Separated	3,369	9.5	3,123	8.1
Widowed	3,526	9.9	2,689	7.0
Divorced	2,203	6.2	2,831	7.4

FERTILITY
Women 15 to 50 years old who had a birth in past 12 months	1,843	100.0	2,151	100.0
Unmarried women (widowed, divorced, and never married)	1,144	62.1	809	37.6
Per 1,000 unmarried women	88	4.8	55	2.6
Per 1,000 women 15 to 50 years old	74	4.0	79	3.7
Per 1,000 women 15 to 19 years old	27	1.5	47	2.2
Per 1,000 women 20 to 34 years old	163	8.8	136	6.3
Per 1,000 women 35 to 50 years old	7	0.4	37	1.7

GRANDPARENTS
Grandparents living with own grandchildren under 18 years	-2	...	-8	...
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren	-2	...	-8	...
Years responsible for grandchildren	...	...		...
Less than 1 year	-2	...	-8	...
1 or 2 years	-2	...	-8	...
3 or 4 years	-2	...	-8	...
5 or more years	-2	...	-8	...

Grandparents responsible for own grandchildren under 18 years	-2	...	-8	...
Who are female	740	...	-8	...
Who are married	1,164	...	-8	...

SCHOOL ENROLLMENT
Population 3 years and over enrolled in school	28,171	100.0	37,409	100.0
Nursery school, preschool	1,981	7.0	1,666	4.5
Kindergarten	800	2.8	2,062	5.5
Elementary school (grades 1-8)	14,447	51.3	19,130	51.1
High school (grades 9-12)	8,200	29.1	10,539	28.2
College or graduate school	2,743	9.7	4,012	10.7

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT
Population 25 years and over	48,717	100.0	51,195	100.0
Less than 9th grade	15,177	31.2	16,214	31.7
9th to 12th grade, no diploma	11,392	23.4	8,556	16.7
High school graduate (includes equivalency)	9,678	19.9	13,315	26.0
Some college, no degree	3,867	7.9	5,943	11.6
Associate's degree	2,433	5.0	1,980	3.9
Bachelor's degree	4,262	8.7	3,997	7.8
Graduate or professional degree	1,908	3.9	1,190	2.3

Percent high school graduate or higher	45.50	...	51.60	...
Percent bachelor's degree or higher	12.70	...	10.10	...

VETERAN STATUS
Civilian population 18 years and over	60,043	100.0	63,551	100.0
Civilian veterans	1,676	2.8	1,169	1.8

DISABILITY STATUS OF CIVILIAN NONINSTITUTIONALIZED POPULATION
Total Civilian Noninstitutionalized Population	90,631	100.0	104,911	100.0
With a disability	15,237	16.8	20,368	19.4

Under 18 years	30,588	33.8	41,360	39.4
With a disability	2,722	3.0	3,512	3.3

18 to 64 years	50,920	56.2	53,144	50.7
With a disability	7,449	8.2	10,037	9.6

65 years and over	9,123	10.1	10,407	9.9
With a disability	5,066	5.6	6,819	6.5

RESIDENCE 1 YEAR AGO
Population 1 year and over	89,320	100.0	-8	...
Same house	79,740	89.3	-8	...
Different house in the U.S.	9,069	10.2	-8	...
Same county	7,170	8.0	-8	...
Different county	1,899	2.1	-8	...
Same state	387	0.4	-8	...
Different state	1,512	1.7	-8	...
Abroad	511	0.6	-8	...

PLACE OF BIRTH
Total population	90,655	100.0	104,929	100.0
Native	54,469	60.1	75,714	72.2
Born in United States	54,233	59.8	74,194	70.7
State of residence	47,917	52.9	65,552	62.5
Different state	6,316	7.0	8,642	8.2
Born in P.R., U.S. Island areas, or born abroad to American parent(s)	236	0.3	1,520	1.4
Foreign born	36,186	39.9	29,215	27.8

U.S. CITIZENSHIP STATUS
Foreign-born population	36,186	100.0	29,215	100.0
Naturalized U.S. citizen	7,867	21.7	6,873	23.5
Not a U.S. citizen	28,319	78.3	22,342	76.5

YEAR OF ENTRY
Population born outside the United States	36,422	100.0	30,735	100.0

Native	236	0.6	1,520	4.9
Entered 2010 or later	0	0.0	782	2.5
Entered before 2010	236	0.6	738	2.4

Foreign born	36,186	99.4	29,215	95.1
Entered 2010 or later	3,050	8.4	3,140	10.2
Entered before 2010	33,136	91.0	26,075	84.8

WORLD REGION OF BIRTH OF FOREIGN BORN
Foreign-born population, excluding population born at sea	-2	...	-8	...
Europe	-2	...	-8	...
Asia	-2	...	-8	...
Africa	-2	...	-8	...
Oceania	-2	...	-8	...
Latin America	-2	...	-8	...
Northern America	-2	...	-8	...

LANGUAGE SPOKEN AT HOME
Population 5 years and over	82,639	100.0	93,320	100.0
English only	5,419	6.6	8,306	8.9
Language other than English	77,220	93.4	85,014	91.1
Speak English less than "very well"	33,884	41.0	27,187	29.1
Spanish	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Speak English less than "very well"	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other Indo-European languages	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Speak English less than "very well"	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Asian and Pacific Islander languages	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Speak English less than "very well"	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other languages	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Speak English less than "very well"	-2	0.0	-8	0.0

ANCESTRY
Total population	-2	...	-8	...
American	-2	...	-8	...
Arab	-2	...	-8	...
Czech	-2	...	-8	...
Danish	-2	...	-8	...
Dutch	-2	...	-8	...
English	-2	...	-8	...
French (except Basque)	-2	...	-8	...
French Canadian	-2	...	-8	...
German	-2	...	-8	...
Greek	-2	...	-8	...
Hungarian	-2	...	-8	...
Irish	-2	...	-8	...
Italian	-2	...	-8	...
Lithuanian	-2	...	-8	...
Norwegian	-2	...	-8	...
Polish	-2	...	-8	...
Portuguese	-2	...	-8	...
Russian	-2	...	-8	...
Scotch-Irish	-2	...	-8	...
Scottish	-2	...	-8	...
Slovak	-2	...	-8	...
Subsaharan African	-2	...	-8	...
Swedish	-2	...	-8	...
Swiss	-2	...	-8	...
Ukrainian	-2	...	-8	...
Welsh	-2	...	-8	...
West Indian (excluding Hispanic origin groups)	-2	...	-8	...

COMPUTERS AND INTERNET USE
Total households	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
With a computer	18,563	78.3	24,122	89.4
With a broadband Internet subscription	9,459	39.9	15,274	56.6

07. Economic Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP3 -- ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

EMPLOYMENT STATUS
Population 16 years and over	63,615	100.0	67,932	100.0
In labor force	36,675	57.7	36,878	54.3
Civilian labor force	36,675	57.7	36,878	54.3
Employed	33,063	52.0	33,759	49.7
Unemployed	3,612	5.7	3,119	4.6
Armed Forces	0	0.0	0	0.0
Not in labor force	26,940	42.3	31,054	45.7

Civilian labor force	36,675	57.7	36,878	54.3
Unemployment Rate	9.8	...	8.5	...

Females 16 years and over	34,426	54.1	37,398	55.1
In labor force	17,697	27.8	17,772	26.2
Civilian labor force	17,697	27.8	17,772	26.2
Employed	16,280	25.6	16,433	24.2

Own children of the householder under 6 years	8,948	14.1	13,439	19.8
All parents in family in labor force	5,449	8.6	7,824	11.5

Own children of the householder 6 to 17 years	20,851	32.8	26,722	39.3
All parents in family in labor force	9,796	15.4	15,697	23.1

COMMUTING TO WORK
Workers 16 years and over	32,816	100.0	33,376	100.0
Car, truck, or van -- drove alone	27,973	85.2	28,558	85.6
Car, truck, or van -- carpooled	1,637	5.0	2,812	8.4
Public transportation (excluding taxicab)	0	0.0	0	0.0
Walked	340	1.0	309	0.9
Other means	381	1.2	445	1.3
Worked at home	2,485	7.6	1,252	3.8

Mean travel time to work (minutes)	22	...	23	...

OCCUPATION
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	-2	...	-8	...
Management, business, science, and arts occupations	-2	...	-8	...
Service occupations	-2	...	-8	...
Sales and office occupations	-2	...	-8	...
Natural resources, construction, and maintenance occupations	-2	...	-8	...
Production, transportation, and material moving occupations	-2	...	-8	...

INDUSTRY
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	33,063	100.0	-8	...
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, and mining	1,553	4.7	-8	...
Construction	5,323	16.1	-8	...
Manufacturing	1,307	4.0	-8	...
Wholesale trade	718	2.2	-8	...
Retail trade	4,616	14.0	-8	...
Transportation and warehousing, and utilities	2,041	6.2	-8	...
Information	0	0.0	-8	...
Finance and insurance, and real estate and rental and leasing	1,385	4.2	-8	...
Professional, scientific, mgmt, & admin & waste mgmt services	1,902	5.8	-8	...
Educational services, and health care and social assistance	9,488	28.7	-8	...
Arts, entertainment,& recreation, & accommodation & food services	1,773	5.4	-8	...
Other services, except public administration	2,648	8.0	-8	...
Public administration	309	0.9	-8	...

CLASS OF WORKER
Civilian employed population 16 years and over	33,063	100.0	33,759	...
Private wage and salary workers	23,861	72.2	25,726	...
Government workers	2,974	9.0	3,723	...
Self-employed in own not incorporated business workers	6,228	18.8	4,310	...
Unpaid family workers	0	0.0	0	...

INCOME & BENEFITS (2015 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)
Total households	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
Less than $10,000	2,811	11.9	2,838	10.5
$10,000 to $14,999	4,200	17.7	3,046	11.3
$15,000 to $24,999	3,348	14.1	5,966	22.1
$25,000 to $34,999	3,280	13.8	2,495	9.2
$35,000 to $49,999	2,985	12.6	3,936	14.6
$50,000 to $74,999	2,902	12.2	3,705	13.7
$75,000 to $99,999	1,764	7.4	2,137	7.9
$100,000 to $149,999	1,485	6.3	2,136	7.9
$150,000 to $199,999	643	2.7	484	1.8
$200,000 or more	287	1.2	248	0.9
Median household income (dollars)	28,507	...	31,070	...
Mean household income (dollars)	43,513	...	46,156	...

With earnings	19,102	80.6	21,257	78.8
Mean earnings (dollars)	42,204	...	46,649	...
With Social Security	7,219	30.5	6,612	24.5
Mean Social Security income (dollars)	13,458	...	15,913	...
With retirement income	2,963	12.5	3,440	12.7
Mean retirement income (dollars)	29,417	...	22,171	...

With Supplemental Security Income	1,989	8.4	3,077	11.4
Mean Supplemental Security Income (dollars)	6,914	...	6,616	...
With cash public assistance income	277	1.2	324	1.2
Mean cash public assistance income (dollars)	459	...	-8	...
With Food Stamp/SNAP benefits in the past 12 months	8,170	34.5	10,746	39.8

Families	20,475	100.0	23,754	100.0
Less than $10,000	2,351	11.5	2,624	11.0
$10,000 to $14,999	3,272	16.0	2,369	10.0
$15,000 to $24,999	2,967	14.5	4,615	19.4
$25,000 to $34,999	2,576	12.6	2,151	9.1
$35,000 to $49,999	3,047	14.9	3,745	15.8
$50,000 to $74,999	2,620	12.8	3,761	15.8
$75,000 to $99,999	1,532	7.5	1,908	8.0
$100,000 to $149,999	1,180	5.8	1,849	7.8
$150,000 to $199,999	643	3.1	484	2.0
$200,000 or more	287	1.4	248	1.0
Median family income (dollars)	29,869	...	35,321	...
Mean family income (dollars)	44,267	...	47,821	...

Per capita income (dollars)	12,415	...	12,571	...

Nonfamily households	-2	...	-8	...
Median nonfamily income (dollars)	11,866	...	15,585	...
Mean nonfamily income (dollars)	-2	...	-8	...

Median earnings for workers (dollars)	15,527	...	19,514	...
Median earnings for male full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	28,251	...	31,196	...
Median earnings for female full-time, year-round workers (dollars)	20,964	...	21,763	...

HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
Civilian noninstitutionalized population	90,631	100.0	104,911	100.0
With health insurance coverage	49,672	54.8	68,853	65.6
With private health insurance	21,206	23.4	26,031	24.8
With public coverage	32,185	35.5	46,854	44.7
No health insurance coverage	40,959	45.2	36,058	34.4

Civilian noninstitutionalized population under 18 years	30,588	100.0	44,354	100.0
No health insurance coverage	8,158	...	6,473	...

Civilian noninstitutionalized population 18 to 64 years	50,920	100.0	50,150	100.0
In labor force:	35,572	69.9	35,533	70.9
Employed:	32,006	62.9	32,646	65.1
With health insurance coverage	12,192	23.9	14,085	28.1
With private health insurance	11,334	22.3	13,101	26.1
With public coverage	1,241	2.4	1,238	2.5
No health insurance coverage	19,814	38.9	18,561	37.0
Unemployed:	3,566	7.0	2,887	5.8
With health insurance coverage	653	1.3	596	1.2
With private health insurance	388	0.8	251	0.5
With public coverage	265	0.5	345	0.7
No health insurance coverage	2,913	5.7	2,291	4.6
Not in labor force:	15,348	30.1	14,617	29.1
With health insurance coverage	5,742	11.3	6,889	13.7
With private health insurance	1,965	3.9	2,588	5.2
With public coverage	4,139	8.1	4,385	8.7
No health insurance coverage	9,606	18.9	7,728	15.4

Percent Families & People W/Income Past 12 Mo Below Poverty Level
All families	38.1	...	35.5	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	51.0	...	48.8	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	43.7	...	37.0	...
Married couple families	27.8	...	25.8	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	39.5	...	35.9	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	0.0	...	24.3	...
Families with female householder, no husband present	58.0	...	55.0	...
With related children of the householder under 18 years	69.4	...	63.5	...
With related children of the householder under 5 years only	70.7	...	68.2	...

All people	42.3	...	40.6	...
Under 18 years	60.5	...	54.8	...
Related children of the householder under 18 years	60.5	...	54.8	...
Related children of the householder under 5 years	68.8	...	50.5	...
Related children of the householder 5 to 17 years	57.6	...	56.5	...
18 years and over	33.0	...	31.3	...
18 to 64 years	35.1	...	31.8	...
65 years and over	21.4	...	28.8	...
People in families	41.9	...	40.2	...
Unrelated individuals 15 years and over	46.9	...	45.9	...

08. Housing Characteristics - ACS 2015 & ACS 2017 1-year estimates - goto top

DP4 -- SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS	ACS2015		ACS2017

HOUSING OCCUPANCY
Total housing units	28,603	100.0	31,235	100.0
Occupied housing units	23,705	82.9	26,991	86.4
Vacant housing units	4,898	17.1	4,244	13.6

Homeowner vacancy rate	0.20	...	0.50	...
Rental vacancy rate	13.70	...	7.40	...

UNITS IN STRUCTURE
Total housing units	28,603	100.0	31,235	100.0
1-unit, detached	-2	0.0	20,711	66.3
1-unit, attached	-2	0.0	410	1.3
2 units	-2	0.0	396	1.3
3 or 4 units	-2	0.0	795	2.5
5 to 9 units	-2	0.0	988	3.2
10 to 19 units	-2	0.0	199	0.6
20 or more units	-2	0.0	79	0.3
Mobile home	-2	0.0	7,264	23.3
Boat, RV, van, etc.	-2	0.0	393	1.3

YEAR STRUCTURE BUILT
Total housing units	28,603	100.0	31,235	100.0
Built 2014 or later	687	2.4	2,330	7.5
Built 2010 to 2013	1,895	6.6	2,833	9.1
Built 2000 to 2009	9,173	32.1	10,573	33.8
Built 1990 to 1999	6,537	22.9	9,251	29.6
Built 1980 to 1989	7,232	25.3	3,422	11.0
Built 1970 to 1979	1,411	4.9	2,072	6.6
Built 1960 to 1969	525	1.8	633	2.0
Built 1950 to 1959	503	1.8	92	0.3
Built 1940 to 1949	0	0.0	29	0.1
Built 1939 or earlier	640	2.2	0	0.0

ROOMS
Total housing units	28,603	100.0	31,235	100.0
1 room	540	1.9	355	1.1
2 rooms	1,847	6.5	2,526	8.1
3 rooms	2,827	9.9	4,076	13.0
4 rooms	7,617	26.6	6,157	19.7
5 rooms	8,797	30.8	10,580	33.9
6 rooms	4,473	15.6	4,175	13.4
7 rooms	1,132	4.0	1,570	5.0
8 rooms	634	2.2	893	2.9
9 rooms or more	736	2.6	903	2.9
Median rooms	5	...	5	...

BEDROOMS
Total housing units	28,603	100.0	31,235	100.0
No bedroom	540	1.9	355	1.1
1 bedroom	3,163	11.1	4,279	13.7
2 bedrooms	8,722	30.5	8,858	28.4
3 bedrooms	12,343	43.2	13,136	42.1
4 bedrooms	3,441	12.0	3,706	11.9
5 or more bedrooms	394	1.4	901	2.9

HOUSING TENURE
Occupied housing units	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
Owner-occupied	18,782	79.2	19,056	70.6
Renter-occupied	4,923	20.8	7,935	29.4

Average household size of owner-occupied unit	4	...	4	...
Average household size of renter-occupied unit	4	...	4	...

YEAR HOUSEHOLDER MOVED INTO UNIT
Occupied housing units	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
Moved in 2015 or later	1,253	5.3	6,515	24.1
Moved in 2010 to 2014	7,052	29.7	5,463	20.2
Moved in 2000 to 2009	8,625	36.4	9,438	35.0
Moved in 1990 to 1999	4,107	17.3	3,942	14.6
Moved in 1980 to 1989	2,140	9.0	1,317	4.9
Moved in 1979 and earlier	528	2.2	316	1.2

VEHICLES AVAILABLE
Occupied housing units	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
No vehicles available	1,076	4.5	2,193	8.1
1 vehicle available	8,193	34.6	10,325	38.3
2 vehicles available	9,027	38.1	8,252	30.6
3 or more vehicles available	5,409	22.8	6,221	23.0

HOUSE HEATING FUEL
Occupied housing units	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Utility gas	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Bottled, tank, or LP gas	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Electricity	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Fuel oil, kerosene, etc.	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Coal or coke	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Wood	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Solar energy	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
Other fuel	-2	0.0	-8	0.0
No fuel used	-2	0.0	-8	0.0

SELECTED CHARACTERISTICS
Occupied housing units	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
Lacking complete plumbing facilities	334	1.4	339	1.3
Lacking complete kitchen facilities	436	1.8	79	0.3
No telephone service available	385	1.6	554	2.1

OCCUPANTS PER ROOM
Occupied housing units	23,705	100.0	26,991	100.0
1.00 or less	19,881	83.9	22,239	82.4
1.01 to 1.50	2,599	11.0	3,224	11.9
1.51 or more	1,225	5.2	1,528	5.7

VALUE
Owner-occupied units	18,782	79.2	19,056	70.6
Less than $50,000	6,059	25.6	4,957	18.4
$50,000 to $99,999	7,262	30.6	8,220	30.5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,040	12.8	3,972	14.7
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	5.5	1,101	4.1
$200,000 to $299,999	315	1.3	716	2.7
$300,000 to $499,999	343	1.4	90	0.3
$500,000 to $999,999	271	1.1	0	0.0
$1,000,000 or more	182	0.8	0	0.0
Median (dollars)	67,500	...	74,400	...

MORTGAGE STATUS
Owner-occupied units	18,782	100.0	19,056	100.0
Housing units with a mortgage	7,058	37.6	7,479	39.2
Housing units without a mortgage	11,724	62.4	11,577	60.8

SELECTED MONTHLY OWNER COSTS (SMOC)
Housing units with a mortgage	7,058	100.0	7,479	100.0
Less than $500	1,218	17.3	488	6.5
$500 to $999	3,144	44.5	3,868	51.7
$1,000 to $1,499	1,817	25.7	2,581	34.5
$1,500 to $1,999	387	5.5	322	4.3
$2,000 to $2,499	200	2.8	87	1.2
$2,500 to $2,999	0	0.0	83	1.1
$3,000 or more	292	4.1	50	0.7
Median (dollars)	774	...	913	...

Housing units without a mortgage	11,724	100.0	11,577	100.0
Less than $250	2,843	24.2	2,096	18.1
$250 to $399	4,743	40.5	5,082	43.9
$400 to $599	3,194	27.2	3,450	29.8
$600 to $799	663	5.7	605	5.2
$800 to $999	193	1.6	231	2.0
$1,000 or more	88	0.8	113	1.0
Median (dollars)	329	...	338	...

Monthly Owner Costs as Percent of Household Income (SMOCAPI)
Housing units with a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)	7,058	100.0	7,479	100.0
Less than 20.0 percent	2,161	30.6	1,989	26.6
20.0 to 24.9 percent	1,236	17.5	1,110	14.8
25.0 to 29.9 percent	372	5.3	506	6.8
30.0 to 34.9 percent	264	3.7	634	8.5
35.0 percent or more	3,025	42.9	3,240	43.3

Not computed	0	0.0	0	0.0

Housing unit without a mortgage (excl units where SMOCAPI cannot be computed)	11,653	100.0	11,409	100.0
Less than 10.0 percent	4,258	36.5	5,007	43.9
10.0 to 14.9 percent	2,374	20.4	1,590	13.9
15.0 to 19.9 percent	1,233	10.6	2,074	18.2
20.0 to 24.9 percent	1,374	11.8	1,110	9.7
25.0 to 29.9 percent	908	7.8	116	1.0
30.0 to 34.9 percent	116	1.0	511	4.5
35.0 percent or more	1,390	11.9	1,001	8.8

Not computed	71	0.6	168	1.5

GROSS RENT
Occupied units paying rent	-2	...	-8	...
Less than $500	-2	...	-8	...
$500 to $999	-2	...	-8	...
$1,000 to $1,499	-2	...	-8	...
$1,500 to $1,999	-2	...	-8	...
$2,000 to $2,499	-2	...	-8	...
$2,500 to $2,999	-2	...	-8	...
$3,000 or more	-2	...	-8	...
Median (dollars)	608	...	611	...

No rent paid	-2	...	-8	...

Gross Rent as Percent of Household Income (GRAPI)
Occupied units paying rent (excl units where GRAPI cannot be computed)	4,324	100.0	6,855	100.0
Less than 15.0 percent	279	6.5	1,345	19.6
15.0 to 19.9 percent	249	5.8	514	7.5
20.0 to 24.9 percent	598	13.8	459	6.7
25.0 to 29.9 percent	637	14.7	768	11.2
30.0 to 34.9 percent	339	7.8	457	6.7
35.0 percent or more	2,222	51.4	3,312	48.3

Housing Units	599	13.9	1,080	15.8

09. Schools, Enrollment & Administratively Reported Characteristics - goto top

Administrative Records Data	SY 14-15		SY 16-17
Address	201 E Expy 83
City	La Joya
State	TX
ZIP Code	78560
Locale Code	21
Low Grade	PK
High Grade	12
Schools	38
Enrollment by Grade	29,667	100.0	29,500
Grade PK	1,887	6.4	2,157
Grade KG	2,232	7.5	1,901
Grade 01	2,230	7.5	2,002
Grade 02	2,307	7.8	2,179
Grade 03	2,184	7.4	2,104
Grade 04	2,332	7.9	2,200
Grade 05	2,318	7.8	2,121
Grade 06	2,180	7.3	2,210
Grade 07	2,188	7.4	2,211
Grade 08	2,151	7.3	2,191
Grade 09	2,562	8.6	2,511
Grade 10	1,930	6.5	2,182
Grade 11	1,649	5.6	1,883
Grade 12	1,517	5.1	1,648
Grade UG	-2		-1
Grade AE	-2		-1
Enrollment by Race/Ethnicity & Gender
Total	29,667	100.0
Male	15,194	51.2
Female	14,473	48.8
White	80	0.3
Male	42	0.1
Female	38	0.1
Black	13	0.0
Male	10	0.0
Female	3	0.0
American Indian/Alaska Native	13	0.0
Male	6	0.0
Female	7	0.0
Asian	1	0.0
Male	0	0.0
Female	1	0.0
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander	0	0.0
Male	0	0.0
Female	0	0.0
Two or more races	5	0.0
Male	2	0.0
Female	3	0.0
Hispanic	29,555	99.6
Male	15,134	51.0
Female	14,421	48.6

10. School District Finances - goto top

School District Finances	FY 2014		FY 2017
Total Enrollment	29,711		29,500

Total Elementary-Secondary Revenue [total revenues in K$]	$320,562	100.0	$335,224
Federal Sources	$57,532	17.9	$53,115
Compensatory (Title I)	$21,205	6.6	$20,535
Children with disabilities	$4,039	1.3	$5,022
Child Nutrition Act	$18,231	5.7	$19,179
All other federal aid	$14,057	4.4	$8,379
State Sources	$229,814	71.7	$246,272
General formula assistance	$208,078	64.9	$222,814
Special education programs	$0	0.0	$0
Transportation programs	$0	0.0	$0
Other	$21,736	6.8	$23,458
Local Sources	$33,216	10.4	$35,837
All taxes	$27,751	8.7	$28,740
Property taxes	$27,751	8.7	$28,740
Parent government contributions	$0	0.0	$0
Revenue from cities and counties	$96	0.0	$113
Revenue from other school systems	$0	0.0	$0
Charges	$2,004	0.6	$1,865
Other	$3,365	1.0	$5,119

Per Student Current Expenditures
Total Current Expenditures	$9,363		$10,603
Salaries & Wages	$6,040		$7,044
Employee Benefits Payments	$1,436		$1,556
Total Current Spending for Instruction	$5,566		$5,959
Salaries & Wages	$3,957		$4,363
Employee Benefits	$874		$902
Total Current Spending for Support Services	$3,167		$3,953
Student Support	$577		$660
Instructional Staff Support	$485		$615
General Administration	$48		$62
School Administration	$535		$639

11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment - goto top

Childrens Demographics by Type of Enrollment	SDST1014		SDST1317
Total Population	99,891		100,996
Children (ages 0-19) %:TC/TPOP	39,465	39.5	39,105	38.7
Grade Relevant Children (RC) %:RC/TPOP	32,020	32.1	32,220	31.9
Enrolled (RCE) %:RCE/RC	29,205	91.2	29,370	91.2
Enrolled Public Schools (RCEPb) %:RCEPb/RC	28,920	90.3	29,035	90.1
Enrolled Private Schools (RCEPv) %:RCEPv/RC	285	0.9	335	1.0
Not Enrolled (RCNE) %:RCNE/RC	2,815	8.8	2,850	8.8

About this Document .. goto top

This document provides a summary of demographic-economic characteristics and trends for the school district community developed by ProximityOne. It provides access to multi-sourced data about the district organized in a consumable form. An indispensible document for use by administrators, planners, analysts, stakeholders, businesses, researchers and others, it is updated throughout the year as new/updated data become available. ProximityOne uses these and related data to develop more current and geographically detailed estimates and projections.

The full and most up-to-date version is available to subscribers.

Data in this report are also available as a part of the School District Geographic Information System (SDGIS) that enables mapping and geospatial analysis with drill-down to the intersection/neighborhood level. Integrate student, school, school attendance zone, city, county, census tract, block group, transportation and related data.

Map graphics are available in most reports but not all. Interested users can develop these maps using SDGIS.

The interactive table is developed/provided on a state by state basis. Districts in these states include the interactive table: GA, KS, NY, TX. These are being progressively added.

The more detailed data in sections 5 through 8 were updated in August 2019 to include ACS 2017 demographic-economic characteristics.

Upcoming Updates
Planned updates include:
.. ACS 2018 1-year data .. September 2019
.. Demographic Trends Section 04 .. September 2019 and December 2019
.. ACS 2018 5-year data .. December 2019
.. Sources & Uses of Funds 2018 data .. June 2020
.. Children's Demographics & Living Environment by Type of Enrollment ACS 2018 SDST .. June 2020

Using this Document & About the Data .. goto top

This document is organized into these general sections:
• Lay of the Land; Map graphics.
• Narrative overview .. may be updated at any time .. district by district.
• Interactive table .. may not appear in all versions.
• Data tables .. structured the same for all districts .. updated at different times druing year.
• Usage information; this text and below.

The following notes summarize features of data included in this report.
• 04. Demographic Trends
The Demographic Trends section presents model-based demographic estimates developed by the Census Bureau. While these data are intended to be consistent with the ACS data described below, they will typically differ some; even when comparing the ACS 2017 1-year estimate to the model-based 2017 estimate.
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates December 2019.

• 05. ACS Demographic-Economic Estimates
Reference to "with ACS 1-year data" means that 05-08 sections of the report use ACS 1-year estimates (available district 65,000 population and over). Where there is no ACS reference, ACS 5-year data are used (available for all districts). In general, the 1-year estimates should be used when available (more recent, more accurate) but there are reasons to prefer the 5-year estimates even when 1-year estimates are available. See more about using 1-year and 5-year estimates.

ACS 2015 1 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. available for districts having 65,000 population or more (1,016 districts)
.. Estimates are for 2015.
ACS 2015 5 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. Available for each/all districts
.. Estimates are centric to mid 2013.

ACS 2017 1 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. available for districts having 65,000 population or more (1,016 districts)
.. Estimates are for 2017
ACS 2017 5 Year Estimates Demographic-Economic Profiles
.. 02.1. General Demographics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.2. Social Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.3. Economic Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. 02.4. Housing Characteristics - related all districts interactive table
.. Available for each/all districts
.. Estimates are centric to mid 2015.

ACS 2018; 1-year estimates available 9/19; 5-year estimates available 12/19

• 09. Schools, Enrollment by Grade & Adminstratively Reported Data
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates January 2020 (SY 2017-18 data).

• 10. Finances: Sources & Uses of Funds
.. See more about these data .. 2014 all districts interactive table .. 2017 all districts interactive table
.. Updates May 2020 (FY 2018 data).

• 11. Children's Demographics by Type of Enrollment
.. Based on ACS 5-year estimates School District Special Tabulation .. ACS 2014 and ACS 2017.
.. See related all districts interactive table
.. Updates May 2020 (ACS 2018 5-year estimates special tab).

Interactive Table. The interactive table is not available in all reports. Where available, this table presents a row for each school district in the state. Columns present enrollment data by grade for the most recent year available. Data are sourced from the corresponding state department of education. Notes about specific states follow.

California. Enrollment data are reported for KG through 12. PK and ungraded enrollment are not reported. Data are sourced from the California Department of Education. https://www.cde.ca.gov/

Kansas. Enrollment data for individual grades are suppressed for counts less than 10. In these cases we have substituted the value 5 as the count. The total enrollment is the sum of all graded columns plus additional columns/categories for Special Ed 3 & 4 yr, Ungraded, and 4-Year Old At-Risk.

Texas. Enrollment data for individual grades are suppressed for counts less than 10 and for complimentary suppression. In these cases we have substituted the value 10 as the count. The total enrollment is the sum of all graded columns PK through 12. There are no data for ungraded, special ed or at-risk columns.

Glossary -- goto top

See glossary section.

Urban/Rural & Locale Code
The percent urban value in the Oveview is computed as the ratio of the population in urban census blocks to the total population in the district based on Census 2010 SF1. No adjustment is made for districts which may have changed boundaries since 2010. If the Census 2010 district geocode does not match to a ACS 2015 geocode, the percent urban is shown as NA.

Local code (defined by the Department of Education):
where UA: Urbanized Area; UC: Urban Cluster; PC: Principal City
11 = City, Large: area inside UA & inside PC & population >= 250,000.
12 = City, Midsize: area inside UA & inside PC & population 100,000-250,000.
13 = City, Small: area inside UA & inside PC & population < 100,000.
21 = Suburb, Large: area outside PC & inside UA & population >= 250,000.
22 = Suburb, Midsize: area outside PC & inside UA & population 100,000-250,000.
23 = Suburb, Small: area outside PC & inside UA & population < 100,000.
31 = Town, Fringe: area inside UC that is <= 10 miles from UA.
32 = Town, Distant: area inside UC that is 10-35 miles from UA.
33 = Town, Remote: area inside UC that is > 35 miles from UA.
41 = Rural, Fringe: non-urban area <= 5 miles from UA & <= 2.5 miles from UC
42 = Rural, Distant: non-urban area 5-25 miles from UA & 2.5-10 miles from UC
43 = Rural, Remote: non-urban area >= 25 miles from UA & >= 10 miles from UC.

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